CN202108455U - Well opening system of abnormally-high-pressure gas well - Google Patents

Well opening system of abnormally-high-pressure gas well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202108455U
CN202108455U CN 201120200300 CN201120200300U CN202108455U CN 202108455 U CN202108455 U CN 202108455U CN 201120200300 CN201120200300 CN 201120200300 CN 201120200300 U CN201120200300 U CN 201120200300U CN 202108455 U CN202108455 U CN 202108455U
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China
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gas nozzle
pressure
gas
temperature
sleeve
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CN 201120200300
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Chinese (zh)
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刘兴国
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Southwest Oil and Gas Co
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Southwest Oil and Gas Co
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种异常高压气井开井系统,包括采气树和与采气树配套连接的高压采气管汇台,高压采气管汇台包括测温测压套、气嘴套、气嘴和药剂加注泵,采气树直接与测温测压套连接,测温测压套与套接好的气嘴套和气嘴连接,套接好的气嘴套和气嘴再连接N个串接的测温测压套、套接好的气嘴套和气嘴,最后一个套接好的气嘴套和气嘴的后端再连接一个测温测压套,最后一个测温测压套后连接液动平板阀;所述第一个测温测压套上连接药剂加注泵;本实用新型克服了高压工况下阀门人工难以开启和节流效应容易形成水合物堵塞的问题,减小了瞬间高速气流及携带的杂质会对节流部位及弯头部位产生的冲蚀作用,达到安全高效开井的目的。

Figure 201120200300

The utility model discloses an abnormally high-pressure gas well opening system, which comprises a gas production tree and a high-pressure gas production pipe manifold connected with the gas production tree. And the chemical filling pump, the gas tree is directly connected to the temperature measurement and pressure measurement sleeve, the temperature measurement and pressure measurement sleeve is connected to the socketed gas nozzle cover and the gas nozzle, and the socketed gas nozzle cover and the gas nozzle are connected to N serial connections The temperature and pressure measuring sleeve, the socketed gas nozzle cover and the gas nozzle, the last sleeved gas nozzle cover and the rear end of the gas nozzle are connected to a temperature and pressure measuring sleeve, and the last temperature and pressure measuring sleeve is connected to the liquid A movable plate valve; the first temperature measuring and pressure measuring sleeve is connected with a medicament filling pump; the utility model overcomes the problems that the valve is difficult to open manually and the throttling effect is easy to cause hydrate blockage under high pressure conditions, and reduces the instantaneous The high-speed air flow and the impurities carried will have an erosion effect on the throttle part and the elbow part, so as to achieve the purpose of safe and efficient well opening.

Figure 201120200300

Description

The abnormal pressure gas well system that drives a well
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technology that drives a well of abnormal pressure gas well, particularly a kind of abnormal pressure gas well system that drives a well.
Background technology
The mode of driving a well mainly contains two kinds at present: first kind is to utilize the big discharge capacity of fracturing unit truck in well, to inject clear water; In pit shaft, set up fluid column and reduce the well head oil pressure; When well head pressure drops to a certain degree, after the satisfied condition that drives a well, drive a well through manual work or automatic control valve; Second kind be through hydraulic test pump only to the water filling of high pressure flow process section, and when boosting near the well head pressure, drive a well through the remote auto control valve.
Above-mentioned first kind of mode of driving a well can satisfy the needs that drive a well at present; But the scene needs fracturing unit truck, has increased cost of production, and it is consuming time longer to drive a well simultaneously; And drive a well instead arrange after, still still have high velocity air and the impurity that carries to the erosion problem of high pressure throttling with bend part; Second kind of mode that drives a well can satisfy the needs that drive a well basically, but have high velocity air and the impurity that carries to the erosion of high pressure throttling with bend part, throttle effect forms hydrate and stops up, and can only take automatic control valve to drive a well.
The utility model content
The utility model addresses the above problem the abnormal pressure gas well system that drives a well that provides; Through hydraulic test pump a further refinement of the mode that drives a well to high pressure flow process fluid injection body; Not only cost is lower than first kind of mode that drives a well; And solved high velocity air and the impurity that carries to erosion problem and the hydrate blockage problem of high pressure throttling with bend part, improved the efficient that drives a well greatly simultaneously, reduced operating personnel and high-tension apparatus risk.
The utility model technical scheme is following:
The abnormal pressure gas well system that drives a well; It is characterized in that: comprise christmas tree with the supporting high pressure gas production manifold platform that is connected of christmas tree; High pressure gas production manifold platform comprises thermometric pressure measurement cover, valve cover, valve and medicament dispenser pump; Christmas tree directly is connected with thermometric pressure measurement cover, and thermometric pressure measurement cover is connected with valve with the valve cover that cover connects, and valve cover and the valve that cover connects is connected the thermometric pressure measurement cover of N serial connection, valve cover and the valve that cover connects again; The valve cover that last cover connects is connected a thermometric pressure measurement cover again with the rear end of valve, and last thermometric pressure measurement cover back connects the flap type that surges; Said first thermometric pressure measurement puts and connects the medicament dispenser pump;
Said first thermometric pressure measurement puts and connects the medicament dispenser pump.
Said medicament dispenser pump is the dispenser pump of water and ethylene glycol mixture.
The principle of the utility model is:
Utilize the weak compressibility and the antifreeze characteristic of ethylene glycol of water and ethylene glycol; Employing medicament dispenser pump is filled with water and the ethylene glycol mixture that mixes by a certain percentage and is forced near the well head oil pressure between flap type and christmas tree flutter valve to surging; Open the christmas tree valve then, treat directly to open the Long-distance Control hydraulic operated valve after the pressure stability, reach the purpose that drives a well through long-range pilot operated valve device front level Four throttling open flow; If carry mud secretly in the natural gas in the well; Can continue filled with water and ethylene glycol mixtures in the high pressure flow process through the medicament dispenser pump,, directly annotate clear water and get final product to inlet if flow process temperature water under high pressure compound generates temperature.
The effect of the utility model is following:
The utility model has overcome that the manual work of high pressure operating mode lower valve is difficult to open and throttle effect forms the hydrate blocking problem easily; Reduce moment high velocity air and the impurity that the carries erosion effect that can produce throttling position and bend part, reach the safe and efficient purpose that drives a well.
Attaches key diagram
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
Wherein, Reference numeral is: 1 christmas tree, 2 high pressure gas production manifold platforms, 3 thermometric pressure measurement covers, valve cover and valve that 4 covers connect, 5 medicament dispenser pumps, 6 flap types that surge.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; The abnormal pressure gas well system that drives a well; Comprise christmas tree 1 with the christmas tree 1 supporting high pressure gas production manifold platform 2 that is connected, high pressure gas production manifold platform 2 comprises thermometric pressure measurement cover 3, valve cover, valve and medicament dispenser pump 5, christmas tree 1 directly overlaps 3 with the thermometric pressure measurement and is connected; Thermometric pressure measurement cover 3 is connected with valve 4 with the valve cover that cover connects; Valve cover and the valve 4 that cover connects is connected the thermometric pressure measurement cover 3 of N serial connection, valve cover and the valve 4 that cover connects again, and the valve cover and the rear end of valve 4 that last cover connects is connected a thermometric pressure measurement cover 3 again, and last thermometric pressure measurement cover 3 back connects the flap type 6 that surges;
Connect medicament dispenser pump 5 on said first thermometric pressure measurement cover 3.
Said medicament dispenser pump 5 is the dispenser pump of water and ethylene glycol mixture.
Native system utilizes the weak compressibility and the antifreeze characteristic of ethylene glycol of water and ethylene glycol; Adopt medicament dispenser pump 5 to fill with water and the ethylene glycol mixture that mixes by a certain percentage to surging between flap type 6 and christmas tree 1 flutter valve and be forced near the well head oil pressure; Open christmas tree 1 valve then, treat directly to open the Long-distance Control hydraulic operated valve after the pressure stability, reach the purpose that drives a well through long-range pilot operated valve device front level Four throttling open flow; If carry mud secretly in the natural gas in the well; Can continue filled with water and ethylene glycol mixtures in the high pressure flow process through medicament dispenser pump 5,, directly annotate clear water and get final product to inlet if flow process temperature water under high pressure compound generates temperature.
Adopt native system that the abnormal pressure gas well has been carried out the inferior The field of 8 wells; Abnormal conditions such as throttling element, elbow thorn is bad, hydrate obstruction all not taking place, satisfied the requirement that safety drives a well, has shortened the operating time that drives a well simultaneously; Reduced cost of production, effect of field application is better.

Claims (2)

1.异常高压气井开井系统,其特征在于:包括采气树(1)和与采气树(1)配套连接的高压采气管汇台(2),高压采气管汇台(2)包括测温测压套(3)、气嘴套、气嘴和药剂加注泵(5),采气树(1)直接与测温测压套(3)连接,测温测压套(3)与套接好的气嘴套和气嘴(4)连接,套接好的气嘴套和气嘴(4)再连接N个串接的测温测压套(3)、套接好的气嘴套和气嘴(4),最后一个套接好的气嘴套和气嘴(4)的后端再连接一个测温测压套(3),最后一个测温测压套(3)后连接液动平板阀(6);所述第一个测温测压套(3)上连接药剂加注泵(5)。 1. The opening system of abnormally high-pressure gas wells is characterized in that it includes a gas production tree (1) and a high-pressure gas production manifold (2) matched with the gas production tree (1), and the high-pressure gas production manifold (2) includes a The temperature and pressure measuring sleeve (3), the gas nozzle cover, the gas nozzle and the chemical filling pump (5), the gas tree (1) are directly connected with the temperature and pressure measuring sleeve (3), and the temperature and pressure measuring sleeve (3) is connected with the The socketed gas nozzle cover is connected with the gas nozzle (4), and the socketed gas nozzle cover and the gas nozzle (4) are connected with N temperature and pressure measurement sleeves (3) connected in series, the socketed gas nozzle cover and the gas nozzle Nozzle (4), the last sleeved gas nozzle sleeve and the rear end of the gas nozzle (4) are connected to a temperature and pressure measurement sleeve (3), and the last temperature and pressure measurement sleeve (3) is connected to the hydraulic flat valve (6); the first temperature measuring and pressure measuring sleeve (3) is connected with a medicament filling pump (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的异常高压气井开井系统,其特征在于:所述药剂加注泵(5)为水和乙二醇混合液的加注泵。 2. The abnormally high-pressure gas well opening system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the agent filling pump (5) is a filling pump for water and ethylene glycol mixture.
CN 201120200300 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Well opening system of abnormally-high-pressure gas well Expired - Fee Related CN202108455U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120200300 CN202108455U (en) 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Well opening system of abnormally-high-pressure gas well

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120200300 CN202108455U (en) 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Well opening system of abnormally-high-pressure gas well

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CN202108455U true CN202108455U (en) 2012-01-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102635337A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Rapid Gas Recovery Method by Running Coiled Tubing in Gas Wells
CN116398109A (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-07-07 四川凌耘建科技有限公司 One-stop type multifunctional skid-mounted natural gas wellhead treatment system
CN116517509A (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-08-01 大庆金军石油科技开发有限公司 Novel method for opening high-pressure natural gas well

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102635337A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Rapid Gas Recovery Method by Running Coiled Tubing in Gas Wells
CN116517509A (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-08-01 大庆金军石油科技开发有限公司 Novel method for opening high-pressure natural gas well
CN116517509B (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-09-15 大庆金军石油科技开发有限公司 Novel method for opening high-pressure natural gas well
CN116398109A (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-07-07 四川凌耘建科技有限公司 One-stop type multifunctional skid-mounted natural gas wellhead treatment system
CN116398109B (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-12-12 四川凌耘建科技有限公司 One-stop type multifunctional skid-mounted natural gas wellhead treatment system

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C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Liu Xingguo

Inventor after: Gu Zhanyu

Inventor after: Jiang Jian

Inventor after: Sun Tianli

Inventor after: Wu Jianzhong

Inventor after: Luo Guoshi

Inventor after: Tian Deyin

Inventor after: Ma Ju

Inventor before: Liu Xingguo

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LIU XINGGUO TO: LIU XINGGUO GU ZHANYU JIANG JIAN SUN TIANLI WU JIANZHONG LUO GUOSHI TIAN DEYIN MA JU

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120111

Termination date: 20130615