CN202133152U - Breathing hole structure of heat collector - Google Patents
Breathing hole structure of heat collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN202133152U CN202133152U CN201120198604.3U CN201120198604U CN202133152U CN 202133152 U CN202133152 U CN 202133152U CN 201120198604 U CN201120198604 U CN 201120198604U CN 202133152 U CN202133152 U CN 202133152U
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- heat collector
- breathing hole
- collector
- breathing
- breather
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种集热器呼吸孔结构。The utility model relates to a breathing hole structure of a heat collector.
背景技术 Background technique
平板集热器长时间露天阳光照射,内部部件主要是保温层内的水分蒸发,在平板集热器玻璃盖板上容易出现水雾情况,影响外观和吸热效率。所以需要在集热器玻璃盖板和吸热层之间打孔(即为呼吸孔),增加空气流动,及时将水汽排出。The flat-plate collector is exposed to sunlight for a long time, and the internal components are mainly the evaporation of water in the insulation layer. Water mist is prone to appear on the glass cover of the flat-plate collector, which affects the appearance and heat absorption efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to punch holes (that is, breathing holes) between the glass cover plate of the heat collector and the heat-absorbing layer to increase air flow and discharge water vapor in time.
现有技术中,通过在集热器型材或集热器背板上增加管状的呼吸件实现集热器内部空气流动和防水,但工艺复杂,成本高。In the prior art, air flow and waterproofing inside the collector are realized by adding tubular breathing parts on the profile of the collector or the back plate of the collector, but the process is complicated and the cost is high.
综合来看,目前市场上分体太阳能平板集热器呼吸孔结构存在几种问题:第一,集热器呼吸孔在保温层底部,无法实现集热器内部空气的良好流通,集热器玻璃盖板出现水雾问题;第二,集热器呼吸孔防雨不好,容易使雨水进入;第三,集热器加装呼吸件,浪费材料且影响美观。On the whole, there are several problems in the breathing hole structure of split solar flat panel collectors on the market: first, the breathing hole of the collector is at the bottom of the insulation layer, which cannot achieve good circulation of air inside the collector. There is a problem of water mist on the cover plate; second, the breathing hole of the collector is not rainproof, and it is easy for rainwater to enter; third, the collector is equipped with breathing parts, which wastes materials and affects the appearance.
在集热器上加装额外的管状呼吸件,不但不美观、工艺复杂、材料和人工成本高,不利于工业化的批量生产,其最大的问题在于:呼吸孔的防水效果不好,不但解决不了集热器玻璃盖板上的水雾问题,还使得外界雨水进入,使问题变得更加严重。Installing additional tubular breathing parts on the collector is not only unsightly, but also complicated in process and high in material and labor costs, which is not conducive to industrialized mass production. The biggest problem is that the waterproof effect of the breathing holes is not good, and it cannot be solved. The problem of water mist on the glass cover of the collector also allows rainwater from the outside to enter, making the problem even more serious.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型着眼解决三方面问题:In view of this, the utility model focuses on solving three problems:
①集热器不需要额外加装任何呼吸件,降低材料成本。①The collector does not need to install any additional breathing parts, reducing material costs.
②此集热器呼吸孔特殊结构,有效防止外界雨水进入。②The special structure of the breathing hole of the collector can effectively prevent the outside rainwater from entering.
③集热器内部空气流通效果好,解决集热器内部出现水雾问题。③The air circulation inside the collector is good, which solves the problem of water mist inside the collector.
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种集热器呼吸孔结构,其通过型材部件本身特殊的呼吸孔结构,不额外加装呼吸部件,解决集热器内部空气流通和呼吸孔防水问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a breathing hole structure of the heat collector, which solves the problems of air circulation inside the heat collector and the waterproofing of the breathing hole through the special breathing hole structure of the profile parts without additional breathing parts.
本实用新型提供一种集热器呼吸孔结构,其中,在连接集热器框架的四角连接件上设置有凹槽结构,呼吸孔设置在凹槽结构的内部,将集热器内外部连通。The utility model provides a heat collector breathing hole structure, wherein a groove structure is arranged on a four-corner connector connecting the heat collector frame, and the breathing hole is arranged inside the groove structure to connect the inside and outside of the heat collector.
该集热器呼吸孔结构新型,通过在集热器型材部件本身结构上加上孔结构,使得呼吸孔能达到使集热器内部空气流通良好的目的,解决平板太阳能市场上的水雾问题。本结构新型不需要加装额外的集热器呼吸件,成本低,结构简单,防雨结构可靠,适合工业化、大批量的生产要求。The heat collector has a new type of breathing hole structure. By adding a hole structure to the structure of the heat collector profile itself, the breathing hole can achieve the purpose of good air circulation inside the heat collector and solve the problem of water mist in the flat solar market. The new structure does not need to install additional heat collector breathing parts, has low cost, simple structure, reliable rainproof structure, and is suitable for industrialization and mass production requirements.
优选呼吸孔设置在集热器玻璃和集热器板芯之间。Preferably, the breathing hole is arranged between the collector glass and the collector plate core.
此处为空气的主要存在区间,空气流动性好,不会出现集热器水雾情况。Here is the main existence area of air, the air fluidity is good, and there will be no water mist in the collector.
优选呼吸孔被压盖从上方遮挡。Preferably the breathing opening is covered from above by a gland.
这使得从外观来看是看不到呼吸孔的,美观实用。This makes it impossible to see the breathing hole from the appearance, which is beautiful and practical.
优选在四角连接件的外部,围绕呼吸孔设置有防雨圈。Preferably, on the outside of the four-corner connector, a rainproof ring is arranged around the breathing hole.
在四角连接件的外部围绕呼吸孔增加防雨圈能防止水进入集热器内部。Adding a rainproof ring around the breathing hole on the outside of the four-corner connector can prevent water from entering the interior of the collector.
优选防雨圈为圆形管状结构。Preferably, the rainproof ring is a circular tubular structure.
圆形结构简单,强度高。The circular structure is simple and has high strength.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为表示四角连接件内部结构的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of a four-corner connector;
图2为在四角连接件上加盖了压盖后的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view after the gland is covered on the four-corner connector;
图3为表示四角连接件外部结构的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the external structure of the four-corner connector.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,四角连接件1由两个侧板和一个底板构成,该三者彼此互相垂直,在四角连接件1的一个侧板上,设置有凹槽结构3。该凹槽结构3为从侧板内壁向下凹陷的结构,图1中显示的凹陷为方形。在该凹槽结构3内部形成有呼吸孔2。本实施方式中,呼吸孔2为圆形,并排形成有两个。呼吸孔2用于将集热器内外部连通。As shown in FIG. 1 , the four-
在图2中,四角连接件1上加盖了压盖4后,呼吸孔2被压盖4从上方遮挡隐藏。从外观来看是看不到呼吸孔的,美观实用。In FIG. 2 , after the four-
因为呼吸孔2设置在凹槽结构3中,所以呼吸孔有足够的空间,不会被压盖堵死。Because the
呼吸孔2加在集热器玻璃与集热器板芯之间,此处为空气的主要存在区间,空气流动性好,不会出现集热器水雾情况。The
如图3所示,在呼吸孔2的外部设置有防雨圈5。本实施方式中,防雨圈5是通过圆形的管状结构将呼吸孔2挡在内部,使得外部雨水等不会通过呼吸孔2进入集热器内部。集热器一般朝南45度角斜放,雨水淋浴,防雨效果非常好。As shown in FIG. 3 , a
本实施方式通过使集热器呼吸孔采用结构,能保证集热器内部空气的良好流通。不增加额外的集热器呼吸件,部件少。外观美观,且防雨结构可靠。In this embodiment, by adopting a structure for the breathing hole of the heat collector, good circulation of the air inside the heat collector can be ensured. No additional collector breathing parts are added, and there are few parts. The appearance is beautiful, and the rainproof structure is reliable.
上述实施方式中记载的结构不构成对本实用新型的权利要求的范围的限定,本实用新型可以在其技术思想的范围内做任意的变型。例如,集热器呼吸孔内部凹陷结构,还可以为圆形凹陷、多边形凹陷等,呼吸孔可以为多边形等其他形状。集热器呼吸孔外部防雨圈可以为圆形、方形、多边形,长度可灵活多变。The structures described in the above embodiments do not limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, and the present utility model can be modified arbitrarily within the scope of its technical ideas. For example, the concave structure inside the breathing hole of the heat collector can also be a circular depression, a polygonal depression, etc., and the breathing hole can be polygonal or other shapes. The outer rainproof ring of the collector breathing hole can be circular, square, polygonal, and the length can be flexible and changeable.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120198604.3U CN202133152U (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2011-06-09 | Breathing hole structure of heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120198604.3U CN202133152U (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2011-06-09 | Breathing hole structure of heat collector |
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| CN202133152U true CN202133152U (en) | 2012-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201120198604.3U Expired - Lifetime CN202133152U (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2011-06-09 | Breathing hole structure of heat collector |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104422183A (en) * | 2013-09-08 | 2015-03-18 | 山东中科蓝天科技有限公司 | Fog-proof tablet solar heat collector structure |
| CN112833571A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-05-25 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | solar collector |
-
2011
- 2011-06-09 CN CN201120198604.3U patent/CN202133152U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104422183A (en) * | 2013-09-08 | 2015-03-18 | 山东中科蓝天科技有限公司 | Fog-proof tablet solar heat collector structure |
| CN112833571A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-05-25 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | solar collector |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20120201 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |