CN202131591U - Damless ultra-low water head tail water power station - Google Patents

Damless ultra-low water head tail water power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202131591U
CN202131591U CN201120181893U CN201120181893U CN202131591U CN 202131591 U CN202131591 U CN 202131591U CN 201120181893 U CN201120181893 U CN 201120181893U CN 201120181893 U CN201120181893 U CN 201120181893U CN 202131591 U CN202131591 U CN 202131591U
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China
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platform
water
gate
gearbox
transmission shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120181893U
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Chinese (zh)
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粟先红
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

一种无坝超低水头尾水发电站,包括平台、水轮、传动轴、变速箱、发电机、闸门、拦污网、支撑梁、空气压缩机、进出水口、底板,平台的涵洞里装有水轮,水轮与传动轴连接,传动轴与变速箱相连接,变速箱与发电机连接,平台的涵洞口设有闸门,闸门的外部设有拦污网,平台内部中间纵向设有支撑梁,平台的顶部设有空气压缩机,平台的下部设有进出水口,底部安装有底板。本实用新型的优点:本发电装置充分开发利用了水能资源,不仅节约了能源,无需修筑大坝和水库,而且不会因修筑大坝、水库等带来移民安置和破坏生态环境等问题。本装置除了适合电站尾水发电外,也适合我国大部分常年有一定流量、流速,而且不干不冻结的河流发电,实用性强。

Figure 201120181893

A dam-free ultra-low head tail water power station, including a platform, a water wheel, a transmission shaft, a gearbox, a generator, a gate, a trash net, a support beam, an air compressor, a water inlet and an outlet, a bottom plate, and a culvert of the platform There is a water wheel, the water wheel is connected to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected to the gearbox, the gearbox is connected to the generator, the culvert opening of the platform is provided with a gate, the outside of the gate is provided with a trash net, and the middle of the platform is provided with a longitudinal support The beam, the top of the platform is provided with an air compressor, the lower part of the platform is provided with a water inlet and outlet, and the bottom is provided with a bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages: the power generation device fully exploits and utilizes water energy resources, not only saves energy, does not need to build dams and reservoirs, but also does not cause resettlement and damage to the ecological environment due to the construction of dams and reservoirs. This device is not only suitable for generating electricity from the tail water of the power station, but also suitable for generating electricity in most of the rivers in our country that have a certain flow rate and flow rate all the year round, and are not dry or frozen, and have strong practicability.

Figure 201120181893

Description

Extra low head tail water power station, a kind of no dam
Technical field
The utility model relates to generating equipment, and concrete is extra low head tail water power station, a kind of no dam.
Background technology
Energy industry is in very consequence as the basis of all trades and professions in the national economic development.Water can be a kind of regenerative resource of cleaning, and inexhaustible.Water can be compared with other regenerative resources, and the exploitation of water ability has bigger advantage.Yet the utilization rate of China's water ability is merely about 13% at present, compares with the demand of Chinese society economic development, also has very big gap.
As everyone knows, conventional water-power plant is to block the water dam through in rivers, building, and forms reservoir, and with the potential energy impulse water turbine generation rotation of reservoir area retaining, rotating shaft drives generator and produces electric energy.The reservoir area retaining of traditional water-power plant promotes the tailwater channel of flowing through after the hydraulic turbine generates electricity, and the tail water head is low, and therefore, tail water one road flows into small stream korneforos, downstream, is not got up by abundant development and use.
The utility model content
To the problem of above-mentioned existence, the purpose of the utility model provides a kind of extra low head tail water power station, no dam of abundant development and use hydraulic power potentials.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: extra low head tail water power station, a kind of no dam, comprise platform, water wheels, power transmission shaft, gearbox, generator, gate, garbage barrier net, brace summer, air compressor, intake-outlet, base plate, and it is characterized in that: in the culvert of platform water wheels are housed; Water wheels are connected with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is connected with gearbox, and gearbox is connected with generator; The culvert mouth of platform is provided with gate; The outside of gate is provided with garbage barrier net, and the platform bosom vertically is provided with brace summer, and the top of platform is provided with air compressor; The bottom of platform is provided with intake-outlet, and the bottom is equipped with base plate.
Can the certain distance repeated arrangement laterally or vertically be pressed in the road along the river in the power station according to the width in river course and the height of head, the networking generating.
The advantage of the utility model: this TRT has fully developed hydraulic power potentials, has not only practiced thrift the energy, need not to build dam and reservoir, and can not bring problems such as immigration allocation and destruction ecological environment because of building dam, reservoir etc.This device is except being fit to the power plant tail water generating, and also be fit to China's major part has certain flow, flow velocity throughout the year, and does not do the generating of uncongealable river, practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure vertical view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure left view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the transversely arranged sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 5 vertically arranges sketch map for the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing at present, the utility model is further specified.
Like Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, water wheels 2 are housed in the culvert of platform 1, water wheels 2 are connected with power transmission shaft 3; Power transmission shaft 3 is connected with gearbox 4, and gearbox 4 is connected with generator 5, and the culvert mouth of platform 1 is provided with gate 6; The outside of gate 6 is provided with garbage barrier net 7, and platform 1 bosom vertically is provided with brace summer 8, and the top of platform 1 is provided with air compressor 9; The bottom of platform 1 is provided with intake-outlet 10, and the bottom is equipped with base plate 11.
Like Fig. 4, shown in 5, the utility model also can laterally or vertically be pressed the certain distance repeated arrangement in the road along the river with it according to the width in river course and the height of head, the networking generating.
This device is according to fluid mechanics principle; With the generating tail water of low-potential energy, low flow velocity, big flow on the one hand the fan-shaped guiding gutter through particular design at any time with tail water energy capture to guiding gutter afterbody; Utilize aviation turbofan air flue technology on the other hand again, through the turbofan hydraulic turbine this part energy is promoted once more and extracts and produce rotation, when the generating tail water that has certain flow and a flow velocity when low-potential energy is flowed through the fan-shaped guiding gutter of generation platform; The flow velocity of tail water is sharply accelerated; When energy accumulating is passed to the hydraulic turbine at the guiding gutter tail end of platform, is transformed into powerful kinetic energy, and passes to the change gear box system through rotating shaft; Gear-box passes to generator for electricity generation with after the rotating speed adjustment, again through power transformating and supplying facility with the electric energy online and be delivered to huge numbers of families.

Claims (1)

1.一种无坝超低水头尾水发电站,包括平台(1)、水轮(2)、传动轴(3)、变速箱(4)、发电机(5)、闸门(6)、拦污网(7)、支撑梁(8)、空气压缩机(9)、进出水口(10)、底板(11),其特征在于:平台(1)的涵洞里装有水轮(2),水轮(2)与传动轴(3)连接,传动轴(3)与变速箱(4)相连接,变速箱(4)与发电机(5)连接,平台(1)的涵洞口设有闸门(6),闸门(6)的外部设有拦污网(7),平台(1)内部中间纵向设有支撑梁(8),平台(1)的顶部设有空气压缩机(9),平台(1)的下部设有进出水口(10),底部安装有底板(11)。 1. A dam-free ultra-low head tailwater power station, including a platform (1), a water wheel (2), a transmission shaft (3), a gearbox (4), a generator (5), a gate (6), and a barrier Sewage net (7), support beam (8), air compressor (9), water inlet and outlet (10), bottom plate (11), it is characterized in that: water wheel (2) is installed in the culvert of platform (1), water The wheel (2) is connected with the transmission shaft (3), the transmission shaft (3) is connected with the gearbox (4), the gearbox (4) is connected with the generator (5), and the gate of the culvert of the platform (1) is provided with a gate ( 6), the outside of the gate (6) is provided with a trash net (7), the middle of the platform (1) is longitudinally provided with a support beam (8), the top of the platform (1) is provided with an air compressor (9), and the platform ( 1) The lower part is provided with a water inlet and outlet (10), and a bottom plate (11) is installed at the bottom.
CN201120181893U 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Damless ultra-low water head tail water power station Expired - Fee Related CN202131591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120181893U CN202131591U (en) 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Damless ultra-low water head tail water power station

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120181893U CN202131591U (en) 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Damless ultra-low water head tail water power station

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103306885A (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-09-18 苏州市牛勿耳关电器科技有限公司 Urban heating based on Internet of Things
CN105256773A (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-20 黄岳峰 Tail water generating (vice) station
CN114250751A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-03-29 辽宁省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限责任公司 Conical tube type trash rack for tunnel opening by rock plug blasting under water surface and using method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103306885A (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-09-18 苏州市牛勿耳关电器科技有限公司 Urban heating based on Internet of Things
CN105256773A (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-20 黄岳峰 Tail water generating (vice) station
CN114250751A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-03-29 辽宁省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限责任公司 Conical tube type trash rack for tunnel opening by rock plug blasting under water surface and using method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20120201

Termination date: 20140601