CN202141220U - Solar collector - Google Patents
Solar collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202141220U CN202141220U CN201120193891U CN201120193891U CN202141220U CN 202141220 U CN202141220 U CN 202141220U CN 201120193891 U CN201120193891 U CN 201120193891U CN 201120193891 U CN201120193891 U CN 201120193891U CN 202141220 U CN202141220 U CN 202141220U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar heat
- collection plate
- plate
- insulation board
- solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A solar collector relates to a construction material capable of absorbing solar energy for heating use and comprises a back insulation board and a light-transmitting insulation board. An upper air hole and a lower air hole are formed on the back insulation board, an exhaust hole is formed at the upper part of the light-transmitting insulation board, strip-shaped bulges are formed at the periphery of the back insulation board, and the back insulation board and the light-transmitting insulation board are fixed with each other in a sealed manner. By adopting the technology, the insulation board of exterior wall of a building, tiles, and lightweight steel wallboard not only have heat-insulating function, but also have solar heating function through absorbing hot air generated by solar energy, and accordingly, the purpose of heating the building through the building material by using solar energy is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy that can absorb and produces the construction material that hot-air is used to warm oneself, can be used as building and have the external wall insulation of solar heating function, watt, light steel room wallboard, heating solar thermal collector etc.
Background technology
At present, known building exterior wall heat preserving plate all adopts the benzene plate; Watt generally use the iron micromicrowatt, be compounded with heat-insulation layer on the iron micromicrowatt that has; Light steel room wallboard accompanies foam heat-insulating board in the middle of being generally two-layer iron sheet.These building materials all do not utilize the function of solar heating, just have insulation effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model solves is: this technology make the building exterior wall heat preserving plate, watt, light steel room wallboard has under the prerequisite of heat insulation function; Also have the solar heating function that absorbs solar energy generation hot-air, these building materials can be reached utilize the purpose of solar energy for heating buildings.This technical products also can be used as independently solar thermal collector, is placed in places such as roof, and producing the hot-air feeding indoor is heating buildings.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: this technological external wall insulation, watt, light steel room wallboard, solar thermal collector etc. are made up of structures such as back side warming plate, translucent insulation boards.Back side warming plate is provided with top pore, lower air holes, and translucent insulation board top is provided with steam vent.Add the bar shaped insulation material around strip bulge or flat board are arranged around the warming plate of the back side, back side warming plate is in the same place through mode sealing and fixing such as bonding or screw rods with translucent insulation board, and inside has cavity.Warming plate surface, the back side in the solar heat-collection plate cavity scribbles the dark coating that can absorb solar energy or in cavity, puts into dark extinction plate or put into tabular water tank at cavity; Water tank has pipeline to link on running water pipe and outlet pipe or the heat abstractor; Water tank has the effect of storage, buffering heat energy, and hot water can use simultaneously.Back side warming plate can be various warming plates such as benzene plate, and translucent insulation board can be various warming plates with printing opacity function such as the various sunlight board, hollow sheeting, evacuated panel, glass plate, plastic plate of individual layer, bilayer, multilayer.Can produce hot-air in the cavity under the solar radiation.The upper and lower of back side warming plate is respectively equipped with pore, and the top pore can be discharged to the hot gas in the cavity indoor through pipe, and lower air holes can make indoor air get in the cavity.Be provided with steam vent on translucent insulation board top, summer, hot gas can be drained hot gas through this steam vent.On top pore, lower air holes, the steam vent blast pipe is arranged, can pass through stopper or valve regulated exhaust.Open portion's pore, lower air holes winter, close the steam vent on translucent insulation board top, the hot gas that produces in the cavity enters indoor, plays the heating effect, closes the top pore summer, opens the steam vent on translucent insulation board top, and hot gas is discharged in the atmosphere.This technological solar heat-collection plate can resolve into polylith; During installation; Horizontal and the vertical cavity that is connected every solar heat-collection plate through pipe between the every solar heat-collection plate; The cavity of the every solar heat-collection plate in a room all is communicated with, has only certain piece solar heat-collection plate topmost that top pore and steam vent are arranged as far as a room, certain piece solar heat-collection plate bottom has lower air holes; Other solar heat-collection plate does not have top pore, lower air holes and steam vent, and the installation method on the wall is with the installation method of benzene plate.This technical products as watt or during solar thermal collector, the top pore is connected with the indoor insulating tube of feeding, electric fan is installed on the insulating tube, and is discharged to the hot gas in the solar heat-collection plate cavity indoor through electric fan.Utilize this technology watt, light steel room wallboard etc. can be made into solar energy light steel room.Utilize this technology watt, external wall insulation, heating solar thermal collector etc. can be made into solar house.Above-mentioned various solar heat-collection plate can connect the device of heat energy storage, fine heat energy storage, and the cloudy day discharges heat energy.
The good effect of this utility model
This technological building exterior wall heat preserving plate, watt, light steel room wallboard is when having heat insulation function; Also have and absorb the solar heating function that solar energy produces hot-air; These building materials can be reached utilize the purpose of solar energy for heating buildings, becoming one solar-energy building.This technical products also can be used as independently solar thermal collector, is placed in places such as roof, and producing the hot-air feeding indoor is heating buildings.This technological heat insulation effect is superior to the benzene plate, can absorb solar energy simultaneously again and be used for heating, and building energy saving rate is obviously improved, and reduces building energy consumption.This technical products cost is low, estimates that the heating fee of saving just can be brought back fully invested in 3 years.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is utility model example structure sketch map for this reason.
1. back side warming plates among the figure, 2. warming plate is protruding, 3. light-absorbing coating, 4. top pore, 5. steam vent, 6. translucent insulation board.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in the figure; The back side warming plate (1) of this embodiment has warming plate protruding (2) for insulation benzene plate around it, translucent insulation board (6) is double-deck sunlight board; Back side warming plate (1) forms cavity between the two with translucent insulation board (6) through sealing and fixing around the screw rod handle together.Scribble light-absorbing coating (3) on the back side warming plate (1) in the cavity, top pore (4) is arranged at the top of back side warming plate (1), and lower air holes is arranged at the bottom of back side warming plate (1).Steam vent (5) is arranged at the top of translucent insulation board (6).Light-absorbing coating (3) absorbs solar energy, in cavity, produces hot gas.Top pore and lower air holes communicate with indoor through the blast pipe that passes wall; Top pore (4) and steam vent (5) are point-blank; Be through together two stoppers control top pore (4) and the switching of steam vent (5) through two with steel rod; Indoor stopper can slide on steel rod, and the stopper of steam vent (5) is fixed on an end of steel rod, at the indoor steam vent (5) that opens and closes.Lower air holes can be grown out state, and top pore in winter (4) is opened, and steam vent (5) is closed, and in the hot gas inlet chamber in the cavity, top pore in summer (4) is closed, and steam vent (5) is opened, and hot gas is discharged in the outdoor air.Can be used as external wall insulation, watt, light steel room wallboard, solar thermal collector etc.
Claims (7)
1. solar heat-collection plate; It is characterized in that: constitute by back side warming plate, translucent insulation board; Back side warming plate is provided with top pore, lower air holes; Translucent insulation board top is provided with steam vent, around the warming plate of the back side strip bulge is arranged, and back side warming plate is in the same place with the translucent insulation board sealing and fixing.
2. solar heat-collection plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the warming plate surface, the back side in the solar heat-collection plate cavity scribbles the dark coating that can absorb solar energy.
3. solar heat-collection plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: put into dark extinction plate in the solar heat-collection plate cavity.
4. solar heat-collection plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: put into tabular water tank in the solar heat-collection plate cavity, water tank has pipeline to link on running water pipe and outlet pipe or the heat abstractor.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described solar heat-collection plates; It is characterized in that: solar heat-collection plate can resolve into polylith; Horizontal and the vertical cavity that is connected every solar heat-collection plate through pipe between the every solar heat-collection plate; Have only certain piece solar heat-collection plate topmost that top pore and steam vent are arranged as far as a room, certain piece solar heat-collection plate bottom has lower air holes, and other solar heat-collection plate does not have top pore, lower air holes and steam vent.
6. according to claim 2 or 3 described solar heat-collection plates, it is characterized in that: this technical products as watt or during solar thermal collector, the top pore is connected with the indoor insulating tube of feeding, and electric fan is installed on the insulating tube.
7. solar heat-collection plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: solar heat-collection plate connects the device of heat energy storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120193891U CN202141220U (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2011-05-24 | Solar collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120193891U CN202141220U (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2011-05-24 | Solar collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202141220U true CN202141220U (en) | 2012-02-08 |
Family
ID=45552276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120193891U Expired - Fee Related CN202141220U (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2011-05-24 | Solar collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202141220U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103628786A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-12 | 昆山开思拓节能技术有限公司 | Novel energy-saving heat preservation window cover |
| CN105013231A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-04 | 合肥科启环保科技有限公司 | Water purification device based on heat preservation and automatic heating |
| CN107386692A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-11-24 | 朱小菊 | Solar Float Insulation Prefabricated House |
-
2011
- 2011-05-24 CN CN201120193891U patent/CN202141220U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103628786A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-12 | 昆山开思拓节能技术有限公司 | Novel energy-saving heat preservation window cover |
| CN105013231A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-04 | 合肥科启环保科技有限公司 | Water purification device based on heat preservation and automatic heating |
| CN107386692A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-11-24 | 朱小菊 | Solar Float Insulation Prefabricated House |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120208 Termination date: 20130524 |