CN202103419U - Device for uniformly controlling and selecting open circuits to distributed arc suppression coils of sectionalized busbars in substation - Google Patents

Device for uniformly controlling and selecting open circuits to distributed arc suppression coils of sectionalized busbars in substation Download PDF

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CN202103419U
CN202103419U CN2011201077197U CN201120107719U CN202103419U CN 202103419 U CN202103419 U CN 202103419U CN 2011201077197 U CN2011201077197 U CN 2011201077197U CN 201120107719 U CN201120107719 U CN 201120107719U CN 202103419 U CN202103419 U CN 202103419U
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unified control
arc
control unit
substation
line
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王一
刘建政
梅红明
张浙波
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

一种变电站分段母线的分布式消弧线圈的统一控制及选线装置,通过相互连接的统一控制单元、人机交互接口、线路信号调理模块以及指令分配模块;通过以统一控制单元为核心,对输入信息进行处理和计算,由此通过输出指令信息对消弧线圈和其阻尼电阻进行控制,这样集中统一的控制解决了并联运行的相互协调问题,同时可以节约成本,提高系统可靠性;另外还能根据实时跟踪变电站分段母线运行方式的变化调整各消弧线圈的运行工况,实现了变电站分布式消弧线圈的全自动运行,更加适应于现今变电站的工作需求,消弧线圈的补偿效果更加理想,适合供电电网的未来发展。

Figure 201120107719

A unified control and line selection device for distributed arc-suppression coils of substation segmental busbars, through interconnected unified control unit, human-computer interaction interface, line signal conditioning module and command distribution module; through the unified control unit as the core, The input information is processed and calculated, and the arc suppressing coil and its damping resistance are controlled by outputting command information. This centralized and unified control solves the problem of mutual coordination of parallel operation, and at the same time can save costs and improve system reliability; in addition It can also adjust the operating conditions of each arc-suppression coil according to the real-time tracking of changes in the operation mode of the substation's segmented bus, realizing the fully automatic operation of the distributed arc-suppression coils of the substation, which is more suitable for the work requirements of today's substations, and the compensation of arc-suppression coils The effect is more ideal and suitable for the future development of the power grid.

Figure 201120107719

Description

变电站分段母线的分布式消弧线圈的统一控制及选线装置Unified Control and Line Selection Device of Distributed Arc Suppression Coils of Substation Sectional Bus

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于自动跟踪消弧线圈控制技术领域,具体涉及一种变电站分段母线的分布式消弧线圈的统一控制及选线装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic tracking arc-suppression coil control, in particular to a unified control and line selection device for distributed arc-suppression coils of a substation busbar.

背景技术 Background technique

随着电力需求的不断增多,用电负荷逐渐增大,变电站电压等级逐渐升高。根据原电力工业部《交流电气装置的过电压保护和绝缘配合》和《电气设备过电压保护设计技术规程》,3-66kV系统的单相接地故障电容电流超过10A时应装设消弧线圈。如今变电站10kV母线出线线路增多,分段母线应用广泛,多台消弧线圈同时运行的控制问题有待解决。目前的分布式消弧线圈的控制方法单一,每一个消弧线圈有对应的控制器,核心控制器主要进行人机交互和通讯,消弧线圈之间的并联运行并没有得到解决。同时,母线多段断路器的开关导致了母线运行方式经常改变,如何能时时跟踪变电站母线运行方式改变对各消弧线圈的控制成为亟待解决的问题。With the continuous increase of power demand, the power load gradually increases, and the voltage level of the substation gradually increases. According to the former Ministry of Electric Power Industry's "Overvoltage Protection and Insulation Coordination of AC Electrical Installations" and "Technical Regulations for Overvoltage Protection Design of Electrical Equipment", arc suppression coils should be installed when the single-phase ground fault capacitor current of the 3-66kV system exceeds 10A. Nowadays, the number of outgoing lines of 10kV busbars in substations is increasing, and segmented busbars are widely used. The control problem of simultaneous operation of multiple arc suppression coils needs to be solved. The current control method of distributed arc suppression coils is single. Each arc suppression coil has a corresponding controller. The core controller mainly performs human-computer interaction and communication, and the parallel operation between arc suppression coils has not been solved. At the same time, the switching of multi-section circuit breakers on the bus leads to frequent changes in the operation mode of the bus. How to track the changes in the operation mode of the substation bus from time to time and control the arc suppression coils has become an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服上述现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种变电站分段母线的分布式消弧线圈的统一控制及选线装置,该装置集中统一的控制,解决了并联运行的相互协调问题,同时可以节约成本,提高系统可靠性;另外还能根据实时跟踪变电站分段母线运行方式的变化调整各消弧线圈的运行工况,实现了变电站分布式消弧线圈的全自动运行,更加适应于现今变电站的工作需求,消弧线圈的补偿效果更加理想,适合供电电网的未来发展。In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a unified control and line selection device for the distributed arc-suppression coils of substation busbars. The centralized and unified control of the device solves the mutual Coordination problems can save costs and improve system reliability; in addition, the operating conditions of each arc suppression coil can be adjusted according to the real-time tracking of changes in the substation busbar operation mode, realizing the fully automatic operation of the distributed arc suppression coils in the substation. It is more suitable for the working needs of today's substations, and the compensation effect of the arc suppression coil is more ideal, which is suitable for the future development of the power supply grid.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

一种变电站分段母线的分布式消弧线圈的统一控制及选线装置,包括同电源模块2相电连接的统一控制单元1,统一控制单元1内带有核心处理器3,统一控制单元1的信号输入端口4同人机交互接口5内的键盘或鼠标这样的输入设备6相通信连接,统一控制单元1的信号输出端口7同人机交互接口5内的显示输出设备8相通信连接,统一控制单元1的状态输入端口9同线路信号调理模块10的状态输出端口11相通信连接,线路信号调理模块10的数据输入端口12同分段断路器13的断路器数据输出端口14、消弧线圈15的线圈数据输出端口16及其线路PT和零序CT相通信连接,统一控制单元1的控制端口17和指令分配模块18的指令输入端口19通过CAN总线20相连接,指令分配模块18的指令输出端口21和消弧线圈15的受控端口22相通信连接。A unified control and line selection device for distributed arc-suppression coils of substation busbars, including a unified control unit 1 electrically connected to a power supply module 2, with a core processor 3 inside the unified control unit 1, and a unified control unit 1 The signal input port 4 of the human-computer interaction interface 5 is communicatively connected with the input device 6 such as the keyboard or mouse, and the signal output port 7 of the unified control unit 1 is communicatively connected with the display output device 8 in the human-computer interaction interface 5 for unified control. The state input port 9 of the unit 1 is communicatively connected with the state output port 11 of the line signal conditioning module 10, and the data input port 12 of the line signal conditioning module 10 is connected with the circuit breaker data output port 14 and the arc suppression coil 15 of the section circuit breaker 13 The coil data output port 16 and its circuit PT are connected to the zero sequence CT, the control port 17 of the unified control unit 1 and the command input port 19 of the command distribution module 18 are connected through the CAN bus 20, and the command output of the command distribution module 18 The port 21 is communicatively connected with the controlled port 22 of the arc suppressing coil 15 .

所述的核心处理器3包括进行电网电容电流和消弧线圈15需调档位的计算、检测线路故障、选出短路线路以及计算投切阻尼电阻时机,进行电网电容电流和消弧线圈15需调档位的计算的方式是采用两点法和爬山法,通过计算电网电容电流对消弧线圈进行预调档,检测线路故障的方式是通过中性点电压上升为依据,选出短路线路的方式是通过有功分量法计算各线路有功情况,判断接地线路。The core processor 3 includes calculating the grid capacitance current and the arc-suppression coil 15 needs to adjust gears, detecting line faults, selecting short-circuit lines and calculating the timing of switching damping resistance, and performing grid capacitance current and arc-suppression coil 15 needs. The method of calculating the shift position is to use the two-point method and the mountain-climbing method. The arc-suppression coil is pre-adjusted by calculating the capacitance current of the grid. The way to detect the line fault is to select the short-circuit line based on the rise of the neutral point voltage. The method is to calculate the active power of each line through the active component method and judge the grounding line.

所述的线路信号调理模块10采集分段断路器13、消弧线圈15的工作状态和线路电气量,包括中性点电压和零序电流。The line signal conditioning module 10 collects the working status of the section circuit breaker 13 and the arc suppression coil 15 and the electrical quantity of the line, including neutral point voltage and zero sequence current.

所述的统一控制单元1将控制指令通过CAN总线送入指令分配模块18,经信号调理和放大,对消弧线圈15和其阻尼电阻进行协调控制。The unified control unit 1 sends the control command to the command distribution module 18 through the CAN bus, and performs coordinated control on the arc suppression coil 15 and its damping resistance through signal conditioning and amplification.

通过以统一控制单元1为核心,对输入信息进行处理和计算,由此通过输出指令信息对消弧线圈15和其阻尼电阻进行控制,这样集中统一的控制解决了并联运行的相互协调问题,同时可以节约成本,提高系统可靠性;另外还能根据实时跟踪变电站分段母线运行方式的变化调整各消弧线圈的运行工况,实现了变电站分布式消弧线圈的全自动运行,更加适应于现今变电站的工作需求,消弧线圈的补偿效果更加理想,适合供电电网的未来发展。By using the unified control unit 1 as the core, the input information is processed and calculated, and the arc suppression coil 15 and its damping resistance are controlled by outputting instruction information. Such centralized and unified control solves the mutual coordination problem of parallel operation, and at the same time It can save costs and improve system reliability; in addition, it can also adjust the operating conditions of each arc-suppression coil according to the real-time tracking of changes in the operation mode of the substation's segmented bus, realizing the fully automatic operation of the distributed arc-suppression coils of the substation, which is more suitable for today's According to the working requirements of the substation, the compensation effect of the arc suppression coil is more ideal, which is suitable for the future development of the power supply grid.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图是本实用新型的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作更详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.

如附图所示,变电站分段母线的分布式消弧线圈的统一控制及选线装置,包括同电源模块2相电连接的统一控制单元1,统一控制单元1内带有核心处理器3,统一控制单元1的信号输入端口4同人机交互接口5内的键盘或鼠标这样的输入设备6相通信连接,统一控制单元1的信号输出端口7同人机交互接口5内的显示输出设备8相通信连接,统一控制单元1的状态输入端口9同线路信号调理模块10的状态输出端口11相通信连接,线路信号调理模块10的数据输入端口12同分段断路器13的断路器数据输出端口14、消弧线圈15的线圈数据输出端口16及其线路PT和零序CT相通信连接,统一控制单元1的控制端口17和指令分配模块18的指令输入端口19通过CAN总线20相连接,指令分配模块18的指令输出端口21和消弧线圈15的受控端口22相通信连接。所述的核心处理器3包括进行电网电容电流和消弧线圈15需调档位的计算、检测线路故障、选出短路线路以及计算投切阻尼电阻时机,进行电网电容电流和消弧线圈15需调档位的计算的方式是采用两点法和爬山法,通过计算电网电容电流对消弧线圈进行预调档,检测线路故障的方式是通过中性点电压上升为依据,选出短路线路的方式是通过有功分量法计算各线路有功情况,判断接地线路。所述的线路信号调理模块10采集分段断路器13、消弧线圈15的工作状态和线路电气量,包括中性点电压和零序电流。。所述的统一控制单元1将控制指令通过CAN总线送入指令分配模块18,经信号调理和放大对消弧线圈15和其阻尼电阻进行协调控制。As shown in the attached figure, the unified control and line selection device of the distributed arc-suppression coil of the substation busbar includes a unified control unit 1 electrically connected to the power module 2, and the unified control unit 1 has a core processor 3 inside. The signal input port 4 of the unified control unit 1 is communicatively connected with an input device 6 such as a keyboard or a mouse in the human-computer interaction interface 5, and the signal output port 7 of the unified control unit 1 communicates with the display output device 8 in the human-computer interaction interface 5 Connection, the state input port 9 of the unified control unit 1 is communicatively connected with the state output port 11 of the line signal conditioning module 10, the data input port 12 of the line signal conditioning module 10 is connected with the circuit breaker data output port 14, The coil data output port 16 of the arc suppression coil 15 and its line PT are connected to the zero sequence CT, the control port 17 of the unified control unit 1 and the command input port 19 of the command distribution module 18 are connected through the CAN bus 20, and the command distribution module The command output port 21 of 18 is in communication connection with the controlled port 22 of the arc suppression coil 15 . The core processor 3 includes calculating the grid capacitance current and the arc-suppression coil 15 needs to adjust gears, detecting line faults, selecting short-circuit lines and calculating the timing of switching damping resistance, and performing grid capacitance current and arc-suppression coil 15 needs. The method of calculating the shift position is to use the two-point method and the mountain-climbing method. The arc-suppression coil is pre-adjusted by calculating the capacitance current of the grid. The way to detect the line fault is to select the short-circuit line based on the rise of the neutral point voltage. The method is to calculate the active power of each line through the active component method and judge the grounding line. The line signal conditioning module 10 collects the working status of the section circuit breaker 13 and the arc suppression coil 15 and the electrical quantity of the line, including neutral point voltage and zero sequence current. . The unified control unit 1 sends the control command to the command distribution module 18 through the CAN bus, and coordinates and controls the arc suppression coil 15 and its damping resistance through signal conditioning and amplification.

本实用新型的工作原理是:首先通过人机交互接口5内的键盘或鼠标这样的输入设备6结合显示输出设备8的操作界面进行操作,启动该统一控制及选线装置接收线路信号调理模块10的分段断路器13的状态信息、消弧线圈15的档位信息及其线路的中性点电压与零序电流信息,并将这些信息发送到统一控制单元1的核心处理器3,核心处理器3进行电网电容电流和消弧线圈15需调档位的计算、检测线路故障、选出短路线路以及计算投切阻尼电阻时机,统一控制单元1针对消弧线圈15的不同工况进行计算和处理,通过指令的输出控制消弧线圈15的升降档及其阻尼电阻投切,以达到补偿线路容性接地电流的效果。The working principle of the present utility model is: at first through the keyboard or the mouse input device 6 in the human-computer interaction interface 5 combined with the operation interface of the display output device 8 to operate, start the unified control and line selection device to receive the line signal conditioning module 10 The state information of the section circuit breaker 13, the stall information of the arc suppressing coil 15 and the neutral point voltage and zero-sequence current information of the line, and send these information to the core processor 3 of the unified control unit 1, the core processing The unit 3 calculates the capacitance current of the power grid and the gear adjustment position of the arc suppression coil 15, detects line faults, selects the short circuit, and calculates the timing of switching the damping resistance. Processing, control the up/down gear of the arc suppressing coil 15 and the switching of the damping resistance through the output of the command, so as to achieve the effect of compensating the capacitive grounding current of the line.

Claims (3)

1.一种变电站分段母线的分布式消弧线圈的统一控制及选线装置,包括同电源模块(2)相电连接的统一控制单元(1),其特征在于:统一控制单元(1)内带有核心处理器(3),统一控制单元(1)的信号输入端口(4)同人机交互接口(5)内的键盘或鼠标这样的输入设备(6)相通信连接,统一控制单元(1)的信号输出端口(7)同人机交互接口(5)内的显示输出设备(8)相通信连接,统一控制单元(1)的状态输入端口(9)同线路信号调理模块(10)的状态输出端口(11)相通信连接,线路信号调理模块(10)的数据输入端口(12)同分段断路器(13)的断路器数据输出端口(14)、消弧线圈(15)的线圈数据输出端口(16)及其线路PT和零序CT相通信连接,统一控制单元(1)的控制端口(17)和指令分配模块(18)的指令输入端口(19)通过CAN总线(20)相连接,指令分配模块(18)的指令输出端口(21)和消弧线圈(15)的受控端口(22)相通信连接。 1. A unified control and line selection device for a distributed arc-suppression coil of a substation subsection busbar, comprising a unified control unit (1) electrically connected to a power module (2), characterized in that: a unified control unit (1) There is a core processor (3) inside, the signal input port (4) of the unified control unit (1) communicates with the input device (6) such as the keyboard or mouse in the human-computer interaction interface (5), and the unified control unit ( 1) The signal output port (7) is communicatively connected with the display output device (8) in the human-computer interaction interface (5), and the state input port (9) of the unified control unit (1) is connected with the line signal conditioning module (10) The state output port (11) is connected in communication, and the data input port (12) of the line signal conditioning module (10) is the same as the circuit breaker data output port (14) of the section circuit breaker (13) and the coil of the arc suppression coil (15) The data output port (16) and its line PT and zero-sequence CT are connected in communication, and the control port (17) of the unified control unit (1) and the command input port (19) of the command distribution module (18) pass through the CAN bus (20) The command output port (21) of the command distribution module (18) communicates with the controlled port (22) of the arc suppression coil (15). 2.根据权利要求1所述的变电站分段母线的分布式消弧线圈的统一控制及选线装置,其特征在于:所述的线路信号调理模块(10)采集分段断路器(13)、消弧线圈(15)的工作状态和线路电气量,包括中性点电压和零序电流。 2. The unified control and the line selection device of the distributed arc suppressing coil of substation subsection busbar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described line signal conditioning module (10) collects subsection circuit breaker (13), The working state of the arc suppressing coil (15) and the electrical quantity of the line include neutral point voltage and zero sequence current. 3.根据权利要求1或权利要求2所述的变电站分段母线的分布式消弧线圈的统一控制及选线装置,其特征在于:所述的统一控制单元(1)将控制指令通过CAN总线送入指令分配模块(18),经信号调理和放大,对消弧线圈(15)和其阻尼电阻进行协调控制。  3. According to claim 1 or claim 2, the unified control and line selection device of the distributed arc-suppression coil of the substation sub-section busbar is characterized in that: the unified control unit (1) passes the control command through the CAN bus Send it to the instruction distribution module (18), and through signal conditioning and amplification, the arc suppression coil (15) and its damping resistance are coordinated and controlled. the
CN2011201077197U 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 Device for uniformly controlling and selecting open circuits to distributed arc suppression coils of sectionalized busbars in substation Expired - Fee Related CN202103419U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102931651A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-02-13 北京拓山电力科技有限公司 Distributed arc suppression coil controller device based on optical fiber communication
CN108631288A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-09 国网江苏省电力有限公司无锡供电分公司 A kind of arc suppression coil joint debugging control method, apparatus and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102931651A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-02-13 北京拓山电力科技有限公司 Distributed arc suppression coil controller device based on optical fiber communication
CN108631288A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-09 国网江苏省电力有限公司无锡供电分公司 A kind of arc suppression coil joint debugging control method, apparatus and system

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