CN202174931U - Hybrid device available for tricycles and four-wheelers - Google Patents
Hybrid device available for tricycles and four-wheelers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202174931U CN202174931U CN2011202914339U CN201120291433U CN202174931U CN 202174931 U CN202174931 U CN 202174931U CN 2011202914339 U CN2011202914339 U CN 2011202914339U CN 201120291433 U CN201120291433 U CN 201120291433U CN 202174931 U CN202174931 U CN 202174931U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- shaft
- power
- rear axle
- wheeled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
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- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种三轮四轮通用混合动力装置，属于机动车油电混合动力技术领域，由电动机、倒挡切换器、驱动轴、轴传动后桥、发动机组成；所述的驱动轴上设有轴传动后桥；所述的轴传动后桥是通过盆齿轮两侧的锥齿轮一侧连接发动机、另一侧与连接有电动机的倒挡切换器连接。本实用新型具有结构科学合理、简单实用，操作方便，可在三轮四轮车型之间通用，根据不同的需要即可完成两种动力的自由切换，实现了动力能源的经济合理利用，达到低耗油、低污染的目的。
The utility model discloses a three-wheel and four-wheel universal hybrid power device, which belongs to the technical field of gasoline-electric hybrid power for motor vehicles, and is composed of a motor, a reverse gear switcher, a drive shaft, a shaft-driven rear axle, and an engine; the drive shaft A shaft-driven rear axle is arranged on the top; the shaft-driven rear axle is connected to the engine on one side through the bevel gears on both sides of the basin gear, and connected to the reverse gear switcher connected to the electric motor on the other side. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is simple and practical, and is convenient to operate. It can be used in general among three-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles. According to different needs, the free switching of the two powers can be completed, and the economical and reasonable utilization of power energy is realized. The purpose of fuel consumption and low pollution.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to automotive oil electricity mixed power technical field, particularly relates to the general mixed power plant of a kind of three-wheel four-wheel.
Two, background technology
The three-wheel vehicle four-wheeled is the important tool that urban and rural transportation transports, rides instead of walk, and traditional three-wheel, four-wheeled have fuel oil power and electric-powered driving dual mode; The power operated three-wheel of fuel oil, four-wheeled power foot, load carrying ability is big, hill climbing ability is strong, run distance is long, high efficiency, can need that noise is big in a large amount of fuel oil of consumption, the driving process, discharge amount of exhaust gas is serious, and environment has been caused very big pollution; Though electric three-wheel, four-wheeled cleanliness without any pollution noiselessness, its outputting power is little, hill climbing ability is poor, speed is slow, and flying power is poor; Exist again the battery charge time long, store shortcomings such as electric weight is limited, be not suitable for going at a distance.Single power source output, in case oil starvation, short of electricity or electrical motor take place, when driving engine has fault, the driver just feels simply helpless, can not cruising.How to research and develop the three-wheel, the four-wheeled that possess above-mentioned two kinds of power resources, in the process of moving, load carrying ability is big, just can to adopt fuel engines when needing fast state be power when being in; And when just being power during little, the lower-speed state of load carrying ability with the electrical motor in bustling urban district; How power resources are very important switching the different demands of using, satisfy people flexibly between electrical motor and the fuel engines; Therefore exploitation possesses the general mixed power plant of three-wheel four-wheel of two kinds of power, for new developing direction has been started in the manufacturing development of vehicle.
Three, summary of the invention
The three-wheel vehicle dual-use with gasoline and electricity mixed power plant of the utility model is achieved in that by electrical motor, the switch that reverses gear, axle drive shaft, shaft drive back axle, driving engine to be formed; Described axle drive shaft is provided with the shaft drive back axle; Described shaft drive back axle is that finishing bevel gear cuter one side through the bevel gear both sides connects driving engine, opposite side is connected with the switch that reverses gear that is connected with electrical motor.
Because the utility model adopts technique scheme, have scientific and reasonable for structure, install simply, easy to operate, two kinds of power are independent design structures; Be two and independently drive assembly; Three-wheel four-wheel vehicle can generally be exchanged, and this unique design structure makes oil, EMF Electronmotive Force conversion simply easily, just needs high-performance fuel engines when climbing, when load carrying ability is big; Electrical motor just can quit work, and has improved the service life of storage battery; When in bustling urban district or load carrying ability hour just can close fuel engines and use electrical motor as propulsive effort; Can let battery remain on good working order, be suitable for environmental demands; Realize freely switching of power mode; Strengthen the adaptive capacity of vehicle, made full use of the advantage of two kinds of power, use rationally, reached low consumption oil, oligosaprobic purpose.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
1, electrical motor 2, the switch 3 that reverses gear, axle drive shaft 4, shaft drive back axle 5, driving engine 6, finishing bevel gear cuter 7, bevel gear
Five, specific embodiments
Further describe in conjunction with 1 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
The general mixed power plant of three-wheel four-wheel of the utility model is to adopt two kinds of power independent design structures; Realize direct motor drive or the power operated independent takeoff output of oil-burning machine; Can general exchange on three-wheel four-wheel vehicle; Solved existing three-wheel four-wheeled and only used the deficiency of single power, improved the comformability of vehicle, be electrical motor 1 is housed on the chassis of three-wheel four-wheel vehicle, the switch 2 that reverses gear, axle drive shaft 3, shaft drive back axle 4, driving engine 5; Described shaft drive back axle 4 is installed on the axle drive shaft 3; Described reverse gear switch 2 one sides be connected by electrical motor 1; The shaft drive back axle 4 that opposite side and finishing bevel gear cuter 6, bevel gear 7 are formed is connected, the switching transmission of completion motor power under the effect of the switch 2 that reverses gear, suit in bustling urban district or load carrying ability hour move; When climbing, when load carrying ability is big through switch 2 that reverses gear, shaft drive back axle 4 and driving engine 5 interconnect functions, just accomplished with the power of driving engine 5 and be connected transmission, freely the switching of realization power mode; Improve takeoff output, strengthened the adaptive capacity of vehicle, so just can make full use of the advantage of two kinds of power; Select different power modes in different highway sections; Accomplish the mutual supplement with each other's advantages of two kinds of power, realized the economical rationality utilization of power source, reduce pollution environment.
Claims (1)
1. the general mixed power plant of three-wheel four-wheel is made up of electrical motor, the switch that reverses gear, axle drive shaft, shaft drive back axle, driving engine, and it is characterized in that: described axle drive shaft is provided with the shaft drive back axle; Described shaft drive back axle is that finishing bevel gear cuter one side through the bevel gear both sides connects driving engine, opposite side is connected with the switch that reverses gear that is connected with electrical motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202914339U CN202174931U (en) | 2011-08-06 | 2011-08-06 | Hybrid device available for tricycles and four-wheelers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202914339U CN202174931U (en) | 2011-08-06 | 2011-08-06 | Hybrid device available for tricycles and four-wheelers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202174931U true CN202174931U (en) | 2012-03-28 |
Family
ID=45864833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202914339U Expired - Fee Related CN202174931U (en) | 2011-08-06 | 2011-08-06 | Hybrid device available for tricycles and four-wheelers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202174931U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102826000A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-12-19 | 三一集团有限公司 | Vehicle hybrid power system and container stacker |
| CN103770621A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 江苏大学 | Dynamic coupling device for hybrid electric vehicle and working method thereof |
| CN105946544A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-21 | 福特全球技术公司 | Axle Assembly For Hybrid Electric Vehicle |
| CN107856528A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-30 | 重庆墨龙机械有限公司 | A kind of fuel and electric hybrid device |
-
2011
- 2011-08-06 CN CN2011202914339U patent/CN202174931U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102826000A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-12-19 | 三一集团有限公司 | Vehicle hybrid power system and container stacker |
| CN103770621A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 江苏大学 | Dynamic coupling device for hybrid electric vehicle and working method thereof |
| CN103770621B (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏大学 | A kind of power coupling apparatus of hybrid power vehicle and method of work thereof |
| CN105946544A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-21 | 福特全球技术公司 | Axle Assembly For Hybrid Electric Vehicle |
| CN107856528A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-30 | 重庆墨龙机械有限公司 | A kind of fuel and electric hybrid device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120328 Termination date: 20130806 |