A kind of taping machine input and output material supporting mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of taping machine, especially relates to a kind of feeding-discharging mechanism of taping machine.
Background technology
Bound edge is the important procedure of arrangements for automotive doors and Cang Gai processing, and taping machine generally comprises frame, bed die, detent mechanism and edge covering mechanism.When adopting traditional taping machine to carry out work, general by manual work workpiece being moved on the bed die earlier carried out coarse positioning; Carry out fine positioning through detent mechanism again, and realize fixing edge covering mechanism work then; Accomplish bound edge; Workpiece is decontroled in the detent mechanism action, by manual work workpiece is moved away from bed die, waits for bound edge work next time.The input and output material process of this taping machine and coarse positioning are all accomplished by manual work, and operation is inconvenience very, and at the bottom of the operating efficiency.Publication number is the control system that the Chinese patent of CN200956106 discloses a kind of automotive four-door two-lid flexible formation manufacturing system, it is characterized in that: comprise the taping machine operation panel that is provided with the taping machine touch-screen; Be provided with the robot operation panel of robot touch-screen; Be provided with the taping machine control cabinet of taping machine PLC and taping machine Ethernet switch; Be provided with automatic mould changing device PLC and by the automatic mould changing device control cabinet of the automatic mould changing device frequency converter of automatic mould changing device PLC control; Be provided with the PLC of robot, robot Ethernet switch and by the robot control cabinet of the robot frequency converter of the PLC of robot control; Wherein, the taping machine Ethernet switch links to each other with taping machine PLC, and the taping machine Ethernet switch also links to each other with taping machine operation panel and taping machine touch-screen through the ethernet communication mouth respectively; The robot Ethernet switch links to each other with the PLC of robot; The robot Ethernet switch also links to each other with robot operation panel and robot touch-screen through the ethernet communication mouth respectively, and the robot Ethernet switch also connects material loading robot control cabinet and blanking robot control cabinet respectively; The taping machine Ethernet switch also connects automatic mould changing device PLC and robot Ethernet switch respectively.Mentioned in this technical scheme and adopted material loading robot and blanking robot to carry out the work of material loading loading and unloading, but do not proposed the concrete upper and lower material scheme and the structure of material loading robot and blanking robot.Really do not realize automatic charging and automatic blanking.The Chinese patent of CN201094978 discloses a kind of arrangements for automotive doors taping machine, comprises bed die, base plate, assembly apparatus, pneumatic positioning compression device, hydraulic power unit, electrical control cubicles.Bed die, backing-out punch device, pneumatic power positioner, assembly bracket are housed on the base plate, and bed die supports and the location car door; The backing-out punch device adopts pneumatic top to fall car door; Pneumatic power positioner can accurately locate and compress car door; Be furnished with on the assembly bracket and module that the window frame edge coincide, utilize hydraulic pressure internally, the compacting of outside plate bound edge.The input and output material of this taping machine all needs artificial carrying out, and can't realize the high efficiency automatic course of work.In order to improve the automaticity of taping machine input and output material, more existing automatically feed mechanisms have also appearred at present, and still, workpiece is scratched easily, damages in fill process, also easily the taping machine bed die is scratched.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly is to solve in the existing in prior technology fill process; Workpiece damages easily; Also easily the taping machine bed die is caused technical problems such as damage, provide a kind of fill process is played booster action, make fill process safer, reliable, stable; Bed die to workpiece and taping machine has protective effect and controls conveniently the taping machine input and output material supporting mechanism of no maloperation.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the utility model mainly is able to solve through following technical proposals: a kind of taping machine input and output material supporting mechanism; It is characterized in that this taping machine bed die is provided with some bar shaped cell bodies; This bar shaped cell body is provided with the input and output material direction; Be provided with the roller hack lever in the groove, be respectively equipped with some rollers on the roller hack lever, the roller hack lever interconnects the formation turning rolls through connecting rod; Turning rolls links to each other with an elevating mechanism, and this elevating mechanism links to each other with the alignment pin of taping machine through transmission mechanism.When carrying out the input and output material operation, elevating mechanism rises, when workpiece enters into the bed die upside; Be supported on the roller of turning rolls, on roller, move, in the moving process; Roller rotates, and workpiece does not contact with bed die, and bed die and workpiece itself are all had protective effect; Simultaneously, reduce friction, make fill process more smooth.After accomplishing charging, turning rolls descends, and makes workpiece contact with bed die, carries out the bound edge operation.When carrying out discharging work, turning rolls rises earlier, makes workpiece supported by roller, and separates with bed die.In the course of work of taping machine, before the workpiece charging was accomplished, its alignment pin rose; And after charging accomplishes, the alignment pin location that promptly descends, this process just in time rising, the decline process with turning rolls is consistent; Therefore, turning rolls of the utility model and alignment pin use same elevating mechanism, thereby the descending operation of having realized turning rolls and alignment pin is controlled by an elevating mechanism simultaneously; Crane can not occur and rise, and alignment pin does not have the problem of rising, has avoided; In the input and output material process, because of the damage of maloperation to alignment pin and workpiece.
As preferably; Described transmission mechanism comprises a lever; This lever is obliquely installed, and described alignment pin is gone up the horizontal concrete chute plate and linked to each other with one, the upper end of described lever be provided with one with the suitable upper slide bar of the chute of last horizontal concrete chute plate; Described elevating mechanism links to each other with a following horizontal concrete chute plate, described lever lower end be provided with one with the suitable drop shot of the chute of following horizontal concrete chute.When pair roller frame and alignment pin carried out descending operation, turning rolls and elevating mechanism moved up and down synchronously, and elevating mechanism is in motion process; The horizontal concrete chute plate moves up and down under driving, and drop shot moves in chute in following horizontal concrete chute plate motion process, makes lever rotate; In the rotation process of lever; Drive to go up the horizontal concrete chute plate through upper slide bar and move up and down, and then drive alignment pin and move up and down, realized the purpose that turning rolls and alignment pin move up and down simultaneously.
As preferably, the ratio to the distance of pivot shaft is 1.2: 1 to 2: 1 to the distance of pivot shaft and lever lower end in described lever upper end.If turning rolls is identical at the stroke that moves up and down with alignment pin; Then can occur in the workpiece turnover process; With the phenomenon of alignment pin interference, the present technique scheme is 1.2: 1 to 2: 1 through the lever lower end to the ratio of the distance of pivot shaft, has realized that stroke that alignment pin rises or descends is 1.2 to 2 times a distance of the turning rolls journey that rises or descend; Make workpiece in the turnover process, the phenomenon of workpiece and alignment pin interference can not occur.
As preferably, the front side of described bed die is provided with a stock shelf, and stock shelf is provided with row's wheels that two to three rows are provided with along feedstock direction, and the height of the roller on the height of row's wheels and the described roller hack lever when rising is identical.When carrying out feed operation, earlier workpiece is placed on the stock shelf, stock shelf is through row's wheels supporting workpiece; Workpiece moves on row's wheels, has reduced the friction of workpiece and stock shelf, makes charging more smooth; In fill process; Turning rolls rises, thus need be identical at the height of the row's wheels on the stock shelf with the height of roller when rising on the roller hack lever, to realize smoothly transitting of workpiece between.
As preferably, the one or both sides of described stock shelf are provided with the auxiliary row wheels parallel with described row's wheels, and auxiliary row's wheels slope inwardly towards described row's wheels.In fill process, workpiece moves along auxiliary row's wheels, and workpiece is had guide effect, makes the workpiece direction of fill process and position all more prepare, and has reduced positioning difficulty.
As preferably, described auxiliary row's wheels are provided with elastic mechanism.Because the side of workpiece often has rough structure, the setting of elastic mechanism makes auxiliary row's wheels in fill process, to adapt to different concaveconvex structures.
As preferably, described stock shelf and row's wheel thereof are mounted on the upside of taping machine blank body.Present most taping machine all adopts hand feed, artificial coarse positioning, and an important techniques difficult problem is; Generally around taping machine, be provided with blank body; Therefore do not have the position to use, but the present technique scheme is through being located at stock shelf and row's wheel thereof the upside of blank body for input and output material, and through being located on the taping machine bed die; Liftable turning rolls docks, and has realized that workpiece " walks around " the automatically feed purpose of blank body.
The beneficial effect that brings of the utility model is; Solved in the existing in prior technology fill process, workpiece damages easily, also easily the taping machine bed die is caused technical problems such as damage; Realized a kind of fill process being played booster action; Make fill process safer, reliable, stable, the bed die of workpiece and taping machine is had protective effect and control is convenient, the taping machine input and output material supporting mechanism of no maloperation.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the embodiment 2 of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of structural representations of the embodiment 1 of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Pass through embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing, do further bright specifically the technical scheme of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model is a kind of taping machine input and output material supporting mechanism, and this taping machine bed die 1 is provided with some bar shaped cell bodies 11; This bar shaped cell body 11 is provided with the input and output material direction; Be provided with roller hack lever 2 in the groove, be respectively equipped with the roller 21 that a row evenly is provided with on the roller hack lever 2, roller hack lever 2 interconnects the formation turning rolls through connecting rod 22; Turning rolls links to each other with an elevating mechanism 3, and this elevating mechanism 3 links to each other with the alignment pin 7 of taping machine through transmission mechanism.Transmission mechanism comprises a lever 5; This lever 5 is obliquely installed; Described alignment pin 7 is gone up horizontal concrete chute plate 6 and is linked to each other with one, the upper end of described lever 5 be provided with one with the suitable upper slide bar 52 of the chute of last horizontal concrete chute plate 6 61, described elevating mechanism 5 links to each other with a following horizontal concrete chute plate 4; Described lever 5 lower ends be provided with one with the suitable drop shot 51 of the chute of following horizontal concrete chute, lever 5 upper ends are the lever lower ends to 1.5 times of the distance of pivot shaft to the distance of pivot shaft.The upside of the blank body of the front side of described bed die 1 is provided with a stock shelf 9, and stock shelf 9 is provided with row's wheels 91 that two rows are provided with along feedstock direction, and the height of the roller 21 on the height of row's wheels 91 and the described roller hack lever 2 when rising is identical.
The utility model in use, when carrying out input and output material when operation, elevating mechanism rises, when workpiece enters into the bed die upside; Be supported on the roller of turning rolls, on roller, move, in the moving process; Roller rotates, and workpiece does not contact with bed die, and bed die and workpiece itself are all had protective effect; Simultaneously, reduce friction, make fill process more smooth.After accomplishing charging, turning rolls descends, and makes workpiece contact with bed die, carries out the bound edge operation.When carrying out discharging work, turning rolls rises earlier, makes workpiece supported by roller, and separates with bed die.In the course of work of taping machine, before the workpiece charging was accomplished, its alignment pin rose; And after charging accomplishes, the alignment pin location that promptly descends, this process just in time rising, the decline process with turning rolls is consistent; Therefore, turning rolls of the utility model and alignment pin use same elevating mechanism, thereby the descending operation of having realized turning rolls and alignment pin is controlled by an elevating mechanism simultaneously; Crane can not occur and rise, and alignment pin does not have the problem of rising, has avoided; In the input and output material process, because of the damage of maloperation to alignment pin and workpiece.When pair roller frame and alignment pin carried out descending operation, turning rolls and elevating mechanism moved up and down synchronously, and elevating mechanism is in motion process; The horizontal concrete chute plate moves up and down under driving, and drop shot moves in chute in following horizontal concrete chute plate motion process, makes lever rotate; In the rotation process of lever; Drive to go up the horizontal concrete chute plate through upper slide bar and move up and down, and then drive alignment pin and move up and down, realized the purpose that turning rolls and alignment pin move up and down simultaneously.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is on the basis of embodiment 1, is provided with the auxiliary row wheels 8 parallel with described row's wheels in the one or both sides of stock shelf, and auxiliary row's wheels 8 slope inwardly towards described row's wheels 91.In fill process, workpiece moves along auxiliary row's wheels, and workpiece is had guide effect, makes the workpiece direction of fill process and position all more prepare, and has reduced positioning difficulty.
Make fill process safer, reliable, stable so the utlity model has, the bed die of workpiece and taping machine is had protective effect and control is convenient, characteristics such as no maloperation.