CN202171962U - Insulated wire and cable - Google Patents

Insulated wire and cable Download PDF

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CN202171962U
CN202171962U CN2011202816995U CN201120281699U CN202171962U CN 202171962 U CN202171962 U CN 202171962U CN 2011202816995 U CN2011202816995 U CN 2011202816995U CN 201120281699 U CN201120281699 U CN 201120281699U CN 202171962 U CN202171962 U CN 202171962U
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insulated wire
polyvinyl chloride
conductor
environment
cable
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李永辉
李章学
邓一权
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EASTERN SICHUAN CABLE CO Ltd
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EASTERN SICHUAN CABLE CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种绝缘电线电缆,该绝缘电线电缆包括:导体和挤包在所述导体外的绝缘层;其中,所述绝缘层为环保型聚氯乙烯绝缘层。本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆,其上的绝缘层为环保型聚氯乙烯绝缘层,由于所述环保型聚氯乙烯符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求,因此,经科学检测,其内所含诸如铅、汞、六价铬、多溴联苯和多溴二苯醚、镉等或与之同类材料对人体及环境可造成危害的有害物质符合ROHS指令有关最大浓度限量要求,从而最大限度地减少或避免了绝缘电线电缆对环境及人类的危害。而且,由于所述环保型聚氯乙烯能够被回收再利用,因此,本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆能够被回收再利用,从而可节省成本,促进经济的循环发展。

The utility model discloses an insulated wire and cable, which comprises: a conductor and an insulating layer extruded outside the conductor; wherein, the insulating layer is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride insulating layer. The insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model, the insulation layer on it is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride insulation layer. Since the environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride meets the environmental protection requirements of the EU ROHS directive, it contains such as Harmful substances such as lead, mercury, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers, cadmium, or similar materials that may cause harm to the human body and the environment comply with the maximum concentration limit requirements of the ROHS directive, thereby minimizing or avoiding The harm of insulated wire and cable to the environment and human beings. Moreover, since the environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride can be recycled and reused, the insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model can be recycled and reused, thereby saving costs and promoting economical circular development.

Description

绝缘电线电缆Insulated wire and cable

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电缆技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种绝缘电线电缆。The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to an insulated wire and cable.

背景技术 Background technique

绝缘电线电缆是输送电能、传递信息和制造各种电机、仪器、仪表,实现电磁能量转换所不可缺少的基础性器材,是电气化、信息化社会中必要的基础产品。随着经济建设的迅速发展,各行各业对绝缘电线电缆的需求量也日益增多。Insulated wire and cable is an indispensable basic equipment for transmitting electric energy, transmitting information, manufacturing various motors, instruments, and meters, and realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. It is a necessary basic product in an electrified and informationized society. With the rapid development of economic construction, the demand for insulated wire and cable in all walks of life is also increasing.

绝缘电线电缆一般包括导体、挤包在所述导体外的绝缘层以及挤包在所述绝缘层外的护套。现有的绝缘电线电缆,其上的绝缘层及护套多为聚氯乙烯(PVC)材料,这是由于聚氯乙烯具有优良的电气绝缘性能、抗化学性能、自熄性和循环利用性等优点,因此被广泛应用。An insulated wire and cable generally includes a conductor, an insulating layer extruded outside the conductor, and a sheath extruded outside the insulating layer. Existing insulated wires and cables, the insulation layer and sheath on it are mostly polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material, which is because PVC has excellent electrical insulation performance, chemical resistance, self-extinguishing and recycling properties, etc. advantages and are therefore widely used.

在绝缘电线电缆的生产过程中,为了改进PVC的加工性和适用性,其配方中常采用含重金属(例如铅或汞等)及其化合物、多溴有机物(例如多溴联苯或多溴二苯醚等)作为稳定剂、阻燃剂、增塑剂、着色剂等。众所周知,上述重金属和多溴有机物等对人类的危害具有累积性,它会损害人体的内部器官,包括肾、消化系统、神经系统和生殖系统,引起人体血液浓度变高、血色素不调、恶心、呕吐、不孕不育、肾功能不全、癌症和脑部疾病等。In the production process of insulated wire and cable, in order to improve the processability and applicability of PVC, heavy metals (such as lead or mercury, etc.) and their compounds, polybrominated organic compounds (such as polybrominated biphenyls or polybrominated diphenyl ethers, etc.) are often used in their formulations. As a stabilizer, flame retardant, plasticizer, colorant, etc. As we all know, the above-mentioned heavy metals and polybrominated organic substances are cumulatively harmful to humans. They will damage the internal organs of the human body, including the kidneys, digestive system, nervous system and reproductive system, causing increased blood concentration, hemoglobin disorders, nausea, Vomiting, infertility, renal insufficiency, cancer and brain disease, etc.

当对陈旧老化的绝缘电线电缆进行处理(多采用焚烧或掩埋的方式)时,上述重金属、多溴有机物等有害物质会从绝缘电线电缆的绝缘层和护套中分解出来,进而污染土壤、水质、大气等,从而对环境造成严重危害;而且,这些有害物质直接威胁着人类的健康。When the old and aging insulated wires and cables are disposed of (by incineration or burial), the above-mentioned heavy metals, polybrominated organic substances and other harmful substances will be decomposed from the insulation layer and sheath of the insulated wires and cables, thereby polluting the soil and water quality , atmosphere, etc., thereby causing serious harm to the environment; moreover, these harmful substances directly threaten human health.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种绝缘电线电缆,以解决现有的绝缘电线电缆对环境及人类具有严重危害的问题。In view of this, the utility model provides an insulated wire and cable to solve the problem that the existing insulated wire and cable have serious harm to the environment and human beings.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种绝缘电线电缆,该绝缘电线电缆包括:An insulated wire and cable comprising:

导体和挤包在所述导体外的绝缘层;conductors and insulation extruded around said conductors;

其中,所述绝缘层为环保型聚氯乙烯绝缘层。Wherein, the insulating layer is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride insulating layer.

优选的,上述绝缘电线电缆还包括:挤包在所述绝缘层外的护套;且所述护套为环保型聚氯乙烯护套。Preferably, the above-mentioned insulated wire and cable further includes: a sheath extruded outside the insulating layer; and the sheath is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride sheath.

优选的,上述绝缘电线电缆中,所述导体和绝缘层构成绝缘线芯,所述护套内设置有多个绝缘线芯,所述多个绝缘线芯被平行放置或通过绞合方式形成成缆线芯。Preferably, in the above-mentioned insulated wire and cable, the conductor and the insulating layer form an insulated wire core, and a plurality of insulated wire cores are arranged in the sheath, and the plurality of insulated wire cores are placed in parallel or formed by twisting. cable core.

优选的,上述绝缘电线电缆还包括:设置在多个绝缘线芯之间的填充物,且所述填充物为环保型聚氯乙烯填充料或环保型聚氯乙烯玻纤绳。Preferably, the above-mentioned insulated wire and cable further includes: a filler arranged between the plurality of insulated wire cores, and the filler is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride filler or an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride glass fiber rope.

优选的,上述绝缘电线电缆中,所述成缆线芯由绕包层包扎起来,且所述绕包层为环保型聚氯乙烯带或玻纤带。Preferably, in the above-mentioned insulated wire and cable, the cabled core is wrapped by a wrapping layer, and the wrapping layer is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride tape or a glass fiber tape.

优选的,上述绝缘电线电缆还包括:绕包在所述绕包层外的铠装层,且所述铠装层为符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求的钢带或钢丝。Preferably, the above-mentioned insulated wire and cable further includes: an armor layer wrapped around the wrapping layer, and the armor layer is a steel strip or steel wire that complies with the environmental protection requirements of the EU ROHS Directive.

优选的,上述绝缘电线电缆还包括:绕包或编织在所述绕包层外的屏蔽层,且所述屏蔽层为符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求的铜丝、镀锡铜丝、铜包钢丝或铜包铝丝。Preferably, the above-mentioned insulated wire and cable further includes: a shielding layer wrapped or braided outside the wrapping layer, and the shielding layer is copper wire, tinned copper wire, copper-clad steel wire or Copper clad aluminum wire.

优选的,上述绝缘电线电缆中,所述导体为符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求的铜导体或铝导体。Preferably, in the above-mentioned insulated wire and cable, the conductor is a copper conductor or an aluminum conductor that meets the environmental protection requirements of the EU ROHS Directive.

由上可知,本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆包括:导体和挤包在所述导体外的绝缘层;其中,所述绝缘层为环保型聚氯乙烯绝缘层。本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆,其上的绝缘层为环保型聚氯乙烯绝缘层,由于所述环保型聚氯乙烯符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求,经科学检测,其内所含诸如铅、汞、六价铬、多溴联苯(PBBs)和多溴二苯醚(PBDEs)、镉等或与之同类材料对人体及环境可造成危害的有害物质符合ROHS指令有关最大浓度限量要求,从而可解决现有的绝缘电线电缆易于对环境及人体造成严重危害的问题。It can be seen from the above that the insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model includes: a conductor and an insulating layer extruded outside the conductor; wherein, the insulating layer is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride insulating layer. The insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model has an insulating layer of an environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride insulating layer. Since the environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride meets the environmental protection requirements of the European Union ROHS Directive, scientifically tested, it contains such as lead, Harmful substances such as mercury, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), cadmium, or similar materials that may cause harm to the human body and the environment meet the maximum concentration limit requirements of the ROHS directive, which can solve the current problem. Some insulated wires and cables are easy to cause serious harm to the environment and human body.

除此之外,由于所述环保型聚氯乙烯还能被回收再利用,因此,本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆能够被回收再利用,从而可节省成本,促进经济的循环发展。In addition, since the environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride can be recycled and reused, the insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model can be recycled and reused, thereby saving costs and promoting economic circular development.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1~图4均为本实用新型实施例所提供的绝缘电线电缆的结构示意图。Figures 1 to 4 are schematic structural views of the insulated wire and cable provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆包括:导体和挤包在所述导体外的绝缘层;其中,所述绝缘层为环保型聚氯乙烯绝缘层,所述环保型聚氯乙烯为符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求的材料,因此,经科学检测,其内所含诸如铅、汞、六价铬、多溴联苯(PBBs)和多溴二苯醚(PBDEs)、镉等或与之同类材料对人体及环境可造成危害的有害物质符合ROHS指令有关最大浓度限量要求,从而最大限度地减少或避免了绝缘电线电缆对环境及人类的危害;而且,所述环保型聚氯乙烯能够被重新回收再利用,这就使得本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆能够被重新回收再利用,从而可节省绝缘电线电缆的生产成本,并促进经济的循环发展。The insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model includes: a conductor and an insulating layer extruded outside the conductor; wherein, the insulating layer is an environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride insulating layer, and the environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride is in compliance with EU ROHS The material required by the directive environmental protection, therefore, after scientific testing, it contains such as lead, mercury, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), cadmium, etc. or similar materials are harmful to the human body and the environment Harmful substances that can cause harm meet the maximum concentration limit requirements of the ROHS directive, thereby minimizing or avoiding the harm of insulated wires and cables to the environment and humans; moreover, the environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride can be recycled and reused. This enables the insulated wires and cables provided by the utility model to be recycled and reused, thereby saving the production cost of the insulated wires and cables and promoting the circular development of the economy.

本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆,其内的导体可以是铜导体也可以是铝导体,无论是铜导体还是铝导体,其均符合GB/T3956-2008的规定,所述导体的化学成分符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求。In the insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model, the conductor inside it can be a copper conductor or an aluminum conductor, whether it is a copper conductor or an aluminum conductor, it all conforms to the provisions of GB/T3956-2008, and the chemical composition of the conductor conforms to EU ROHS Directive environmental protection requirements.

上述欧盟ROHS指令环保要求具体为:欧盟2006年7月1日实施的ROHS《电气、电子设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令》要求,即:铅(Pb)、汞(Hg)、六价铬(Cr6+)、多溴联苯(PBBs)和多溴二苯醚(PBDEs)等同类材料的最大浓度值分别为各自重量的0.1%(1000ppm),镉(Cd)及其同类材料的最大浓度值为各自重量的0.01%(100ppm)。The environmental requirements of the EU ROHS Directive above are specifically: the requirements of the ROHS "Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment" implemented by the European Union on July 1, 2006, namely: lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), hexavalent chromium (Cr 6+ ), polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and other similar materials, the maximum concentration value is 0.1% (1000ppm) of their respective weight, and the maximum concentration value of cadmium (Cd) and its similar materials is 0.01% (100ppm) by weight of each.

所述铅、汞、六价铬、多溴联苯、多溴二苯醚和镉,这六类物质对人类健康具有严重的危害,具体可参见表一。The lead, mercury, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls, polybrominated diphenyl ethers and cadmium, these six substances have serious hazards to human health, see Table 1 for details.

表一Table I

由表一可知,所述铅、汞、六价铬、多溴联苯、多溴二苯醚和镉这六类物质对人类健康具有严重的危害(当然,此六类物质对环境也有很大危害,此处未一一列举),而欧盟ROHS指令环保要求中对电气、电子设备中的有害物质的含量进行了限制,因此,如果电气、电子设备中所包含的有害物质(这里特指铅、汞、六价铬、多溴联苯、多溴二苯醚、镉或其同类材料)的含量符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求,则可认为该电气、电子设备不会对人体及环境造成危害,即:该电气、电子设备是环保型的产品。本说明书中所提及到的环保型聚氯乙烯即为符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求的材料,其经科学检测,上述六类有害物质,符合ROHS指令有关最大浓度限量要求,从而最大限度地减少或避免了上述六类有害物质对人体及环境造成危害。下面描述中若有涉及到环保型聚氯乙烯之处,均视为其符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求,不再赘述。As can be seen from Table 1, the six types of substances of lead, mercury, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls, polybrominated diphenyl ethers and cadmium have serious hazards to human health (of course, these six types of substances are also very harmful to the environment. are not listed here), and the EU ROHS Directive environmental protection requirements limit the content of harmful substances in electrical and electronic equipment. Therefore, if the harmful substances contained in electrical and electronic equipment (here specifically refers to lead, mercury, If the content of hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, cadmium or similar materials) meets the environmental protection requirements of the EU ROHS directive, it can be considered that the electrical and electronic equipment will not cause harm to the human body and the environment, that is: the electrical, electronic equipment The equipment is an environmentally friendly product. The environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride mentioned in this manual is a material that meets the environmental protection requirements of the EU ROHS directive. It has been scientifically tested and found that the above six types of harmful substances meet the maximum concentration limit requirements of the ROHS directive, thereby minimizing or The above six types of harmful substances are avoided from causing harm to the human body and the environment. In the following descriptions, if there is any reference to environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride, it is deemed to meet the environmental protection requirements of the EU ROHS Directive, and will not be repeated.

本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆,还具有阻燃、耐火等特殊性能,因此,该绝缘电线电缆在包含导体和绝缘层的基础上,还可以包括护套、绕包层、填充物、铠装层或屏蔽层等。下面结合附图详细描述本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆。The insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model also has special properties such as flame retardancy and fire resistance. Therefore, the insulated wire and cable can also include a sheath, a wrapping layer, a filler, layer or shielding layer, etc. The insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

参考图1,图1中所示绝缘电线电缆包括:导体1,挤包在所述导体1外的绝缘层2,挤包在所述绝缘层2外的护套3。所述导体1中的化学成分符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求,所述绝缘层2为环保型聚氯乙烯绝缘层,所述护套3为环保型聚氯乙烯护套。Referring to FIG. 1 , the insulated wire and cable shown in FIG. 1 includes: a conductor 1 , an insulating layer 2 extruded outside the conductor 1 , and a sheath 3 extruded outside the insulating layer 2 . The chemical composition in the conductor 1 complies with the environmental protection requirements of the EU ROHS directive, the insulating layer 2 is an environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride insulating layer, and the sheath 3 is an environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride sheath.

本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆,其内的导体1和绝缘层2构成绝缘线芯,一个护套内可以设置有多个绝缘线芯,这些绝缘线芯应平行放置或通过绞合的方式形成成缆线芯。参考图2,图2中示出了护套3内平行放置的两个绝缘线芯,每一个绝缘线芯均包括内层的导体1和挤包在所述内层导体1外的绝缘层2。In the insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model, the conductor 1 and the insulating layer 2 in it form an insulated wire core, and a plurality of insulated wire cores can be arranged in one sheath, and these insulated wire cores should be placed in parallel or by twisting. A cabled core is formed. Referring to Fig. 2, two insulated wire cores placed in parallel in the sheath 3 are shown in Fig. 2, each insulated wire core includes an inner conductor 1 and an insulating layer 2 extruded outside the inner conductor 1 .

当绝缘电线电缆的护套内具有多个绝缘线芯时,所述多个绝缘线芯(或称成缆线芯)也可以通过绕包层包扎起来,且在所述多个绝缘线芯之间可以设置填充物。When there are multiple insulated cores in the sheath of the insulated wire and cable, the multiple insulated cores (or cabled cores) can also be wrapped around the sheath, and between the multiple insulated cores Padding can be set between.

参考图3,图3所示的绝缘电线电缆中包括三个绝缘线芯,每一个绝缘线芯均包括内层的导体1和挤包在所述内层导体1外的绝缘层2,这三个绝缘线芯由绕包层5包扎起来,而且,由绕包层5包扎的各个绝缘线芯之间设置有填充物4。所述绕包层5为环保型聚氯乙烯带或玻纤带,所述填充物4为环保型聚氯乙烯填充料或环保型聚氯乙烯玻纤绳,所述导体1的化学成分符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求,所述绝缘层2为环保型聚氯乙烯绝缘层,挤包在所述绕包层5外的护套3为环保型聚氯乙烯护套。Referring to Fig. 3, the insulated wire and cable shown in Fig. 3 includes three insulated wire cores, each insulated wire core includes an inner layer conductor 1 and an insulating layer 2 extruded outside the inner layer conductor 1, the three insulated wire cores Each insulated core is wrapped by the wrapping layer 5, and a filler 4 is arranged between each insulated core wrapped by the wrapping layer 5. The wrapping layer 5 is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride tape or glass fiber tape, the filler 4 is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride filler or an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride glass fiber rope, and the chemical composition of the conductor 1 complies with EU ROHS According to the requirements of environmental protection, the insulation layer 2 is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride insulation layer, and the sheath 3 extruded outside the wrapping layer 5 is an environment-friendly polyvinyl chloride sheath.

在图3所示绝缘电线电缆的基础上,还可以在所述绕包层外绕包铠装层,也可以通过绕包或编织的方式在所述绕包层外形成屏蔽层。参考图4,图4中所示绝缘电线电缆包括:内部的三个绝缘线芯,每一个绝缘线芯均包括内层的导体1和挤包在所述内层导体1外的绝缘层2;将所述三个绝缘线芯包扎起来的绕包层5,而且,由绕包层5包扎的各个绝缘线芯之间设置有填充物4;绕包在所述绕包层5外的铠装层6(该层也可以为屏蔽层);挤包在所述铠装层6外的护套3。所述铠装层6为符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求的钢带或钢丝等;如果所述铠装层6换成屏蔽层,则所述屏蔽层为符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求的铜丝、镀锡铜丝、铜包钢丝或铜包铝丝等。图4中所示绝缘电线电缆上的其他部件的材料均与图3所示相同,此处不再赘述。On the basis of the insulated wire and cable shown in Figure 3, an armor layer can also be wrapped around the wrapping layer, or a shielding layer can be formed outside the wrapping layer by wrapping or braiding. Referring to Fig. 4, the insulated wire and cable shown in Fig. 4 includes: three insulated wire cores inside, each insulated wire core includes an inner conductor 1 and an insulating layer 2 extruded outside the inner conductor 1; The wrapping layer 5 that wraps the three insulated wire cores together, and a filler 4 is arranged between each insulated wire core wrapped by the wrapping layer 5; the armor wrapped outside the wrapping layer 5 Layer 6 (this layer may also be a shielding layer); the sheath 3 extruded outside the armor layer 6 . The armored layer 6 is steel strip or steel wire etc. that meet the environmental protection requirements of the EU ROHS directive; Copper wire, copper clad steel wire or copper clad aluminum wire, etc. The materials of other components on the insulated wire and cable shown in FIG. 4 are the same as those shown in FIG. 3 , and will not be repeated here.

本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆,适用于额定电压为300/300V及以下、300/500V及以下、450/750V及以下、0.6/1kV及以下、3.6/6kV及以下的电气设备、照明装置、电力线路、通信线路等场合,用做电力传输和信号传输等。The insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model is suitable for electrical equipment and lighting devices with rated voltages of 300/300V and below, 300/500V and below, 450/750V and below, 0.6/1kV and below, 3.6/6kV and below , power lines, communication lines and other occasions, used for power transmission and signal transmission.

综上所述,本实用新型所提供的绝缘电线电缆,由于其上的任何材料均符合欧盟ROHS指令环保要求,因此,该绝缘电线电缆(也可称为环保型聚氯乙烯绝缘电线电缆)相对传统的聚氯乙烯绝缘电线电缆来说,可减少或避免对环境的污染和人体健康的危害,同时有利于废旧绝缘电线电缆的处置和回收再利用,有利于节省成本和经济的循环发展。In summary, the insulated wire and cable provided by the utility model, because any material on it complies with the environmental protection requirements of the EU ROHS Directive, therefore, the insulated wire and cable (also known as environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride insulated wire and cable) is relatively For traditional PVC insulated wires and cables, it can reduce or avoid environmental pollution and human health hazards, and at the same time, it is conducive to the disposal and recycling of waste insulated wires and cables, which is conducive to cost saving and economic cycle development.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. an insulated wire cable is characterized in that, comprising:
The insulating barrier that conductor is outer with being extruded in said conductor;
Wherein, said insulating barrier is the environmental protection polyvinyl chloride insulating barrier.
2. insulated wire cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be extruded in the outer sheath of said insulating barrier; And said sheath is the environmental protection polyvinyl chloride sheath.
3. insulated wire cable according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Said conductor and insulating barrier constitute insulated wire cores, are provided with a plurality of insulated wire cores in the said sheath, and said a plurality of insulated wire cores are formed into cable core by parallel placement or through stranded mode.
4. insulated wire cable according to claim 3 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be arranged on the filler between a plurality of insulated wire cores, and said filler is environmental protection polyvinyl chloride inserts or environmental protection polyvinyl chloride glass rope.
5. insulated wire cable according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said one-tenth cable core is packed together by lapping layer, and said lapping layer is environmental protection polyvinyl chloride band or glass fibre belt.
6. insulated wire cable according to claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Wrapped armour outside said lapping layer, and said armour is steel band or the steel wire that meets the ROHS of European Union instruction environmental requirement.
7. insulated wire cable according to claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Wrapped or be woven in the outer screen of said lapping layer, and said screen is copper wire, tinned copper wire, welding wire or the copper-clad aluminium wire that meets the ROHS of European Union instruction environmental requirement.
8. according to each described insulated wire cable of claim 1~7, it is characterized in that said conductor is copper conductor or the aluminium conductor that meets the ROHS of European Union instruction environmental requirement.
CN2011202816995U 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Insulated wire and cable Expired - Fee Related CN202171962U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102855991A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-02 江苏远大电缆有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride insulation color separating cable
CN103325468A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-25 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride insulating multi-core power cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102855991A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-02 江苏远大电缆有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride insulation color separating cable
CN103325468A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-25 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride insulating multi-core power cable

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