CN202079258U - Water turbine sleeve moulding assembling box - Google Patents

Water turbine sleeve moulding assembling box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202079258U
CN202079258U CN2011201648210U CN201120164821U CN202079258U CN 202079258 U CN202079258 U CN 202079258U CN 2011201648210 U CN2011201648210 U CN 2011201648210U CN 201120164821 U CN201120164821 U CN 201120164821U CN 202079258 U CN202079258 U CN 202079258U
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sand
casting
sand box
sprue
box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011201648210U
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Chinese (zh)
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张年生
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种水轮机套筒铸型合箱,包括砂箱,砂箱内部均匀设有砂型,砂箱内设有铸件,铸件的上端设有环形冒口,冒口与砂箱的上端之间设有一出气孔,贯穿出气孔、冒口、铸件设有砂芯,砂芯的上端置于砂箱外,砂芯的下端穿过铸件且置于砂箱的内部,砂芯内部设有芯管,砂芯的下端设有横向放置的横浇口,横浇口与铸件的下部之间设有第一内浇口,横浇口的一端设有竖直放置的直浇口,直浇口的上端连接有浇口杯,浇口杯贯穿砂箱设置,浇口杯的上端置于砂箱的外部,铸件的外壁与直浇口之间设有倾斜放置的多个第二内浇口。本实用新型具有结构合理、便于造型、确保套筒内圆加工面无铸造缺陷的优点。

Figure 201120164821

The utility model relates to a hydraulic turbine sleeve casting mold combination box, which includes a sand box, sand molds are evenly arranged inside the sand box, castings are arranged in the sand box, and an annular riser is arranged on the upper end of the casting, and the gap between the riser and the upper end of the sand box is There is an air outlet between them, and a sand core is provided through the air outlet, the riser, and the casting. The upper end of the sand core is placed outside the sand box, and the lower end of the sand core passes through the casting and is placed inside the sand box. The lower end of the sand core is provided with a transverse gate, the first inner gate is provided between the gate and the lower part of the casting, one end of the gate is provided with a vertical sprue, and the sprue The upper end of the sprue cup is connected with a sprue cup, the sprue cup is set through the sand box, the upper end of the sprue cup is placed outside the sand box, and a plurality of second ingates placed obliquely between the outer wall of the casting and the sprue. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient modeling and ensuring no casting defects on the inner circle processing surface of the sleeve.

Figure 201120164821

Description

The mould assembling and closing of hydraulic turbine sleeve
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the mould assembling and closing of a kind of hydraulic turbine sleeve.
Background technology:
Sleeve belongs to long tube class foundry goods, higher to processing back fineness and dimension precision requirement, therefore foundry goods can not have shrinkage cavity, shrinkage porosite and crackle, traditional hydraulic turbine sleeve mould assembling and closing structure is too simple, molten iron flows not steady, the core exhaust is obstructed, and foundry goods easily produces slag inclusion, burning into sand, sand holes and gas hole defect.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above deficiency, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, be convenient to moulding, guarantee that circle machined surface in the sleeve does not have the hydraulic turbine sleeve mould assembling and closing of casting flaw.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the mould assembling and closing of a kind of hydraulic turbine sleeve, comprise sandbox, sandbox inside evenly is provided with sand mold, be provided with foundry goods in the sandbox, the upper end of foundry goods is provided with feed-ring, be provided with a venthole between the upper end of rising head and sandbox, run through venthole, rising head, foundry goods is provided with core, the upper end of core places outside the sandbox, the lower end of core is passed foundry goods and is placed the inside of sandbox, and core inside is provided with the core pipe, and the lower end of core is provided with the runner gate of horizontal placement, be provided with first ingate between the bottom of runner gate and foundry goods, one end of runner gate is provided with the down gate of vertical placement, and the upper end of down gate is connected with cup, and cup runs through the sandbox setting, the upper end of cup places the outside of sandbox, is provided with tilted-putted a plurality of second ingate between the outer wall of foundry goods and the down gate.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
It is rational in infrastructure, be convenient to moulding, guarantee that the circle machined surface does not have casting flaw in the sleeve, and molten iron disperses to introduce, and reduces foundry goods and core hot-spot.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Number in the figure: 1-sandbox, 2-foundry goods, 3-rising head, 4-venthole, 5-core, 6-core pipe, 7-runner gate, 8-first ingate, 9-down gate, 10-cup, 11-second ingate, 12-sand mold.
The specific embodiment:
In order to deepen understanding of the present utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, and this embodiment only is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute the qualification to the utility model protection domain.
Show a kind of embodiment of the utility model hydraulic turbine sleeve mould assembling and closing as Fig. 1, comprise sandbox 1, sandbox 1 inside evenly is provided with sand mold 5, be provided with foundry goods 2 in the sandbox 1, the upper end of foundry goods 2 is provided with feed-ring 3, be provided with a venthole 4 between the upper end of rising head 3 and sandbox 1, run through venthole 4, rising head 3, foundry goods 2 is provided with core 5, the upper end of core 5 places outside the sandbox 1, the lower end of core 5 is passed foundry goods 2 and is placed the inside of sandbox 1, core 5 inside are provided with core pipe 6, the lower end of core 5 is provided with the runner gate 7 of horizontal placement, be provided with first ingate 8 between the bottom of runner gate 7 and foundry goods 2, one end of runner gate 7 is provided with the down gate 9 of vertical placement, and the upper end of down gate 9 is connected with cup 10, and cup 10 runs through sandbox 1 and is provided with, the upper end of cup 10 places the outside of sandbox 1, is provided with tilted-putted a plurality of second ingate 11 between the outer wall of foundry goods 2 and the down gate 9.
Rising head 3 adopts feed-ring, neither increases the contact thermal center, helps again entering rising head 3 with sand, the slag of molten iron come-up.
The core fire of choking is avoided in sand washing when preventing casting mold when upset drop and cast, and sand mold 12, core 5 should have higher dry consistency and air permeability and good.
Do not have casting flaw in order to ensure circle machined surface in the sleeve, be convenient to moulding, mould assembling operation simultaneously, casting technique adopts divides the mould somatotype along the foundry goods axis, horizontal moulding, and with 90 ° of casting mold upsets, stand up position is poured into a mould after the mould assembling.The utlity model has rational in infrastructure, be convenient to moulding, guarantee that circle machined surface in the sleeve does not have the advantage of casting flaw.

Claims (1)

1.一种水轮机套筒铸型合箱,其特征在于:包括砂箱(1),所述砂箱(1)内部均匀设有砂型(12),所述砂箱(1)内设有铸件(2),所述铸件(2)的上端设有环形冒口(3),所述冒口(3)与所述砂箱(1)的上端之间设有一出气孔(4),贯穿所述出气孔(4)、所述冒口(3)、所述铸件(2)设有砂芯(5),所述砂芯(5)的上端置于所述砂箱(1)外,所述砂芯(5)的下端穿过所述铸件(2)且置于所述砂箱(1)的内部,所述砂芯(5)内部设有芯管(6),所述砂芯(5)的下端设有横向放置的横浇口(7),所述横浇口(7)与所述铸件(2)的下部之间设有第一内浇口(8),所述横浇口(7)的一端设有竖直放置的直浇口(9),所述直浇口(9)的上端连接有浇口杯(10),所述浇口杯(10)贯穿所述砂箱(1)设置,所述浇口杯(10)的上端置于所述砂箱(1)的外部,所述铸件(2)的外壁与所述直浇口(9)之间设有倾斜放置的多个第二内浇口(11)。1. A hydraulic turbine sleeve casting mold combination box is characterized in that: it comprises a sand box (1), and the inside of the sand box (1) is evenly provided with a sand mold (12), and the inside of the sand box (1) is provided with a casting (2), the upper end of the casting (2) is provided with an annular riser (3), and an air outlet (4) is provided between the riser (3) and the upper end of the sand box (1), passing through the The air outlet (4), the riser (3), and the casting (2) are provided with a sand core (5), and the upper end of the sand core (5) is placed outside the sand box (1). The lower end of the sand core (5) passes through the casting (2) and is placed inside the sand box (1), the core pipe (6) is provided inside the sand core (5), and the sand core ( The lower end of 5) is provided with a lateral gate (7), and a first inner gate (8) is provided between the gate (7) and the lower part of the casting (2). One end of the gate (7) is provided with a sprue (9) placed vertically, and the upper end of the sprue (9) is connected with a sprue cup (10), and the sprue cup (10) runs through the sand box (1), the upper end of the sprue cup (10) is placed outside the sand box (1), and a slope is provided between the outer wall of the casting (2) and the sprue (9). Multiple second ingates (11) placed.
CN2011201648210U 2011-05-23 2011-05-23 Water turbine sleeve moulding assembling box Expired - Fee Related CN202079258U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014111573A1 (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 Nemak Wernigerode Gmbh Method and casting mold for producing castings, in particular cylinder blocks and cylinder heads, having functional connection of the feeder
CN109663890A (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-23 洛阳乾中新材料科技有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of tin class casting
CN113333681A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-03 天水恒方铸业有限责任公司 Assembled serial multi-box pouring system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014111573A1 (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 Nemak Wernigerode Gmbh Method and casting mold for producing castings, in particular cylinder blocks and cylinder heads, having functional connection of the feeder
CN104936721A (en) * 2013-01-18 2015-09-23 内马克韦尼格罗德有限公司 Method and casting mold for producing castings, in particular cylinder blocks and cylinder heads, having functional connection of the feeder
JP2016507381A (en) * 2013-01-18 2016-03-10 ネマク ヴェルニゲローデ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングNemak Wernigerode GmbH Method and mold for producing cast parts, in particular cylinder blocks and cylinder heads, using functional feeder connections
CN104936721B (en) * 2013-01-18 2017-07-07 内马克韦尼格罗德有限公司 Feature with rising head the is connected, method for manufacturing casting, particularly cylinder block and head and mold
US10688555B2 (en) 2013-01-18 2020-06-23 Nemak Wernigerode Gmbh Method and casting mould for the manufacture of cast parts, in particular cylinder blocks and cylinder heads, with a functional feeder connection
CN109663890A (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-23 洛阳乾中新材料科技有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of tin class casting
CN113333681A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-03 天水恒方铸业有限责任公司 Assembled serial multi-box pouring system

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Granted publication date: 20111221

Termination date: 20120523