CN202090110U - Drying stove for silkworm cocoon with automatic temperature control device - Google Patents

Drying stove for silkworm cocoon with automatic temperature control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202090110U
CN202090110U CN2011201631582U CN201120163158U CN202090110U CN 202090110 U CN202090110 U CN 202090110U CN 2011201631582 U CN2011201631582 U CN 2011201631582U CN 201120163158 U CN201120163158 U CN 201120163158U CN 202090110 U CN202090110 U CN 202090110U
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China
Prior art keywords
door
ash
ash chamber
cocoon drying
temperature
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011201631582U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李碧君
王羽骋
胡子刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying stove for silkworm cocoon with an automatic temperature control device, comprising a silkworm cocoon drying chamber, a hearth and an ash chamber body. A fire bar is disposed between the hearth and the ash chamber. The rear wall of the ash chamber body is provided with a feeding inlet and an ash outlet which are respectively communicated with the hearth and the ash chamber. One side of the feeding inlet and one side of the ash outlet are respectively pivoted to a hearth door and an ash chamber door. The outer side of the ash chamber body is provided with a blower, and a blowing pipe of the blower traverses the rear wall of the ash chamber body and extends into the ash chamber. A door control device capable of driving the hearth door and the ash chamber door to open or close is disposed on the rear wall of the ash chamber body. When the door control device is electrified, the hearth door and the ash chamber door are automatically closed. When the door control device is powered off, the hearth door and the ash chamber door are automatically opened. The ash chamber body is provided with a temperature adjusting instrument having at least one temperature sensor disposed in the silkworm cocoon drying chamber. The temperature adjusting instrument can control the electrifying of the blower and the door control device based on the temperature measured by the temperature sensor. The drying stove for silkworm cocoon facilitates manual operation, and improves the quality and efficiency of silkworm cocoon drying.

Description

Cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller.
Background technology
The raw material of silk is a silk cocoon, and bright silk cocoon needs oven dry, and China has just developed cocoon drying machinery before more than ten years, but because cost height, mechanical stability are poor, can not adapt to the actual conditions of the little rural area silkworm industry of dispersion amount, so these machineries fail generally to promote in the rural area.At present bright silk cocoon is mostly still dried by the fire with the cocoon drying kitchen range in the rural area, and the kitchen range temperature of cocoon drying kitchen range must have to have to be enriched the personnel that the cocoon drying experience reaches than high-tech and could control, and the artificially controlling temperature difficulty is big.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is: a kind of cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller is provided, the temperature that its humidostat can record according to temperature-sensitive head and the energising of controlling air blast and control door gear automatically are whether, air blast and the control door gear indoor warm-up mode that is in of then cocoon drying of switching on, air blast and the control door gear indoor cooling state that is in of then cocoon drying that cuts off the power supply, this cocoon drying kitchen range not only is convenient to manually-operated, simultaneously also can improve the cocoon drying quality, improve cocoon drying efficient.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller, comprise that top has the cocoon drying chamber, the bottom has the stove of burner hearth and grey thorax, be provided with fire bars between burner hearth and the grey thorax, the stove rear wall has respectively and burner hearth, charging aperture and ash hole that the ash thorax is communicated with, charging aperture and ash hole one side are articulated with fire door and ash chamber door respectively, the described stove outside is provided with air blast, the blower of air blast passes the stove rear wall and stretches in the grey thorax, the rear wall of described stove is provided with the control door gear that can drive fire door and ash chamber door closure or openness simultaneously, during this control door gear energising, fire door and ash chamber door are closed automatically, during the outage of control door gear, fire door and ash chamber door are opened automatically, described stove is provided with humidostat, humidostat has at least one and is positioned at the indoor temperature-sensitive head of cocoon drying, and the energising that humidostat can be controlled air blast and control door gear according to the temperature that temperature-sensitive head records whether.
Further, described control door gear comprise two respectively with fire door, the door closer-holder that ash chamber door connects, door closer-holder comprises the electric transmissio mechanism of being made up of motor and driving member, and by the curved arm rod mechanism of cranking arm and connecting rod is formed, cranking arm of curved arm rod mechanism is installed on the output shaft of electric transmissio mechanism, connecting rod one end is rotationally connected with cranking arm, the other end and fire door or ash chamber door are rotationally connected, described control door gear also comprises and is arranged on fire door, extension spring between the rear wall of ash chamber door and stove, and be arranged on the edge of charging aperture and ash hole, electromagnet corresponding and the contact-making switch that is used to control motor with the movable end of fire door and ash chamber door, during the energising of control door gear, motor and electromagnet energising, when two electric transmissio mechanisms push up fire door and ash chamber door to closed condition by curved arm rod mechanism respectively, the movable end of fire door and ash chamber door is depressed into two contact-making switches respectively, motor quits work, the movable end of fire door and ash chamber door is sucked by two electromagnet of correspondence respectively simultaneously, during the outage of control door gear, motor and electromagnet outage, this moment is under the effect of extension spring, fire door and ash chamber door are opened automatically, and curved arm rod mechanism returns back to rounding state.
Further again, be provided with heat sink between described burner hearth and the cocoon drying chamber, the middle part of described heat sink is provided with radiating tube, and the upper end open of radiating tube is positioned at the bottom of cocoon drying chamber.
Further, described temperature-sensitive head is electrically connected with humidostat by connecting line, and described cocoon drying is indoor to be provided with a cross bar, and connecting line is set around on the cross bar.Temperature-sensitive head can measure the many places temperature indoor the moving of cocoon drying like this.
In order to make the operator can set the indoor temperature of cocoon drying as required, also be provided with temperature indicator and temperature adjustment knob on the described humidostat.
During the utility model work, the operator can set the indoor temperature of cocoon drying earlier as required, when temperature-sensitive head recorded the indoor temperature of cocoon drying and is lower than design temperature, humidostat can be controlled air blast and control door gear, and it is switched on simultaneously, the electromagnet energising then sucks fire door and ash chamber door, make it be in closed condition, then can make the constantly big fire burns of fuel in the burner hearth after the air blast energising toward the burner hearth blowing, to improve the cocoon drying indoor temperature, make the cocoon drying indoor temperature reach design temperature; When temperature-sensitive head records the indoor temperature of cocoon drying and is higher than design temperature, humidostat can be controlled air blast and control door gear, it is cut off the power supply simultaneously, fire door and ash chamber door are then unclamped in the electromagnet outage, fire door and ash chamber door are opened under the effect of extension spring automatically, then can stop after the air blast outage making the little fire burns of fuel in the burner hearth toward the burner hearth blowing, to reduce the cocoon drying indoor temperature, make the cocoon drying indoor temperature reach design temperature.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the temperature that humidostat of the present utility model can record according to temperature-sensitive head and the energising of controlling air blast and control door gear automatically are whether, air blast and the control door gear indoor warm-up mode that is in of then cocoon drying of switching on, air blast and the control door gear indoor cooling state that is in of then cocoon drying that cuts off the power supply, this cocoon drying kitchen range not only is convenient to manually-operated, simultaneously also can improve the cocoon drying quality, improve cocoon drying efficient.
2. temperature-sensitive head of the present utility model on cross bar, makes temperature-sensitive head measure the many places temperature indoor the moving of cocoon drying by the connecting line winding.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Vertical view when Fig. 2 is in closed condition for the fire door of the utility model rear wall and ash chamber door;
Vertical view when Fig. 3 is in opening for the fire door of the utility model rear wall and ash chamber door.
Wherein: cocoon drying chamber 1; 2 burner hearths; 3 grey thoraxes; 4 stoves; 5 fire bars; 6 charging apertures; 7 ash holes; 8 fire doors; 9 ash chamber doors; 10 air blasts; 11 blowers; 12 humidostats; 13 temperature-sensitive heads; 14 door closer-holders; 15 motor; 16 driving members; 17 electric transmissio mechanisms; 18 crank arm; 19 connecting rods; 20 curved arm rod mechanisms; 21 extension springs; 22 electromagnet; 23 contact-making switches; 24 heat sinks; 25 radiating tubes; 26 connecting lines; 27 cross bars; 28 temperature indicators; 29 temperature adjustment knobs.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller, comprise that top has cocoon drying chamber 1, the bottom has the stove 4 of burner hearth 2 and grey thorax 3, be provided with fire bars 5 between burner hearth 2 and the grey thorax 3, stove 4 rear walls have respectively and burner hearth 2, charging aperture 6 and ash hole 7 that ash thorax 3 is communicated with, charging aperture 6 and ash hole 7 one sides are articulated with fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 respectively, described stove 4 outsides are provided with air blast 10, the blower 11 of air blast 10 passes stove 4 rear walls and stretches in the grey thorax 3, the rear wall of described stove 4 is provided with the control door gear that can drive fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 closure or openness simultaneously, during this control door gear energising, fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 are closed automatically, during the outage of control door gear, fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 are opened automatically, described stove 4 is provided with humidostat 12, and humidostat 12 has at least one temperature-sensitive head that is positioned at cocoon drying chamber 1 13, and the energising that humidostat 12 can be controlled air blast 10 and control door gear according to the temperature that temperature-sensitive head 13 records whether.
Described control door gear comprise two respectively with fire door 8, the door closer-holder 14 that ash chamber door 9 connects, door closer-holder 14 comprises the electric transmissio mechanism of being made up of motor 15 and driving member 16 17, and by cranking arm 18 and the curved arm rod mechanism 20 that forms of connecting rod 19, cranking arm of curved arm rod mechanism 20 18 is installed on the output shaft of electric transmissio mechanism 17, connecting rod 19 1 ends 18 are rotationally connected with cranking arm, the other end and fire door 8 or ash chamber door 9 are rotationally connected, described control door gear also comprises and is arranged on fire door 8, extension spring 21 between the rear wall of ash chamber door 9 and stove 1, and be arranged on the edge of charging aperture 6 and ash hole 7, electromagnet 22 corresponding and the contact-making switch 23 that is used to control motor 15 with the movable end of fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9.
During the energising of control door gear, motor 15 and electromagnet 22 energisings, when two electric transmissio mechanisms 17 push up fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 to closed condition by curved arm rod mechanism 20 respectively, the movable end of fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 is depressed into two contact-making switches 23 respectively, motor 15 quits work, the movable end of fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 is sucked by two electromagnet 22 of correspondence respectively simultaneously, as shown in Figure 2.
Control door gear when outage, motor 15 and electromagnet 22 outages, this moment, fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 were opened automatically under the effect of extension spring 21, and curved arm rod mechanism 20 returns back to rounding state, as shown in Figure 3.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with heat sink 24 between described burner hearth 2 and the cocoon drying chamber 1, the middle part of described heat sink 24 is provided with radiating tube 25, and the upper end open of radiating tube 25 is positioned at the bottom of cocoon drying chamber 1.
Described temperature-sensitive head 13 is electrically connected with humidostat 12 by connecting line 26, is provided with a cross bar 27 in the described cocoon drying chamber 1, and connecting line 26 is set around on the cross bar 27.Temperature-sensitive head 13 can move in cocoon drying chamber 1 and measure the many places temperature like this.
In order to make the operator can set the indoor temperature of cocoon drying as required, also be provided with temperature indicator 28 and temperature adjustment knob 29 on the described humidostat 12.
During the utility model work, the operator can set the temperature in the cocoon chamber 1 earlier as required, when the temperature in temperature-sensitive head 15 records cocoon drying chamber 1 is lower than design temperature, humidostat 14 can be controlled air blast 12 and control door gear, and it is switched on simultaneously, and the control door gear makes fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 be in closed condition, then can be after air blast 12 energisings toward burner hearth 2 blowings, make the constantly big fire burns of fuel in the burner hearth 2,, make that temperature reaches design temperature in the cocoon drying chamber 1 to improve temperature in the cocoon drying chamber 1; When the temperature in temperature-sensitive head 15 records cocoon drying chamber 1 is higher than design temperature, humidostat 14 can be controlled air blast 12 and control door gear, it is cut off the power supply simultaneously, fire door 8 and ash chamber door 9 are opened under the effect of extension spring automatically, then can stop after air blast 12 outages toward burner hearth 2 blowings, make the little fire burns of fuel in the burner hearth 2,, make cocoon drying chamber 1 interior temperature reach design temperature to reduce temperature in the cocoon drying chamber 1.
Below only be concrete exemplary applications of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not constituted any limitation.In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiment.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop within the utility model scope required for protection.

Claims (6)

1. cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller, comprise that top has cocoon drying chamber (1), the bottom has the stove (4) of burner hearth (2) and grey thorax (3), be provided with fire bars (5) between burner hearth (2) and the grey thorax (3), stove (4) rear wall has respectively and burner hearth (2), charging aperture (6) and ash hole (7) that ash thorax (3) is communicated with, charging aperture (6) and ash hole (7) one sides are articulated with fire door (8) and ash chamber door (9) respectively, it is characterized in that: described stove (4) outside is provided with air blast (10), the blower (11) of air blast (10) passes stove (4) rear wall and stretches in the grey thorax (3), the rear wall of described stove (4) is provided with the control door gear that can drive fire door (8) and ash chamber door (9) closure or openness simultaneously, during this control door gear energising, fire door (8) and ash chamber door (9) are closed automatically, during the outage of control door gear, fire door (8) and ash chamber door (9) are opened automatically, described stove (4) is provided with humidostat (12), humidostat (12) has at least one temperature-sensitive head that is positioned at cocoon drying chamber (1) (13), and the energising that humidostat (12) can be controlled air blast (10) and control door gear according to the temperature that temperature-sensitive head (13) record whether.
2. the cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control door gear comprise two respectively with fire door (8), the door closer-holder (14) that ash chamber door (9) connects, door closer-holder (14) comprises the electric transmissio mechanism of being made up of motor (15) and driving member (16) (17), reach the curved arm rod mechanism (20) that forms by crank arm (18) and connecting rod (19), crank arm (18) of curved arm rod mechanism (20) are installed on the output shaft of electric transmissio mechanism (17), connecting rod (19) one ends are rotationally connected with crank arm (18), the other end and fire door (8) or ash chamber door (9) are rotationally connected, described control door gear also comprises and is arranged on fire door (8), extension spring (21) between the rear wall of ash chamber door (9) and stove (1), and be arranged on the edge of charging aperture (6) and ash hole (7), the electromagnet (22) corresponding and be used to control the contact-making switch (23) of motor (15) with the movable end of fire door (8) and ash chamber door (9), during the energising of control door gear, motor (15) and electromagnet (22) energising, when two electric transmissio mechanisms (17) push up fire door (8) and ash chamber door (9) to closed condition by curved arm rod mechanism (20) respectively, the movable end of fire door (8) and ash chamber door (9) is depressed into two contact-making switches (23) respectively, motor (15) quits work, the movable end of fire door (8) and ash chamber door (9) is sucked by two electromagnet (22) of correspondence respectively simultaneously, during the outage of control door gear, motor (15) and electromagnet (22) outage, this moment is under the effect of extension spring (21), fire door (8) and ash chamber door (9) are opened automatically, and curved arm rod mechanism (20) returns back to rounding state.
3. the cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with heat sink (24) between described burner hearth (2) and cocoon drying chamber (1).
4. the cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the middle part of described heat sink (24) is provided with radiating tube (25), and the upper end open of radiating tube (25) is positioned at the bottom of cocoon drying chamber (1).
5. the cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described temperature-sensitive head (13) is electrically connected with humidostat (12) by connecting line (26), be provided with a cross bar (27) in the described cocoon drying chamber (1), connecting line (26) is set around on the cross bar (27).
6. the cocoon drying kitchen range with automatic temp controller according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: also be provided with temperature indicator (28) and temperature adjustment knob (29) on the described humidostat (12).
CN2011201631582U 2011-05-20 2011-05-20 Drying stove for silkworm cocoon with automatic temperature control device Expired - Fee Related CN202090110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201631582U CN202090110U (en) 2011-05-20 2011-05-20 Drying stove for silkworm cocoon with automatic temperature control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201631582U CN202090110U (en) 2011-05-20 2011-05-20 Drying stove for silkworm cocoon with automatic temperature control device

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CN202090110U true CN202090110U (en) 2011-12-28

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105063765A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Cocoon drying machine for multi-chamber heat recovery
CN105063766A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Three-chamber-drying-based cocoon drying machine
CN105063763A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Cocoon drying machine capable of monitoring environment temperature at any time
CN110537850A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat dissipation control method and device of heating equipment, oven and heat dissipation control system of oven

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105063765A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Cocoon drying machine for multi-chamber heat recovery
CN105063766A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Three-chamber-drying-based cocoon drying machine
CN105063763A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Cocoon drying machine capable of monitoring environment temperature at any time
CN110537850A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat dissipation control method and device of heating equipment, oven and heat dissipation control system of oven

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111228

Termination date: 20130520