CN202182862U - Household miniature body transparency detector - Google Patents

Household miniature body transparency detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202182862U
CN202182862U CN2011203423230U CN201120342323U CN202182862U CN 202182862 U CN202182862 U CN 202182862U CN 2011203423230 U CN2011203423230 U CN 2011203423230U CN 201120342323 U CN201120342323 U CN 201120342323U CN 202182862 U CN202182862 U CN 202182862U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal tube
cylindrical
water
laser lamp
tube
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203423230U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘伟国
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN2011203423230U priority Critical patent/CN202182862U/en
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Publication of CN202182862U publication Critical patent/CN202182862U/en
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Abstract

一种家庭式小型水体透明度检测器,由一个弓形金属管和一个圆柱形黑色玻璃管构成,弓形金属管的一端有一个金属管把手和光敏电阻装置,另一端是一个激光灯装置。在光敏电阻和激光灯装置处有一个中空的圆柱形凸起。通过一个带有螺丝的金属杆来调节弓形金属管两端之间的间距。圆柱形玻璃管的表面是黑色不透光的,圆柱形玻璃管的两端为凹形封闭的。在圆柱形玻璃管的曲面中间有一个圆柱形小孔,注射待测水体。激光灯与光敏电阻并联,激光灯与电流表串联。激光灯发射光束透过待测水体照射在光敏电阻上,通过光照强度的不同使得光敏电阻的大小也不同,进而改变电路中电流的大小,根据电流的大小范围来划分水的浑浊度级别来作为水体透明度的判别标准。

Figure 201120342323

A family-style small-scale water transparency detector is composed of a bow-shaped metal tube and a cylindrical black glass tube. One end of the bow-shaped metal tube has a metal tube handle and a photoresistor device, and the other end is a laser light device. There is a hollow cylindrical protrusion at the photoresistor and laser light assembly. The distance between the two ends of the bow-shaped metal tube is adjusted by a metal rod with a screw. The surface of the cylindrical glass tube is black and opaque, and the two ends of the cylindrical glass tube are concave and closed. There is a small cylindrical hole in the middle of the curved surface of the cylindrical glass tube to inject the water to be measured. The laser light is connected in parallel with the photoresistor, and the laser light is connected in series with the ammeter. The beam emitted by the laser light shines on the photoresistor through the water body to be measured. The size of the photoresistor is different through the difference in light intensity, and then the current in the circuit is changed. The turbidity level of the water is divided according to the size range of the current. Criteria for judging the transparency of water bodies.

Figure 201120342323

Description

Family small water transparency detector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of family small water transparency detector, is a kind of a kind of electronic device that can carry out bigness scale to the transparency of domestic water specifically.
Background technology
Because the raising of social life quality, people are also increasingly high for the requirement of domestic water.But the excellent and difference of the quality of water does not have certain judgment criteria, has brought the blindness of domestic water, has brought certain threat for people's life and health.In addition, the large-scale precision water quality testing meter that exists at present is not suitable for family owing to cost an arm and a leg, and can't carry out penetration and promotion to this.
Summary of the invention
The problem that can't pass judgment on the quality of domestic water to present people; The utility model provides a kind of family small water transparency detecting device; This instrument can be to the in addition bigness scale of the transparency of some domestic waters, and the level of transparency through the screen display water outlet.
The technical scheme that its technical matters of the utility model solution is taked is: this structure is made up of an arc metal tube and a cylindrical black glass pipe; One end of arc metal tube has a metal tube handle and photoresistance device, and the other end is a laser lamp device.The two ends of arc metal tube are on same the straight line.The cylindrical protrusions that a hollow is arranged at photoresistance and laser lamp device place.Arc metal tube is made up of the different square metal tube of two joints; Two square metal tubes are connected together by a Metallic rod that has screw; Metal tube at one end has a nut and this Metallic rod to link together outward, regulates the spacing between the arc metal tube two ends through the rotation of nut.Metal tube handle rear end is a battery case, and 3~4 joint button cells can be housed, and metal tube handle front end is a liquid crystal electron screen.Be equipped with a pushbutton switch in metal tube handle interposition.The surface of cylindrical glass tube is that black is lighttight, and the two ends of cylindrical glass tube are that spill is sealed.In the middle of the curved surface of cylindrical glass tube, a cylindrical aperture is arranged, be used for injecting water body to be measured.With a rubber plug this hole plug is prevented exposing of water body.
The ultimate principle of this detector is, laser lamp is parallelly connected with photoresistance, and laser lamp is connected with reometer.Laser lamp emission light beam sees through water body to be measured and is radiated in the photoresistance; Difference through intensity of illumination makes that the size electricity of photoresistance is different; And then the size of electric current in the change circuit, the turbidity rank of dividing water according to the magnitude range of electric current is used as the discrimination standard of water transparency.The turbidity of water is low more, and the illumination that sees through glass container is just strong more, and the resistance of photoresistance is just more little, and is just big more through the electric current of circuit, otherwise the turbidity of water is high more, just more little through the electric current of circuit.The turbidity of water is divided into 4 normative references, be respectively excellent, good, in, poor.The range of current that each normative reference is corresponding certain respectively, this will confirm according to physical circuit.Testing result through LCDs output water transparency excellent, good, in, poor.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: this small water transparency detecting device can detect different water bodys; The water transparency result of bigness scale provides certain normative reference can for people's domestic water, and this instrumentation is simple, simple structure; Cost is lower, is easy to promote.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction figure of water transparency detecting device.
Fig. 2 is cylindrical black glass pipe.
Fig. 3 is the working circuit diagram of water transparency detecting device.
Among the figure: 1. battery case, 2. battery case lid, 3, switch, 4, LCDs, 5, the photoresistance device; 6, laser lamp device, 7, the metal screw cap, 8, have a Metallic rod of screw, 9, circular aperture, 10, cylindrical black glass pipe; 11, the concave structure at glass tube two ends, 12, the cylindrical aperture in glass tube surface, 13, rubber plug, 14, laser lamp; 15, photoresistance, 16, battery, 17, switch, 18, LCDs.
Embodiment
With 3~4 joint button cells battery cases 1 of packing into, cover battery case lid 2, with pin hole type syringe with the water body to be measured cylindrical black glass pipe 10 of packing into, with rubber plug 13 jam-pack apertures.Rotating metallic screw cap 7 increases the distance at arc metal tube two ends, glass tube 10 is put between the arc metal tube two ends, and then rotating metallic screw cap 7 shortens the distance at arc metal tube two ends, fixing glass pipe 10.Push switch 3 then, begin to detect, etc. display result stable after, read the testing result of LCDs 18.After finishing using, rotating metallic screw cap 7 increases the distance at arc metal tube two ends, and glass tube 10 is taken off, and utilizes syringe that the water body in the glass tube 10 is taken out to the greatest extent.

Claims (5)

1. family small water transparency detector; Constitute by an arc metal tube and a cylindrical black glass pipe; It is characterized in that: an end of arc metal tube has a metal tube handle and photoresistance device (5); The other end is a laser lamp device (6), and the two ends of arc metal tube are on same the straight line, and the cylindrical protrusions of a hollow is arranged at photoresistance and laser lamp device place.
2. family small water transparency detector according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: arc metal tube is made up of the different square metal tube of two joints; Two square metal tubes are connected together by a Metallic rod (8) that has screw; Metal tube at one end has a nut (7) and this Metallic rod (8) to link together outward, regulates the spacing between the arc metal tube two ends through the rotation of nut (7).
3. family small water transparency detector according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: metal tube handle rear end is a battery case (1); 3~4 joint button cells can be housed; Metal tube handle front end is a liquid crystal electron screen (18), is equipped with a pushbutton switch (17) in metal tube handle interposition.
4. family small water transparency detector according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the surface of cylindrical glass tube (10) is that black is lighttight; The two ends of cylindrical glass tube (10) are spill (11) sealing; In the middle of the curved surface of cylindrical glass tube (10), a cylindrical aperture (12) is arranged, be used for injecting water body to be measured, this hole plug is prevented exposing of water body with a rubber plug (13).
5. family small water transparency detector according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: laser lamp (14) is parallelly connected with photoresistance (15); Laser lamp (14) is connected with reometer, and laser lamp (14) emission light beam sees through water body to be measured and is radiated in the photoresistance (15).
CN2011203423230U 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Household miniature body transparency detector Expired - Fee Related CN202182862U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203423230U CN202182862U (en) 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Household miniature body transparency detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203423230U CN202182862U (en) 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Household miniature body transparency detector

Publications (1)

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CN202182862U true CN202182862U (en) 2012-04-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203423230U Expired - Fee Related CN202182862U (en) 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Household miniature body transparency detector

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CN (1) CN202182862U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109321429A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-12 农业部沼气科学研究所 A kind of automatic bacteria picking instrument and microorganism screening method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109321429A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-12 农业部沼气科学研究所 A kind of automatic bacteria picking instrument and microorganism screening method
CN109321429B (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-09-08 农业部沼气科学研究所 Automatic bacterium picking instrument and microorganism screening method

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120404

Termination date: 20120831