A kind of defecation convenient machine that is fit to all kinds of crowds' uses
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of care product, specifically is a kind of defecation receptor that all kinds of crowds use that is fit to.
Background technology
The applicant has applied for that number of patent application is 200720091459.2; The patent application of " a kind of Urinal " by name; It is made up of receiver, mozzle, bin three parts, this patent solved some the old,weak,sick and disabled personages because of be unable to leave the bed, common healthy population is reluctant to get up the inconvenient problem of urine in the winter time night, the use but it can only be urinated; The use of can not defecating can not be carried out defecation simultaneously.In addition, though but now the horizontal bedpan patients that generally uses of hospital use in bed, but they all are open uncovered structures; When Excreta was poured out in the use neutralization, the people around can see Excreta, and was both unbecoming; Nursing staff and patient can feel awkward, nor possess deodorant, anti-abnormal flavour function, if use the back not handle at once; Stink, abnormal flavour will loss, pollute indoor environment, bring very burden for bedridden persons and nursing staff.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of use of both can having urinated, and the use of can defecating, but also defecation is used simultaneously, and deodorant and anti-abnormal flavour are effective, use is refined, rush down defecation defecation convenient machine easily.
The technical scheme that this utility model adopts is: comprise urine receiving and conversion equipment, flexible pipe, storage closet, small cover, big capping; Storage closet upper surface is provided with and supplies human body discharging defecation and outwards pour out the opening of defecation; Small cover covers the front portion of said opening, and can turn over around connecting axle; Said big capping covers the remainder of the opening except that open front, and can overturn around connecting axle; Big capping is provided with hose coupling, and flexible pipe one end is communicated with the urine receiving and conversion equipment, and the other end is communicated with storage closet inner chamber through hose coupling.
Realize coaxial subtend upset for ease of small cover, big capping; Make on the structure compact more; Be convenient to assembling; The rear end of small cover is hinged through same connecting axle with the front end of big capping, is provided with a brace summer below the connecting axle, and connecting axle is fixed on the brace summer or is fixed on the storage closet end face of open circumferential.
For pouring out feces from open front more easily, small cover is provided with the opening small wrench.
For preventing that better big capping from just being raised after stressed slightly easily, to improve odor-resistant result, big capping is connected with the storage closet through a locking device.
For conveniently guiding and supporting, move the storage closet, this utility model also comprises a storage closet handle, and storage closet handle is located at above the big capping.
For realize big capping and storage closet better, locking more quickly, and for the assembling of being more convenient for, make, locking device by crotch, pit, dial to pull and form; Crotch is located at big capping tail end, and to big capping inside bend, pit is located on the storage closet rear side outer wall; And it is corresponding with the crotch position; The crotch gib head embeds in the pit, realizes snapping, and crotch is provided with to be convenient to dialling of cocked crotch and to pull.
When the bed patient defecates in bed, for storing up the closet plug easily under patient posterior, reduce patient activity, the storage closet is flat peviform, its upper surface is the low slope in preceding high back.
Go to toilet making things convenient for some healthy personages to exempt from, healthy personage (comprise men and women, old and young, especially be more suitable for the women) uses under bed or the convenient health juvenile stands in or squat and use in bed, and storage closet profile is the kettle shape.
Use for bed patient convenient for female or during the healthy women of being reluctant to leave the bed bed urine; urine receiving and conversion equipment is a lady type; the edge of the opening both sides of this urine receptor is an arc curve; the receiving and conversion equipment bottom surface of urinating is along the protruding part of opening direction, and extension is tongue shape, and the receiving and conversion equipment of urinating is processed by the elastomeric flexible plastics.
Use when urinating for the healthy male bed that makes things convenient for the male bed patient or be reluctant to leave the bed, the urine receiving and conversion equipment is man's type, and urine receiving and conversion equipment profile is a funnel-form, and its bottom is provided with little connection tube.
The good effect of this utility model is: adopts the structure of lid, has good deodorant, anti-abnormal flavour performance, and refined generous, avoid awkward.Big capping is opened when using, and uses in the time of can supplying human body discharging stool, and big capping also has the effect of necessarily blocking user privacy position; And can play the effect that stops that the urine urine is spattered outward, and less relatively small cover opens when using, and can be used as the outlet of turning over a heap of manure or a compost heap and pile it up afresh just; Pour out feces quickly and easily, the stranger is difficult for seeing Excreta, and health is refined; Big capping, when small cover is closed, has good sealing property.This utility model can have multiple collocation, and unisex, defecation is suitable for simultaneously, stand for sleeping in general, do not let out urine, can not pollute bedding; Be suitable for all kinds of crowds, be fit to that sickbed patients, puerpera, paralysis and other critical patient and person worn with age are large and small in bed just to be used, also can be fit to healthy personage and use (be reluctant WA) in bed; Also can be fit to healthy personage and be reluctant the lavatory; The winter of (for example cold) directly used in the back of leaving the bed at bedside, can avoid the flu of catching a cold, and this utility model is the nursing useful tool of hospital and family; Significantly reduce nursing staff's difficulty and difficult situation, be highly suitable for wide popularization and application in hospital ward, the family.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic (containing broken section) of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the storage closet of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is big capping, the small cover isolating construction sketch map of this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the big capping of this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the flat peviform storage closet of this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the rearview of the flat peviform storage closet of this utility model;
Fig. 7 is a kettle shape storage closet sketch map;
Fig. 8 is the sketch map of one of urine receiving and conversion equipment embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is two a sketch map of urine receiving and conversion equipment embodiment;
Figure 11 is three a sketch map of urine receiving and conversion equipment embodiment.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model is mainly by urine receiving and conversion equipment 1,2, flexible pipe 3, storage closet 8, and small cover 6, big capping 13 are formed; Storage closet 8 upper surfaces are provided with opening 9, and opening 9 front portions are the outlets of pouring out defecation, and the remainder of the opening except that the front portion is the inlet of human body to storage closet 8 discharging defecation; Small cover 6 covers the front portion 15 of said opening; The opening remainder 17 that said big capping 13 covers except that open front 15, like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 2, the front end of the rear end of small cover 6, big capping 13 is equipped with branch sleeve; Pass same connecting axle 7 in the branch sleeve; Small cover 6, big capping 13 is hinged, realize that small cover 6 turns over, big capping 13 is overturn forward; Certainly, small cover 6 rear ends and a connecting axle articulate, and also can realize turning over; Big capping 13 front ends or rear end and another connecting axle articulate, and realize forward or the front and back upset, also belong within this utility model protection domain; Below connecting axle 7, be provided with a brace summer 16; The two ends of connecting axle 7 or centre can be fixedly mounted on the brace summer 16, also can be fixedly mounted on storage closet 8 upper surfaces of opening 9 peripheries, and brace summer 16 can be a single piece with storage closet 8 upper surfaces.
As shown in Figure 1, small cover 6 is provided with an opening small wrench 5, during use, stirs opening small wrench 5 with finger, can open small cover 6 easily, pourable then feces.Big capping 13 is connected with storage closet 8 through a locking device; Big capping 13 is provided with hose coupling 4, and flexible pipe 3 one ends are communicated with urine receiving and conversion equipment 1, and the other end is communicated with storage closet 8 inner chambers through hose coupling 4.Flexible pipe 3 two ends are preferably flexible connection with the connected mode of urine receiving and conversion equipment 1, hose coupling 4.Urine flows into storage closet 8 through urine receiving and conversion equipment 1, flexible pipe 3, hose coupling 4.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 6, locking device by crotch 11, pit 10, dial and pull 12 and form, crotch 11 is located at big capping 13 tail ends; And to big capping 13 inside bend; Pit 10 is located on the storage closet 8 rear side outer walls, and corresponding with crotch 11 positions, and crotch 11 gib heads embed in the pit 10; Realize snapping, locking, crotch 11 is provided with to be convenient to dialling of cocked crotch 11 and to pull 12.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, storage closet 8 profiles are flat peviform, and its upper surface is the low slope in preceding high back.As shown in Figure 7, use under bed for being fit to healthy personage, especially be fit to Ms's bed and use down, storage closet 8 profiles are kettle shape or high tubbiness (accompanying drawing does not show).
Women who is fit to for being more convenient for to get up or infant uses of urinating in bed, like Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, urine receiving and conversion equipment 2 edge of opening are arc curve; urine receiving and conversion equipment 2 bottom surfaces are along the protruding part of opening direction, and extension is tongue shape, and the physiological curve of its edge of opening, tongue and human body thigh ditch, lower abdomen, buttocks contact position is suitable; feel soft comfortable for making human body; the receiving and conversion equipment 2 of urinating is processed by the elastomeric flexible plastics, and the elastomeric flexible plastics are known materials, like TPE thermoplastic elastomer etc.; said those skilled in the art know, detailed description no longer here.
Be to be fit to the man and to use, but urine receiving and conversion equipment 1 profile Fig. 1, funnel-form shown in Figure 10, and its bottom is provided with the little connection tube 18 that is connected with flexible pipe 3.
Shown in figure 11; For being fit to man, the conventional use of Ms, urine receiving and conversion equipment 19 profiles can be horn-like, and opening part is the camber line of indent; The camber line of indent and human body lower abdomen, burst suitable the closing of ditch physiological curve, its bottom also is provided with the little connection tube that is communicated with flexible pipe 3.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 7, when Ms's defecation, to spatter for preventing that urine from penetrating outside the reflection of storage closet 8 inwalls, storage middle and lower part, closet 8 front side is the camber line shape of external drum.
As shown in Figure 1, for satisfying two people (lying on two beds like the same bed of a pair of man and wife, two old men) and urine simultaneously more than two people, the combination of said flexible pipe 3, urinate receiving and conversion equipment 1, hose coupling 4 is at least two covers; Urine receiving and conversion equipment 1, urine receiving and conversion equipment 19, urine receiving and conversion equipment 2 have three kinds of various combinations with flexible pipe 3, hose coupling 4.