A kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module, belongs to the surge guard technology field of electronic electric equipment.
Background technology
Thunder and lightning is a kind of special weather phenomenon of aloft being discharged and being caused by charged cloud.The line surge that the line surge of thunder and lightning and initiation thereof and other reason cause is to cause the major reason that electric/electronic device is aging and damage, and it threatens the safe and stable operation of every field electronic informations such as building, railway, civil aviaton, communication, industry control, military affairs.The installation Surge Protector is one of important measures of lightning protection on the metallic circuits such as the power line of electronic equipment, holding wire and control line being connected in.In this technical field, a major issue that exists is at present: Surge Protector is in protection equipment, deterioration can take place gradually until thorough damage in the device of himself, or directly damages under excessive surge impact, or proximity switch type surge protective device produces afterflow; For power source surge protector, its damage or the phenomenon that causes damage have short circuit (comprise afterflow, below omit) and leakage current increase to cause to generate heat two kinds; For the signal Surge Protector, the phenomenon of its damage is generally Surge Protector to two kinds of the impedance increasing of signal transmission and device of surge protector short circuits.Which kind of situation no matter occurs, all must in time device of surge protector be spun off from circuit, otherwise phenomenons such as burning, switch trip power failure, signal transmission fault will occur.Therefore, for those to the thunder and lightning apparatus sensitive, particularly in thunder and lightning season or area occurred frequently, be flagrant, or even " fatal ", this has just caused the urgent demand of user: the one, know in time whether each Surge Protector is also playing due protective effect this moment, if not, then should change immediately; The 2nd, reflect detected problem in time, Surge Protector is made backup protection.
This shows,, need the surge protective device of its inside be detected in real time, and then when the surge protective device deterioration is damaged, in time take measures, guarantee the operate as normal of system line for the Surge Protector of being installed.
It is as follows to address the above problem existing technical method and shortcoming at present:
Adopt to measure components and parts and be installed in the Surge Protector, the physical parameter of surge protective device is detected, and export measurement and control unit analysis to, show, control etc.Above technical method still has problems: 1, measure components and parts and be installed in the Surge Protector, easily cause when surge current is released measuring the interference or the damage of components and parts, make measurement result inaccurate, cause false alarm, misoperation; 2, the selected measurement component parameter kind of different device of surge protector has nothing in common with each other, and makes type selecting complexity in the product design manufacture process; 3, measure components and parts and surge protective device and independently be installed in the Surge Protector, take the inner space, line connecting relation complexity, fault point increase, and installation procedure increases, difficulty increases.
The utility model content
For above problem in the technology is now used in effective solution; the utility model proposes a kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module; what described checkout gear adopted is contactless method of testing; can do not damaged by lightning surge by surge suppression device; and it is protected in time to carry out the back, has solved the difficult problem of prior art.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module; can realize the surge protection function and detect output function; in physical quantity such as the temperature that electric current, device of surge protector produced, infrared ray, discharge arc light and space electric field or the magnetic field that can pass through surge protective device or these physical quantitys one or more detect in real time and export detecting unit to by detection terminal and carry out analyzing and processing and in time carry out backup protection; surge protection function, measuring ability and backup protection function collection are one, are convenient to install select for use.
The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module; mainly form by backup protection module (4), base (7), lightning-protection module (9); backup protection module (4) is installed on the base (7); base (7) is installed on the guide rail (1) with lightning-protection module (9); backup protection module (4) mainly is made up of detecting unit (5), backup protection unit (6), is connected to lightning-protection module (9) by detecting loop (11) and surge protection loop (10) respectively.
Backup protection equipment can be installed on the independent base (7).
Described surge protection loop (10) is connected to backup protection unit (6) by binding post 1 (3), is connected with device of surge protector in the lightning-protection module (9), by binding post 3 (8) outputs.
Described detecting unit (5) is connected with the test side of device of surge protector by detecting loop (11), and is connected to binding post 2 (2), connects checkout equipments such as host computer.
Described detecting unit (5) can be connected with backup protection unit (6); gather the information of backup protection unit (6) simultaneously; transfer to equipment such as host computer in the lump with the information of Surge Protector, host computer is accepted behind this signal can display parameters and make that protective device damages or the judgement of deterioration.
Described detecting unit (5) can not be connected with backup protection unit (6).
Described backup protection unit (6) can be fuse or circuit breaker.
A described detecting unit (5) can make up with a backup protection unit (6), also can make up with a plurality of backup protection units (6).
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1. effectively solved the surge suppression device deterioration that the detection method of existing Surge Protector exists or fail in time to find when damaging.
2. can know in time that Surge Protector meets with the situation of thunderbolt, thereby whether the precognition Surge Protector lost efficacy soon, so that carry out maintenance work in advance.
3. the lightning protection component damage process of Surge Protector and the source of damage can detected records.
4. Surge Protector can be realized remote real-time monitoring.
5. can make backup protection.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is another structural representations of the present utility model, and a detecting unit connects the situation of a plurality of backup protection units.
Among the figure: the 1st, guide rail, the 2nd, binding post 2,3rd, binding post 1,4th, the backup protection module, the 5th, detecting unit, the 6th, backup protection unit, the 7th, base, the 8th, binding post 3,9th, lightning-protection module, the 10th, the surge protection loop, the 11st, detect the loop.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples embodiment is described
A kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module; mainly form by backup protection module (4), base (7), lightning-protection module (9); backup protection module (4) is installed on the base (7); base (7) is installed on the guide rail (1) with lightning-protection module (9); backup protection module (4) mainly is made up of detecting unit (5), backup protection unit (6), is connected to lightning-protection module (9) by detecting loop (11) and surge protection loop (10) respectively.
Working method:
1, described surge protection loop (10) connects the backup protection unit (6) of device of surge protector by binding post 1 (3), is connected with device of surge protector in the lightning-protection module (9), by binding post 3 (8) outputs;
2, described detecting unit (5) is connected with the test side of Surge Protector, gathers the information of backup protection device simultaneously, and by binding post 2 (2) outputs, connects checkout equipments such as host computer;
3, described detecting unit (5) also can be connected with backup protection unit (6), gathers the information of backup protection unit (6) and the information of Surge Protector simultaneously and transfers to equipment such as host computer in the lump.
4, among Fig. 2, a detecting unit (5) and a plurality of backup protection units (6) combination connect many surge protection loops (10) and detect loop (11).
The utility model utilizes the characteristic of surge current, adopts circuit and structure cleverly to realize having realized collection to variable that it detects employing non-cpntact measurement device to surge protection, and protected in support with circuit breaker or fuse.
Utilizing the technical solution of the utility model, reach the corresponding techniques effect, perhaps in the technical scheme equivalents that does not break away under the design philosophy of the present utility model, all is within the protection range of the present utility model.