CN202158812U - Safe interlocking device for electronic detonator deferment time detection - Google Patents

Safe interlocking device for electronic detonator deferment time detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202158812U
CN202158812U CN2011202257727U CN201120225772U CN202158812U CN 202158812 U CN202158812 U CN 202158812U CN 2011202257727 U CN2011202257727 U CN 2011202257727U CN 201120225772 U CN201120225772 U CN 201120225772U CN 202158812 U CN202158812 U CN 202158812U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
explosion
proof
firing device
power supply
delay time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN2011202257727U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李振
郭春红
张刚宁
贾海波
陈娟
王学进
常根召
李如佳
徐庆旭
刘群
陈小芳
沈雪红
周军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QIANJIN CIVIL EXPLOSIVES CO Ltd
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QIANJIN CIVIL EXPLOSIVES CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by QIANJIN CIVIL EXPLOSIVES CO Ltd filed Critical QIANJIN CIVIL EXPLOSIVES CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011202257727U priority Critical patent/CN202158812U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202158812U publication Critical patent/CN202158812U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe interlocking device for electronic detonator deferment time detection, which comprises an explosion-proof box, explosion-proof walls, a firing device, an electronic detonator deferment time detection instrument and an interlocking mechanism. The explosion-proof walls are arranged between the explosion-proof box, the firing device and the electronic detonator deferment time detection instrument. The top of a silencer of the explosion-proof box is movably connected with a cover, the cover is provided with a proximity switch, an explosion-proof window of each explosion-proof wall is provided with an explosion-proof door, and an electromagnet and a return switch are fixed on the explosion-proof wall. The interlocking mechanism is composed of a proximity switch, an electromagnet, an electromagnetic relay, a firing device and a power supply. The return switch, the proximity switch, a starting button of the firing device and a coil of the electromagnetic relay are sequentially connected in series through wires and then connected with the power supply. A first normal open contact of the electromagnetic relay is in parallel connection with the starting button of the firing device, and a second normal open contact of the electromagnetic relay is connected in series with the electromagnet and then connected with the power supply. Automatic locking of the explosion-proof door during the process of detonation guide detonator deferment time detection is achieved.

Description

A kind of safety interlocking of detonator delay time detecting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the detonator production equipment technical field in the industrial explosive material, particularly relates to a kind of safety interlocking of detonator delay time detecting.
Background technology
At present; In industrial explosive material, Nonel detonator defer time checkout gear comprises explosion-proof tank, firing device and detonator delay time test appearance, and explosion-proof tank top is provided with muffler; Be provided with blast wall between explosion-proof tank and firing device, the detonator delay time test appearance; Blast wall is provided with an explosion-proof window, on the explosion-proof window explosion proof door is installed, and explosion proof door generally adopts push-pull structure.When detecting, the detonator of detonator one end assembling to be packed in the explosion-proof tank, detonator passes explosion-proof window and the other end is connected with firing device; Operation makes explosion proof door with explosion-proof close manually then, presses the start button of firing device, through the current detonation detonator; Detonator delay time test appearance picks up counting simultaneously; Behind the blasting cap detonation, the chromacoder that the voice signal of generation is installed on explosion-proof tank converts the signal of telecommunication into, is delivered in the detonator delay time test appearance; Detonator delay time test appearance stops timing, can obtain the detonator delay time.But behind the detonator that detonates, explosion proof door does not lock, the blast or before blasting cap detonation if detonator is out of order not; Operating personnel open explosion-proof window; Have great danger, badly influence operating personnel's personal life security, therefore have great security hidden trouble.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem; The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of safety interlocking of detonator delay time detecting simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, can solve the problem that explosion-proof window can not lock before blasting cap detonation in the Nonel detonator defer time testing process.
For realizing the foregoing invention purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of safety interlocking of detonator delay time detecting; It comprises explosion-proof tank, blast wall, firing device, detonator delay time test appearance and interlocking gear; Explosion-proof tank top is provided with muffler; Blast wall is arranged between explosion-proof tank and firing device, the detonator delay time test appearance, and blast wall is provided with an explosion-proof window, on the explosion-proof window explosion proof door is installed; The muffler top movable of said explosion-proof tank is connected with a lid, and lid is provided with near switch; Be installed with electromagnet and reset switch on the said blast wall; Interlocking gear is by forming near switch, electromagnet, electromagnetic relay, firing device and power supply; Reset switch, near the coil of the start button of switch, firing device, electromagnetic relay successively through connecing power supply after the lead series connection; First normally opened contact of electromagnetic relay is parallelly connected with the start button of firing device, second normally opened contact of electromagnetic relay with connect power supply after electromagnet is connected.
The safety interlocking of described detonator delay time detecting, the lid at the muffler top of its explosion-proof tank and muffler one side flexibly connect, and the junction is provided with the main shaft spring.
The safety interlocking of described detonator delay time detecting, the power supply of its interlocking gear are low-voltage dc power supply.
Owing to adopt aforesaid technical scheme, the utlity model has following superiority:
The safety interlocking of this detonator delay time detecting, it is simple in structure, novelty reasonable in design; Cost of manufacture is low, and is easy to operate, through the setting of interlocking gear; Realized automatically locking of in Nonel detonator defer time testing process explosion proof door, operating personnel can not arbitrarily open explosion proof door before blasting cap detonation, behind blasting cap detonation; Explosion proof door just can be opened, and result of use is good, and is safe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the safety interlocking of the utility model detonator delay time detecting;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of another angle of safety interlocking of the utility model detonator delay time detecting;
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of the interlocking gear in the safety interlocking of the utility model detonator delay time detecting;
Among the figure: 1-detonator delay time test appearance; The 2-firing device; The 3-electromagnet; The 4-explosion-proof tank; The 5-detonator; The 6-muffler; The 7-lid; The 8-explosion proof door; The 9-blast wall; The 10-reset switch; The 11-desk.
The specific embodiment
Below through embodiment and combine accompanying drawing that the technical scheme of the utility model is done further explain.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2; The safety interlocking of this detonator delay time detecting; It comprises explosion-proof tank 4, blast wall 9, firing device 2, detonator delay time test appearance 1 and interlocking gear, and explosion-proof tank 4 tops are provided with muffler 6, and blast wall 9 is arranged between explosion-proof tank 4 and firing device 2, the detonator delay time test appearance 1; Firing device 2, detonator delay time test appearance 1 are placed on the desk 11; Blast wall 9 is provided with an explosion-proof window, and explosion proof door 8 is installed on the explosion-proof window, and explosion proof door adopts push-pull structure; Muffler 6 top movable of said explosion-proof tank 4 are connected with a lid 7, and lid 7 flexibly connects with muffler 6 one sides, and the junction is provided with the main shaft spring, and lid is provided with near switch; Be installed with electromagnet 3 and reset switch 10 on the said blast wall 9.
As shown in Figure 3; Described interlocking gear is by forming near switch, electromagnet, electromagnetic relay, firing device and power supply; Power supply is a low-voltage dc power supply; Adopt the low-voltage safety power supply of direct current 24V; Near switch S Q be closed type near switch, the positive pole of low-voltage dc power supply is through fuse F U and reset switch SB1, connect through lead near an end of the coil of the start button SB2 of switch S Q, firing device, electromagnetic relay KA successively, the other end of the coil of electromagnetic relay KA links to each other with the negative pole of low-voltage dc power supply; The first normally opened contact KA1 of electromagnetic relay KA is parallelly connected with the start button SB2 of firing device; The second normally opened contact KA2, one end of electromagnetic relay KA links to each other with the positive pole of low-voltage dc power supply through fuse F U, and the other end is connected with the end of electromagnet YV, and the other end of electromagnet YV links to each other with the negative pole of low-voltage dc power supply.
Describe the course of work of the safety interlocking of detonator delay time detecting below in detail.
When carrying out the detonator delay time detecting, the detonator of detonator 5 one ends assemblings to be packed in the explosion-proof tank 4, detonator 5 passes explosion-proof window and the other end is connected with firing device 2, operates making explosion proof door 8 with explosion-proof close then manually; Press the start button SB2 of firing device 2; Through the direct current detonator that detonates, after the start button SB2 closure of firing device, the coil of electromagnetic relay KA gets; Its first normally opened contact KA1 and the second normally opened contact KA2 are closed simultaneously; Make electromagnet YV get electric locking, locking explosion proof door 8, detonator delay time test appearance 1 picks up counting simultaneously; Behind the blasting cap detonation, the chromacoder that the voice signal of generation is installed on explosion-proof tank 4 converts the signal of telecommunication into, is delivered in the detonator delay time test appearance 1, and detonator delay time test appearance stops timing, can obtain the detonator delay time; The gas that produces during blasting cap detonation is discharged from the muffler 6 of explosion-proof tank 4, promotes lid 7 actions at muffler 6 tops, and lid 7 makes the quick homing of lid again with the main shaft spring of muffler 6 junctions; During the lid action, make it near switch S Q action, normally closed change is broken off; The coil losing electricity of electromagnetic relay KA, its first normally opened contact KA1 and the second normally opened contact KA2 recover to break off, and electromagnet dead electricity YV breaks off; Explosion proof door 8 releases can be opened explosion proof door.
As the start button SB2 that presses firing device; And detonator explosion time not, because after the start button closure of firing device, the coil of electromagnetic relay KA gets; Its first normally opened contact KA1 and the second normally opened contact KA2 are closed simultaneously; Electromagnet YV gets electric locking, make explosion proof door 8 be in locking state, so explosion proof door can not be opened always; If when operating personnel need open explosion proof door, can press reset switch SB1, make the coil losing electricity of electromagnetic relay KA; Its first normally opened contact KA1 and the second normally opened contact KA2 recover to break off, and electromagnet YV dead electricity is broken off, and can realize explosion proof door 8 releases; Reset switch SB1 can adopt eye-catching color, like redness, gives warning function; Remind operating personnel's detonator not explode, safety times such as needs could be opened explosion proof door later.

Claims (3)

1. the safety interlocking of a detonator delay time detecting; It comprises explosion-proof tank, blast wall, firing device, detonator delay time test appearance; Explosion-proof tank top is provided with muffler; Blast wall is arranged between explosion-proof tank and firing device, the detonator delay time test appearance, and blast wall is provided with an explosion-proof window, on the explosion-proof window explosion proof door is installed; It is characterized in that: it also includes interlocking gear; The muffler top movable of said explosion-proof tank is connected with a lid; Lid is provided with near switch; Be installed with electromagnet and reset switch on the said blast wall, said interlocking gear is by forming near switch, electromagnet, electromagnetic relay, firing device and power supply, reset switch, near the coil of the start button of switch, firing device, electromagnetic relay successively through connecing power supply after the lead series connection; First normally opened contact of electromagnetic relay is parallelly connected with the start button of firing device, second normally opened contact of electromagnetic relay with connect power supply after electromagnet is connected.
2. the safety interlocking of detonator delay time detecting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lid at the muffler top of its explosion-proof tank and muffler one side flexibly connect, and the junction is provided with the main shaft spring.
3. the safety interlocking of detonator delay time detecting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the power supply of its interlocking gear is a low-voltage dc power supply.
CN2011202257727U 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Safe interlocking device for electronic detonator deferment time detection Withdrawn - After Issue CN202158812U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202257727U CN202158812U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Safe interlocking device for electronic detonator deferment time detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202257727U CN202158812U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Safe interlocking device for electronic detonator deferment time detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202158812U true CN202158812U (en) 2012-03-07

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CN2011202257727U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202158812U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Safe interlocking device for electronic detonator deferment time detection

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102305579A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-04 前进民爆股份有限公司 Safe interlock for detecting delay time of detonator
CN103134398A (en) * 2013-02-08 2013-06-05 前进民爆股份有限公司 Method and time measuring instrument for measuring detonation delaying of digital electronic detonator through mechanics
CN103134397A (en) * 2013-02-08 2013-06-05 前进民爆股份有限公司 Method and time-measurement instrument of optically measuring time delay of digital electronic detonator powder explosion detonation

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102305579A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-04 前进民爆股份有限公司 Safe interlock for detecting delay time of detonator
CN102305579B (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-08-07 前进民爆股份有限公司 Safe interlock for detecting delay time of detonator
CN103134398A (en) * 2013-02-08 2013-06-05 前进民爆股份有限公司 Method and time measuring instrument for measuring detonation delaying of digital electronic detonator through mechanics
CN103134397A (en) * 2013-02-08 2013-06-05 前进民爆股份有限公司 Method and time-measurement instrument of optically measuring time delay of digital electronic detonator powder explosion detonation
CN103134398B (en) * 2013-02-08 2015-06-24 前进民爆股份有限公司 Method and time measuring instrument for measuring detonation delaying of digital electronic detonator through mechanics
CN103134397B (en) * 2013-02-08 2015-06-24 前进民爆股份有限公司 Method and time-measurement instrument of optically measuring time delay of digital electronic detonator powder explosion detonation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120307

Effective date of abandoning: 20130807

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant