CN202186294U - Novel alternating current charging and solar charging electric sightseeing vehicle - Google Patents
Novel alternating current charging and solar charging electric sightseeing vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN202186294U CN202186294U CN2011201977519U CN201120197751U CN202186294U CN 202186294 U CN202186294 U CN 202186294U CN 2011201977519 U CN2011201977519 U CN 2011201977519U CN 201120197751 U CN201120197751 U CN 201120197751U CN 202186294 U CN202186294 U CN 202186294U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种新型的交流充电和太阳能充电的电动观光车,包括观光车车体和底盘,在底盘的后部装有后轮、后轮车轴和后驱动桥总成,后轮连接在后轮车轴上;其结构特点为所述观光车车体的车顶上安装太阳能硅晶板,在底盘内装有直流电动机、太阳能转换充电电路、蓄电池和交流充电装置,太阳能硅晶板通过太阳能转换充电电路、微控制器连接蓄电池,蓄电池电连接直流电动机,蓄电池通过微控制器电连接交流充电装置,直流电动机的电机轴与后驱动桥总成连接,后驱动桥总成与后轮车轴连接。因而本实用新型具有构造新颖、既可用外交流电充电又可用太阳能驱动。达到充分利用太阳能目的。
The utility model discloses a novel electric sightseeing vehicle capable of AC charging and solar charging, comprising a sightseeing vehicle body and a chassis, wherein a rear wheel, a rear wheel axle and a rear drive axle assembly are installed at the rear of the chassis, and the rear wheel is connected to the rear wheel axle; the structural feature is that a solar silicon crystal panel is installed on the roof of the sightseeing vehicle body, a DC motor, a solar energy conversion charging circuit, a storage battery and an AC charging device are installed in the chassis, the solar silicon crystal panel is connected to the storage battery through the solar energy conversion charging circuit and a microcontroller, the storage battery is electrically connected to the DC motor, the storage battery is electrically connected to the AC charging device through the microcontroller, the motor shaft of the DC motor is connected to the rear drive axle assembly, and the rear drive axle assembly is connected to the rear wheel axle. Therefore, the utility model has a novel structure, can be charged with external AC power and driven by solar energy, and achieves the purpose of making full use of solar energy.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型的交流充电和太阳能充电的电动观光车。 The utility model relates to a novel electric sightseeing car charged by alternating current and solar energy.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的电动观光车,活跃在各公园景点,以电瓶供电。由于电瓶的供电有限、消耗较快,所以现在的电动观光车速度较慢、行程较短。 Existing electric sightseeing cars are active in various park attractions and are powered by batteries. Due to the limited power supply and fast consumption of the battery, the current electric sightseeing car has a slower speed and a shorter journey.
现有电动观光车的车顶只是作为遮阳躲雨用,没有安装太阳能,因而没有充分利用自然界这取自不尽的能源。 The roof of the existing electric sightseeing car is only used as a sunshade to hide from the rain, and solar energy is not installed, so this inexhaustible energy from nature is not fully utilized.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对以上现有技术存在的问题,提供一种既用充电的蓄电池又用太阳能供电的太阳能电动汽车。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar electric vehicle that not only uses the storage battery that charges but also uses solar energy to supply power for the above problems existing in the prior art.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,所述的一种新型的交流充电和太阳能充电的电动观光车,包括观光车车体和底盘,在底盘的后部装有后轮、后轮车轴和后驱动桥总成,后轮连接在后轮车轴上;其结构特点为所述观光车车体的车顶上安装太阳能硅晶板,在底盘内装有直流电动机、太阳能转换充电电路、蓄电池和交流充电装置,太阳能硅晶板通过太阳能转换充电电路、微控制器连接蓄电池,蓄电池电连接直流电动机,蓄电池通过微控制器电连接交流充电装置,直流电动机的电机轴与后驱动桥总成连接,后驱动桥总成与后轮车轴连接。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a new type of electric sightseeing car with AC charging and solar charging includes a sightseeing car body and a chassis, and rear wheels, rear wheel axles and rear wheels are installed at the rear of the chassis Drive axle assembly, the rear wheel is connected to the rear wheel axle; its structural feature is that a solar silicon crystal plate is installed on the roof of the sightseeing car body, and a DC motor, a solar conversion charging circuit, a battery and an AC charging circuit are installed in the chassis device, the solar silicon crystal panel is connected to the battery through the solar conversion charging circuit and the microcontroller, the battery is electrically connected to the DC motor, the battery is electrically connected to the AC charging device through the microcontroller, the motor shaft of the DC motor is connected to the rear drive axle assembly, and the rear drive The axle assembly is connected to the rear wheel axle.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的电动观光车车体的车顶上安装太阳能硅晶板,在底盘内装有直流电动机、太阳能转换充电电路、蓄电池和交流充电装置,太阳能硅晶板吸收太阳能通过太阳能转换充电电路给蓄电池充电,蓄电池还电连接交流充电装置,当太阳能不能充满蓄电池时,通过交流充电装置外接交流电源充电,蓄电池电连接直流电动机,直流电动机的电机轴与后驱动桥总成连接,蓄电池提供电能使直流电动机转动,带动后驱动桥总成使车轮车轴转动,最终带动电动观光车行驶。因而本实用新型具有构造新颖、既可用外交流电充电又可用太阳能驱动。并且本实用新型通过一微控制器智能选择对蓄电池交流充电和太阳能充电,达到充分利用太阳能目的。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the solar silicon crystal plate is installed on the roof of the electric sightseeing car body of the utility model, and a DC motor, a solar conversion charging circuit, a storage battery and an AC charging device are installed in the chassis, and the solar silicon crystal plate absorbs The solar energy charges the battery through the solar conversion charging circuit, and the battery is also connected to the AC charging device. When the solar energy cannot fully charge the battery, the AC charging device is used to charge the battery with an external AC power supply. The battery is connected to the DC motor, and the motor shaft of the DC motor is connected to the rear drive axle. Connected, the battery provides electric energy to make the DC motor rotate, drive the rear drive axle assembly to rotate the wheel axle, and finally drive the electric sightseeing car to run. Therefore, the utility model has a novel structure, can be charged by an external alternating current, and can also be driven by solar energy. Moreover, the utility model intelligently selects AC charging and solar charging for the storage battery through a micro-controller, so as to fully utilize the solar energy.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的底盘结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的智能选择对蓄电池交流充电和太阳能充电的电路原理框图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the utility model intelligently selecting the circuit for AC charging and solar charging of the storage battery.
图中:观光车车体1,后轮2,后轮车轴3,后驱动桥总成4,太阳能硅晶板5,直流电动机6,蓄电池7,交流充电装置8。
In the figure: sightseeing car body 1,
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in detail:
如图1、图2和图3所示,本实用新型所述的一种新型的交流充电和太阳能充电的电动观光车,包括观光车车体1和底盘,在底盘后部上装有后轮2、后轮车轴3和后驱动桥总成4,后轮连接在后轮车轴3上;其特征在于所述观光车车体1的车顶上安装太阳能硅晶板5,在底盘内装有直流电动机6、太阳能转换充电电路、蓄电池7和交流充电装置8,太阳能硅晶板5通过太阳能转换充电电路连接蓄电池7,蓄电池7电连接直流电动机6,蓄电池7电连接交流充电装置8,直流电动机6的电机轴与后驱动桥总成4连接,后驱动桥总成4与后轮车轴3连接。在观光车车体1的驾驶室内装有方向盘、仪表盘,方向盘用于操控汽车转向,仪表盘用于显示汽车各种功能状态,所述的太阳能转换充电电路和交流充电装置为已知技术,交流充电装置一般采用220伏或380伏的外交流电,能把交流电转换成直流电对蓄电池充电。后轮2、后轮车轴3、后驱动桥总成4为现有技术,后驱动桥总成可以采用台州市银巢车桥有限公司生产的。
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of new electric sightseeing car of AC charging and solar charging described in the utility model comprises a sightseeing car body 1 and a chassis, and a
蓄电池7可以连接一个电量显示装置以及外交流充电开关再与交流充电装置8连接,电量显示装置为现有技术,当电量显示装置显示蓄电池7电量不够时,开启外交流充电开关并通过交流充电装置8外接交流电充电,蓄电池7还可以通过电能控制开关再接直流电动机6,通过电能控制开关来控制蓄电池7提供给直流电动机6的电量,以控制直流电动机6转速,最终控制车速。本实用新型可以通过微控制器、控制程序智能控制选择哪种充电方式,控制程序为一般技术人员能实现的技术,比如当太阳光很弱时,可以在程序中设置一个太阳光能值,当阴天或者交流充电装置8插入220或380V交流电时,则微控制器切断太阳能转换充电电路对蓄电池7,当太阳光很亮且交流充电装置8未插入220或380V交流电时,则启动太阳能转换充电电路对蓄电池7充电,并关闭交流充电装置8使之不工作。微控制器可以采用现有的CPU、单片机等均可。
本实用新型未述部分为现有技术,如转向部分、制动部分、电量显示装置、控制部分等。 The parts not described in the utility model are prior art, such as steering part, braking part, power display device, control part and the like.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201977519U CN202186294U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Novel alternating current charging and solar charging electric sightseeing vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201977519U CN202186294U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Novel alternating current charging and solar charging electric sightseeing vehicle |
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| CN202186294U true CN202186294U (en) | 2012-04-11 |
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| CN2011201977519U Expired - Fee Related CN202186294U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Novel alternating current charging and solar charging electric sightseeing vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102797234A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-28 | 丁江山 | Solar energy, oil and electricity multi-power cleaning trolley |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102797234A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-28 | 丁江山 | Solar energy, oil and electricity multi-power cleaning trolley |
| CN102797234B (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2014-08-06 | 丁江山 | Solar energy, oil and electricity multi-power cleaning trolley |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120411 Termination date: 20130610 |
