CN202108515U - Locking mechanism for hob shaft - Google Patents

Locking mechanism for hob shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202108515U
CN202108515U CN2011201433280U CN201120143328U CN202108515U CN 202108515 U CN202108515 U CN 202108515U CN 2011201433280 U CN2011201433280 U CN 2011201433280U CN 201120143328 U CN201120143328 U CN 201120143328U CN 202108515 U CN202108515 U CN 202108515U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
hole
screw
worm
worm gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201433280U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玉海
刘学红
刘学锦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG TECHGONG GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG TECHGONG GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG TECHGONG GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG TECHGONG GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011201433280U priority Critical patent/CN202108515U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202108515U publication Critical patent/CN202108515U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A locking mechanism for a hob shaft belongs to the filed of accessories of a shield machine and is an important part of the shield machine. The locking mechanism mainly comprises a wedge block, a bolt, a worm, a beam, a clamping spring, a worm gear and a fillet of a screw. The wedge block is installed between a hob shaft head and a hob box through the bolt, the thread end of the bolt penetrates through a step hole of the beam to be screwed tightly in a screw hole of the wedge block, the worm is installed on the beam through the fillet of the screw, the worm gear is installed in a big hole of the beam through the clamping spring and a square column of the bolt, the upper end of the bolt is provided with threads, the lower end of the bolt is provided with the square column, and the middle of the bolt is provided with a short thick cylinder. The beam is provided with the step hole with a small top and a big bottom, the worm gear is installed in the big hole, a groove used for installing the clamping spring is installed at a near-opening portion of the big hole, a special hole used for installing the worm is arranged in the back and forth direction, and the front end of the special hole is provided with a screwed hole used for installing the fillet of the screw. The front end of the worm is provided with an inner hexagon hole matched with a wrench, and the middle of the worm gear is provided with a square hole matched with the square column on the bolt. The bolt is prevented from being loosened by means of self-locking characteristics of a worm gear mechanism, stressed length of the bolt is greatly reduced, strain value of following stress is reduced, and the hob shaft is stable and reliable in locking.

Description

The cutter shaft retaining mechanism
Technical field
The cutter shaft retaining mechanism belongs to the shield machine fitting field, is the vitals of shield machine.
Background technology
Hobboing cutter is installed on the shield machine, with multiple cutter integration of operation, accomplishes excavation, the tunneling construction in tunnels such as subway jointly; The cutter shaft retaining mechanism of present shield machine roller cutter; Bolt receives the pulling force position long, and the moving measure of nut anti-looseness owes safe, is prone to take place the fault that locking was lost efficacy in the work progress.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of improved cutter shaft retaining mechanism; Make the locking of cutter shaft in construction safe reliable; Effectively prevent to lock the generation of failure of removal, mainly comprise hobboing cutter case, cutter shaft cushion block, cutter shaft, voussoir, bolt, worm screw, crossbeam, jump ring, worm gear, the fillet of screw; The cutter shaft cushion block is installed on the hobboing cutter case with lag bolt and spring washer, and voussoir is installed between hobboing cutter spindle nose and the hobboing cutter case through bolt, after the end of thread of bolt passes the stepped hole of crossbeam; Be tightened in the screw of voussoir; Worm screw is installed on the crossbeam through the fillet of screw, and worm gear is installed in the macropore of crossbeam through the tetragonal prism of jump ring and bolt, and the upper end of bolt is a screw thread; The lower end is provided with tetragonal prism, and there is short and thick circular cylinder the centre; Crossbeam offers up-small and down-big stepped hole, and worm gear is installed in the macropore, and the nearly oral area of macropore is provided with the groove that jump ring is installed, and is provided with the special hole of installation worm in fore-and-aft direction, is provided with the screwed hole that the fillet of screw is installed at the front end of special hole; The front end of worm screw is provided with the inner hexagonal hole that cooperates with spanner; The centre of worm gear be provided with bolt on the cubic hole that cooperates of tetragonal prism; The final stage of installing can be clamped the tetragonal prism twisting on the bolt with big spanner; Twist worm screw with inner hexagon spanner simultaneously, utilize the latching characteristics of worm-and-wheel gear to prevent bolt looseness, bolt is shortened by pulling force length significantly; Reduced the strain value of following stress significantly, locked safe reliable.
Description of drawings
Figure of description is the sketch map of cutter shaft retaining mechanism.Fig. 1 is a front view, Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 along the sectional drawing of A-A, 1 among the figure is the hobboing cutter case, the 2nd, cutter shaft cushion block, the 3rd, hobboing cutter spindle nose; The 4th, voussoir, the 5th, bolt, the 6th, worm screw, the 7th, crossbeam, the 8th, jump ring; The 9th, worm gear, the 10th, lag bolt, the 11st, spring washer, the 12nd, the fillet of screw, the 13rd, tetragonal prism.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment to the cutter shaft retaining mechanism elaborates below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2: cutter shaft cushion block 2 usefulness lag bolts 10 and spring washer 11 are installed on the hobboing cutter case 1, and voussoir 4 is installed between hobboing cutter spindle nose 3 and the hobboing cutter case 1 through bolt 5, after the end of thread of bolt 5 passes the stepped hole of crossbeam 7; Be tightened in the screw of voussoir 4; Worm screw 6 is installed on the crossbeam 7 through the fillet of screw 12, and worm gear 9 is installed in the macropore of crossbeam 7 through the tetragonal prism 13 of jump ring 8 and bolt 5, and the upper end of bolt 5 is a screw thread; The lower end is provided with tetragonal prism 13, and there is short and thick circular cylinder the centre; Crossbeam 7 offers up-small and down-big stepped hole, and worm gear 9 is installed in the macropore, and the nearly oral area of macropore is provided with the groove that jump ring 8 is installed, and is provided with the special hole of installation worm 6 in fore-and-aft direction, is provided with the screwed hole that the fillet of screw 12 is installed at the front end of special hole; The front end of worm screw 5 is provided with the inner hexagonal hole that cooperates with spanner; The centre of worm gear 9 be provided with bolt on the cubic hole that cooperates of tetragonal prism 13; During installation with inner hexagon spanner rotary worm 6; The worm gear 9 of servo-actuated drives the screwed hole that bolt 5 gets into voussoir 4, and the final stage of installation can be clamped tetragonal prism 13 twistings on the bolt 5 with big spanner, simultaneously with inner hexagon spanner twisting worm screw 6; The latching characteristics of worm-and-wheel gear can prevent that bolt 5 is loosening in this mechanism; Bolt 5 is shortened by pulling force length significantly, has reduced the strain value of following stress significantly, locks safe reliable.

Claims (4)

1. the cutter shaft retaining mechanism mainly comprises hobboing cutter case (1), cutter shaft cushion block (2), cutter shaft (3), voussoir (4), bolt (5), worm screw (6), crossbeam (7), jump ring (8), worm gear (9), the fillet of screw (12); Voussoir (4) is installed between hobboing cutter spindle nose and the hobboing cutter case (1) through bolt (5); After the end of thread of bolt (5) passes the stepped hole of crossbeam (7), be tightened in the screw of voussoir (4), worm screw (6) is installed on the crossbeam (7) through the fillet of screw (12); Worm gear (9) is installed in the macropore of crossbeam (7) through the tetragonal prism of jump ring (8) and bolt (5); It is characterized in that: the upper end of said bolt (5) is a screw thread, and the lower end is provided with tetragonal prism, and there is short and thick circular cylinder the centre.
2. cutter shaft retaining mechanism according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said crossbeam (7) offers up-small and down-big stepped hole; Worm gear (9) is installed in the macropore; The nearly oral area of macropore is provided with the groove that jump ring (8) is installed, and is provided with the special hole of installation worm (6) in fore-and-aft direction, is provided with the screwed hole that the fillet of screw (12) is installed at the front end of special hole.
3. cutter shaft retaining mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the front end of said worm screw (6) is provided with the inner hexagonal hole that cooperates with spanner.
4. cutter shaft retaining mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the centre of said worm gear (9) be provided with bolt (5) on the cubic hole (13) that cooperates of tetragonal prism.
CN2011201433280U 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Locking mechanism for hob shaft Expired - Fee Related CN202108515U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201433280U CN202108515U (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Locking mechanism for hob shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201433280U CN202108515U (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Locking mechanism for hob shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202108515U true CN202108515U (en) 2012-01-11

Family

ID=45433952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201433280U Expired - Fee Related CN202108515U (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Locking mechanism for hob shaft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202108515U (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102691505A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-09-26 北方重工集团有限公司 Device capable of adjusting hob excavation track of whole-section hard rock tunnelling machine
CN105350976A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-02-24 中船重工(青岛)轨道交通装备有限公司 Cutter head of tunneling machine suitable for complex hard rock geology
CN106150515A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 Tunneler back loading type disk cutter clamp device
WO2018049974A1 (en) * 2016-09-18 2018-03-22 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Telescopic gage disc cutter box
CN109332737A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-15 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 It is a kind of can side surface locking blade cutter
CN109372531A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-22 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Based on worm and gear can rapid changing knife New Kind of Hob tool apron
CN109403996A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-01 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Based on four-bar mechanism can rapid changing knife New Kind of Hob tool apron
CN109458189A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-12 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of hobboing cutter fast assembling-disassembling tool apron and its application method using scissor mechanism
CN109940648A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-28 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of hobboing cutter replacement manipulator end effector and its application method
CN110617076A (en) * 2019-10-31 2019-12-27 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Swinging push-pull hob cutter system and cutter changing method thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102691505A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-09-26 北方重工集团有限公司 Device capable of adjusting hob excavation track of whole-section hard rock tunnelling machine
CN105350976A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-02-24 中船重工(青岛)轨道交通装备有限公司 Cutter head of tunneling machine suitable for complex hard rock geology
CN106150515A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 Tunneler back loading type disk cutter clamp device
CN106150515B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-02-09 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 Rock tunnel(ling) machine back loading type disk cutter fastener
AU2017328222B2 (en) * 2016-09-18 2020-07-09 China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd. Telescopic gage disc cutter box
WO2018049974A1 (en) * 2016-09-18 2018-03-22 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Telescopic gage disc cutter box
CN109332737A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-15 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 It is a kind of can side surface locking blade cutter
CN109372531A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-22 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Based on worm and gear can rapid changing knife New Kind of Hob tool apron
CN109403996A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-01 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Based on four-bar mechanism can rapid changing knife New Kind of Hob tool apron
CN109458189A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-12 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of hobboing cutter fast assembling-disassembling tool apron and its application method using scissor mechanism
CN109940648A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-28 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of hobboing cutter replacement manipulator end effector and its application method
CN109940648B (en) * 2019-04-28 2023-06-20 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 End effector for hob replacing manipulator and application method of end effector
CN110617076A (en) * 2019-10-31 2019-12-27 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Swinging push-pull hob cutter system and cutter changing method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120111

Termination date: 20180427