CN202162263U - Transverse workpiece forming device - Google Patents
Transverse workpiece forming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202162263U CN202162263U CN2011201955172U CN201120195517U CN202162263U CN 202162263 U CN202162263 U CN 202162263U CN 2011201955172 U CN2011201955172 U CN 2011201955172U CN 201120195517 U CN201120195517 U CN 201120195517U CN 202162263 U CN202162263 U CN 202162263U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fork
- workpiece
- installing plate
- pulling block
- actuating unit
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a transverse workpiece forming device, which is characterized by comprising a frame, a power mechanism, at least one shifting fork and a workpiece placement seat board, the power mechanism and the workpiece placement seat board are arranged on the frame, an acting portion at the lower end of each shifting fork is in a shape with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and the power mechanism drives each shifting fork to move vertically and rotate on a vertically moving plane of the shifting fork. The transverse workpiece forming device is capable of completing transverse forming of workpieces at one step with a workpiece forming space positioned in a recessed narrow area, and productivity is improved greatly.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of component shaping device, and the formingspace that relates in particular to a kind of workpiece is positioned at the horizontal building mortion of depression narrow zone.
[background technology]
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of workpiece 22 of processing assembly 21 need laterally be shaped in depression narrow zone 23, and Fig. 2 is a kind of figure as a result that workpiece 22 laterally is shaped; At present, realize that mode that workpiece laterally is shaped is earlier through the vertical repeatedly pre-bending of fixed pattern wedge, the multiple working procedure suppressed with plain block again, operation is various; And the formingspace that does not have a kind of simple realization workpiece is positioned at the horizontal building mortion of depression narrow zone.
[utility model content]
The purpose of the utility model provides the horizontal building mortion of a kind of workpiece, and the formingspace that its ability one preface is accomplished workpiece is positioned at the horizontal shaping of depression narrow zone, has greatly improved productivity ratio.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
The horizontal building mortion of a kind of workpiece; It is characterized in that; Comprise a frame, an actuating unit, at least one fork and workpiece storing seat board; Said actuating unit and said workpiece are put seat board and are located on the said frame, and the lower end service portion of said fork is a shape with wide top and narrow bottom, and said actuating unit drives each said fork and vertically moves and rotate at its vertical plane of motion.
Comprise that also one receives said actuating unit to drive the vertical fork installing plate that moves of work; Said fork installing plate is positioned at the top that said workpiece is put seat board; Said fork is located on the said fork installing plate rotationally through a rotating shaft and is positioned at said workpiece and puts the seat board top, and said actuating unit drives said fork and rotates around said rotating shaft.
Also comprise one driven by said actuating unit to do vertical move push away the pulling block fixed head and with said fork one by one corresponding matching push away pulling block; Saidly push away the top that the pulling block fixed head is positioned at said fork installing plate; The said pulling block that pushes away is located at and is saidly pushed away on the pulling block fixed head and be positioned at said fork top, and the said pulling block that pushes away moves and drives said fork vertically downward relative to said fork and rotates around said rotating shaft.
Comprise that also one receives said actuating unit to drive the vertical binder spare that moves of work, said binder spare is put between the seat board at said fork installing plate and said workpiece.
Said actuating unit comprises a cylinder, a plurality ofly is located at said first between pulling block fixed head and said fork installing plate compression spring and a plurality of compression of second between said fork installing plate and the said binder spare spring of being located at of pushing away; The coefficient of elasticity of the said first compression spring is bigger than the coefficient of elasticity of the said second compression spring; The said pulling block fixed head that pushes away is connected with said cylinder, also is provided with at least one limited block between said fork installing plate and the said binder spare.
Said actuating unit also comprise with the first compression spring one to one the first spacing guide pillar and with the second compression spring, the second spacing guide pillar one to one; The upper end of the said first spacing guide pillar and the second spacing guide pillar is equipped with spacing block set; The said first spacing guide pillar passes and saidly pushes away the pulling block fixed head and be fixed in said fork installing plate; The said first compression spring housing is located on the said first spacing guide pillar; The said second spacing guide pillar passes said fork installing plate and is fixed in said binder spare, and the said second compression spring housing is located on the said second spacing guide pillar.
Be connected with a plurality of said fork installing plate and said guide pillars that push away the pulling block fixed head of passing on the said binder spare.
Said fork installing plate is provided with and said fork back-moving spring one to one, and said fork is driven by said actuating unit to rotate and compresses said back-moving spring.
Said fork installing plate is provided with corresponding to one by one to limit the limiting section of said fork rotation amplitude with said fork.
The utility model drives fork through actuating unit and moves vertically downward; This process fork orders about the workpiece pre-bending that needs processing; Driving fork through actuating unit then rotates and moves vertically downward at its vertical plane of motion; This process fork orders about the workpiece transverse fold, the concora crush that need processing and is shaped, and so far accomplishes the horizontal forming technology of workpiece; Therefore, the processing technology of the utility model is moved and is rotated a preface and accomplishes by fork, and principle is simple, has greatly improved productivity ratio; Though the formingspace of workpiece is positioned at the depression narrow zone; Can attenuate through lower end service portion integral body and put into processing space to realize operation with fork, still, because fork attenuates and fork comes the vertical workpiece of bending to need very big active force through the mode of rotating; Because the opposite side of the relative workpiece of fork does not have other objects to give active force; Make fork through deformation so that workpiece is produced active force, therefore, fork damages easily; For this reason; The utility model is designed to shape with wide top and narrow bottom with the lower end service portion of fork; Fork the depression narrow zone vertically downward moving process can laterally pre-bend to the workpiece of needs processing and also increase processing space simultaneously, realization can be processed at initial same narrow formingspace, and this structure and the processing mode side-force reaction that makes fork when workpiece is pre-bended, can receive workpiece is passed to the object of opposite side; Therefore, fork is not fragile relatively.The utility model is located workpiece to be machined in process through increasing by a binder spare better.The actuating unit design of the utility model is ingenious, only needs a power source, just can drive the relative motion that pushes away pulling block fixed head, fork installing plate and binder spare three through the first compression spring, the second compression spring and limited block then.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structure cutaway view of workpiece assembly in the background technology;
Fig. 2 is the structure cutaway view of the horizontal forming results of workpiece of workpiece assembly in the background technology;
Fig. 3 is the structure cutaway view of the utility model;
Fig. 4-Fig. 9 is the structure cutaway view of the utility model to the process of workpiece.
[specific embodiment]
As shown in Figure 3; The horizontal building mortion of a kind of workpiece that present embodiment provides; Comprise that a frame 1, an actuating unit, push away pulling block fixed head 6, a plurality of pulling block 5, a fork installing plate 9, a plurality of fork 13, a plurality of back-moving spring 10, a binder spare 14 and workpiece of pushing away put seat board 17, push away pulling block 5, fork 13 is consistent with the quantity of back-moving spring 10.
Actuating unit and workpiece are put seat board 17 and are located on the frame 1; Actuating unit drive be connected be provided with from top to bottom push away pulling block fixed head 6, fork installing plate 9 and binder spare 14, binder spare 14 is positioned at workpiece and puts seat board 17 tops, fork 13 is installed in the rotating shaft 8 of fork installing plate 9 (certainly rotationally; This rotating shaft 8 also can be arranged on the fork 13; This rotating shaft 8 is inserted on fork installing plates 9), fork installing plate 9 be provided with and fork 13 corresponding to one by one limiting the limiting section 901 of fork 13 rotation amplitudes, back-moving spring 10 be located on the fork installing plate 9 and with fork 13 corresponding matching one by one; Fork 13 is positioned at the top that workpiece is put seat board 17; Push away pulling block 5 and be fixed in and push away on the pulling block fixed head 6, push away pulling block 5 and be positioned at fork 13 tops and corresponding one by one with fork 13, actuating unit drives and pushes away pulling block fixed head 6 when fork installing plate 9 moves vertically downward; Push away pulling block 5 and drive fork 13 rotations; Fork 13 rotates compression reseting spring 10 simultaneously, and just, it is to push away pulling block 5 through driving to remove to drive fork 13 and realize that actuating unit drives that fork 13 rotates.
In order to realize processing and protect fork 13 again better that the lower end service portion of fork 13 is a shape with wide top and narrow bottom at same narrow processing space.
Actuating unit comprises that specifically a power source 2, a plurality of being located at push away the compression spring 7 of first between pulling block fixed head 6 and the fork installing plate 9 and a plurality of compression of second between fork installing plate 9 and the binder spare 14 spring 11 of being located at; The coefficient of elasticity of the first compression spring 7 is bigger than the coefficient of elasticity of the second compression spring 11; Push away pulling block fixed head 6 and be connected with power source 2, binder spare 14 is provided with a plurality of limited blocks 16 between fork installing plate 9 and binder spare 14; Use the first compression spring 7 and the second compression spring 11, push away pulling block fixed head 6, fork installing plate 9 and binder spare 14 and constitute three grades of motions.In the present embodiment, power source 2 is a cylinder.
For the first compression spring 7 and the second compression spring 11 are set more easily; Actuating unit also comprise with the first compression spring 7 one to one the first spacing guide pillar 19 and with the second compression spring 11, the second spacing guide pillar 20 one to one; The upper end of the first spacing guide pillar 19 and the second spacing guide pillar 20 is equipped with spacing block set; The first spacing guide pillar 19 passes and pushes away pulling block fixed head 6 and be fixed in fork installing plate 9; The first compression spring 7 is sheathed on the first spacing guide pillar 19, and the second spacing guide pillar 20 passes fork installing plate 9 and is fixed in binder spare 14, the second compression springs 11 and is sheathed on the second spacing guide pillar 20.Certainly, first compression spring 7 two ends can directly be individually fixed in and push away pulling block fixed head 6 and can directly be individually fixed in fork installing plate 9 and binder spare 14 with fork installing plate 9, the second compression springs 11 two ends.
In order to let vertical the moving that pushes away pulling block fixed head 6, fork installing plate 9 and binder spare 14 stablize; Be connected with a plurality of fork installing plate 9 and guide pillars 3 that push away pulling block fixed head 6 of passing on the binder spare 14; Fork installing plate 9 and binder spare 14 all are provided with to be convenient to guide pillar 3 and to move the guide pin bushing 4 of walking, the annexation of guide pillar 3 and binder spare 14 specifically: the lower end of guide pillar 3 is inserted binder spare 14 and also is fixed in locking ring 15 qualifications on the binder spare 14.
A kind of processing method that present embodiment provides based on the horizontal building mortion of above-mentioned workpiece, it may further comprise the steps:
A, as shown in Figure 4 puts the workpiece assembly 21 that placement need be processed on the seat board 17 at workpiece, and this processing unit (plant) will start this device with workpiece 22 transverse fold in depression narrow zone 23 of workpiece assembly 21;
B, as shown in Figure 5, cylinder 2 provide power that three grades of motions are descended, and holding pad 14 is pushed down workpiece assembly 21, and 14 times line displacements of holding pad stop;
C, as shown in Figure 6; Push away pulling block fixed head 6 and continue to descend with fork installing plate 9, because the coefficient of elasticity of the first compression spring 7 is bigger than the coefficient of elasticity of the second compression spring 11, the second compression spring 11 is compressed gradually; Fork installing plate 9 descends and touches limited block 16 back termination declines until fork installing plate 9; This process fork installing plate 9 drives fork 13 and moves vertically downward, is the characteristics of shape with wide top and narrow bottom by the lower end service portion, and 13 pairs of workpiece of fork 22 carry out pre-bending;
D, as shown in Figure 7; Pushing away pulling block fixed head 6 continues to descend; The first compression spring 7 is compressed gradually; This process pushes away pulling block fixed head 6 and drives and push away pulling block 5 and move vertically downward, pushes away pulling block 5 and promotes forks 13 fork 13 8 is rotated and compression reseting springs 10 around the shaft, and fork 13 extruding workpiece 22 make its transverse fold;
E, as shown in Figure 8; Pushing away pulling block fixed head 6 continues to descend; Rotate to the 13 termination rotations of limiting section 901 back forks, push away pulling block 5 termination declines until pushing away pulling block 5 promotion forks 13; The partial action power that this process fork 13 will push away pulling block 5 transfers active force vertically downward to, and fork 13 is again to the workpiece 22 concora crush shaping of transverse fold;
F, as shown in Figure 9, cylinder 2 shrink and the first compression spring 7 and second compresses resetting of spring 11, and three grades of motions rise and playback; Under the reset response power of back-moving spring 10; The workpiece assembly that has been shaped is collected in fork 13 revolutions, gets into next operation cycle.
The utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, and for example, actuating unit can be provided with a plurality of cylinders and control pushing away pulling block fixed head 6, fork installing plate 9 and binder spare 14 respectively; Based on simple replacement the foregoing description, that do not make creative work, should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Claims (9)
1. horizontal building mortion of workpiece; It is characterized in that; Comprise a frame, an actuating unit, at least one fork and workpiece storing seat board; Said actuating unit and said workpiece are put seat board and are located on the said frame, and the lower end service portion of said fork is a shape with wide top and narrow bottom, and said actuating unit drives each said fork and vertically moves and rotate at its vertical plane of motion.
2. the horizontal building mortion of workpiece according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Comprise that also one receives said actuating unit to drive the vertical fork installing plate that moves of work; Said fork installing plate is positioned at the top that said workpiece is put seat board, and said fork is located on the said fork installing plate rotationally through a rotating shaft and is positioned at said workpiece and puts the seat board top, and said actuating unit drives said fork and rotates around said rotating shaft.
3. the horizontal building mortion of workpiece according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; Also comprise one driven by said actuating unit to do vertical move push away the pulling block fixed head and with said fork one by one corresponding matching push away pulling block; Saidly push away the top that the pulling block fixed head is positioned at said fork installing plate, the said pulling block that pushes away is located at and is saidly pushed away on the pulling block fixed head and be positioned at said fork top, and the said pulling block that pushes away moves and drives said fork vertically downward relative to said fork and rotates around said rotating shaft.
4. the horizontal building mortion of workpiece according to claim 3 is characterized in that, comprises that also one receives said actuating unit to drive the vertical binder spare that moves of work, and said binder spare is put between the seat board at said fork installing plate and said workpiece.
5. the horizontal building mortion of workpiece according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; Said actuating unit comprises a cylinder, a plurality ofly is located at said first between pulling block fixed head and said fork installing plate compression spring and a plurality of compression of second between said fork installing plate and the said binder spare spring of being located at of pushing away; The coefficient of elasticity of the said first compression spring is bigger than the coefficient of elasticity of the said second compression spring; The said pulling block fixed head that pushes away is connected with said cylinder, also is provided with at least one limited block between said fork installing plate and the said binder spare.
6. the horizontal building mortion of workpiece according to claim 5; It is characterized in that; Said actuating unit also comprise with the first compression spring one to one the first spacing guide pillar and with the second compression spring, the second spacing guide pillar one to one; The upper end of the said first spacing guide pillar and the second spacing guide pillar is equipped with spacing block set, and the said first spacing guide pillar passes and saidly pushes away the pulling block fixed head and be fixed in said fork installing plate, and the said first compression spring housing is located on the said first spacing guide pillar; The said second spacing guide pillar passes said fork installing plate and is fixed in said binder spare, and the said second compression spring housing is located on the said second spacing guide pillar.
7. the horizontal building mortion of workpiece according to claim 5 is characterized in that, is connected with a plurality of said fork installing plate and said guide pillars that push away the pulling block fixed head of passing on the said binder spare.
8. the horizontal building mortion of workpiece according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said fork installing plate is provided with and said fork back-moving spring one to one, and said fork is driven by said actuating unit to rotate and compresses said back-moving spring.
9. according to any horizontal building mortion of described workpiece of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that said fork installing plate is provided with corresponding to one by one to limit the limiting section of said fork rotation amplitude with said fork.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201955172U CN202162263U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Transverse workpiece forming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201955172U CN202162263U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Transverse workpiece forming device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202162263U true CN202162263U (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011201955172U Expired - Lifetime CN202162263U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Transverse workpiece forming device |
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CN (1) | CN202162263U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102248067A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-11-23 | 格力电器(中山)小家电制造有限公司 | Workpiece transverse forming device and processing method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-06-10 CN CN2011201955172U patent/CN202162263U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102248067A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-11-23 | 格力电器(中山)小家电制造有限公司 | Workpiece transverse forming device and processing method thereof |
CN102248067B (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2013-07-31 | 格力电器(中山)小家电制造有限公司 | Workpiece transverse forming device and processing method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120314 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |