CN202076274U - Four-'hui' type positive electrode structure for solar battery - Google Patents

Four-'hui' type positive electrode structure for solar battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202076274U
CN202076274U CN2011201819996U CN201120181999U CN202076274U CN 202076274 U CN202076274 U CN 202076274U CN 2011201819996 U CN2011201819996 U CN 2011201819996U CN 201120181999 U CN201120181999 U CN 201120181999U CN 202076274 U CN202076274 U CN 202076274U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grid
positive electrode
hui
type positive
solar battery
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011201819996U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪开禄
张剑
高华
张闻斌
闫丽
杨乐
李杏兵
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GCL System Integration Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Chaori Solar Energy Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011201819996U priority Critical patent/CN202076274U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is realized in such a way that: a four-'hui' type positive electrode structure for a solar battery comprises auxiliary grids on the solar battery and main grids connected with the auxiliary grids. The four-'hui' type positive electrode structure for the solar battery is characterized in that a wire mesh is divided into four areas so as to form a shape like the Chinese character 'tian', one auxiliary grid in a shape like the Chinese character 'hui' is arranged on each area, and one main grid is arranged on the auxiliary grids of a pair of adjacent areas; moreover, the main grid passes through the respective center positions of the two areas; one main grid is also arranged on the auxiliary grids of the other pair of areas; and moreover, the main grid passes through the respective center positions of the two areas. The four-'hui' type positive electrode structure for the solar battery has the advantages that the structure is simple, the collection of current is optimized, the loss brought because of the internal resistance, the contact resistance and light shading is reduced, the conversion efficiency of the battery is enhanced, the production requirement of manufacturing a printing electrode is greatly lowered, and the influence caused by grid breaking is obviously lowered; and moreover, equipment and a slurry material do not need to be upgraded.

Description

A kind of four times type positive electrode structures that are used for solar cell
Technical field
The utility model relates to the front electrode structure that solar cell uses, particularly a kind of four times type positive electrode structures that are used for solar cell are to use screen printing technique that silver electrode is printed on solar cell surface special four times type structure graphs portrayal back on web plate of design.
Background technology
Solar power generation more and more is subject to people's attention and has obtained to use widely owing to have characteristics such as pollution-free, noiselessness, environmental protection be renewable.When being mapped in the battery, solar irradiation produced electron-hole pair, because the effect electronics of pn knot internal electric field and hole have produced electrical potential difference at last to the top and the bottom motion of battery respectively.
For the charge carrier of collecting and drawing the solar cell conversion just need be in the battery surface connection electrode.Method now commonly used is that the method with silk screen printing is imprinted on battery front surface and back to metal electrode sizing by certain graphic style, makes it be cured as electrode and and battery formation ohmic contact by high temperature sintering then.Have certain loss when electrode is collected in the charge carrier process, this loss mainly comes from positive electrode and blocks (being the shading loss), lateral resistance loss and contact resistance loss or the like for sunlight.And improvement electrode, particularly positive electrode can be optimized electric current collection, reduce because the loss that internal resistance, contact resistance and shading bring.Traditional positive electrode structure is to be transferred to main grid line perpendicular to secondary grid by many parallel secondary grid line collected currents, welding can be welded on the main grid in use subsequently electric current is drawn.The shading area of this kind positive electrode structure is bigger, and the shading loss that thereupon produces can reduce the conversion efficiency of battery also than higher.Simultaneously higher for print request, in case thereby producing the grid line crack conditions just has the subregion to influence battery conversion efficiency by collected current.In view of the foregoing, therefore need new electrode design to improve these shortcomings.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of novel positive electrode structure that is used for solar cell is provided.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of four times type positive electrode structures that are used for solar cell, comprise: the secondary grid on the solar cell, the main grid that is connected with secondary grid, it is characterized in that: described silk screen is divided into 4 zones, form a sphere of movements for the elephants shape, all be provided with the secondary grid of " returning " font on each zone, the secondary grid of a pair of adjacent areas are provided with described main grid and this center separately, two zones of this main grid process of straight line type therein, also are provided with described main grid and this center separately, two zones of this main grid process of straight line type on the secondary grid in other a pair of zone.
Described secondary grid are arranged in " returning " font and are made up of the secondary grid line of the identical annular concentric of many strips.
Described annular secondary grid line is square secondary grid line.
The utility model advantage is: simple in structure, optimize electric current collection, reduce because the loss that internal resistance, contact resistance and shading bring, improve battery conversion efficiency, reduce greatly and make the production requirement of printing electrode, reduce the influence that disconnected grid cause significantly, and need not equipment and slurry are upgraded.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 is a kind of novel positive electrode structure that is used for solar cell, is different from the parallel secondary grid structure of traditional positive electrode, is to use four times secondary grid lines of type to collect battery current and be transferred to 2 parallel main grids.It comprises: the secondary grid of the silk screen half tone on the solar cell, the main grid that is connected with secondary grid, it is characterized in that: described silk screen 1 is divided into 4 zones 2, form a sphere of movements for the elephants shape, all be provided with the secondary grid 3 of " returning " font on each zone, the secondary grid of a pair of adjacent areas are provided with described main grid 4 and this center separately, two zones of this main grid process of straight line type therein, also are provided with described main grid and this center separately, two zones of this main grid process of straight line type on the secondary grid in other a pair of zone.
Owing to use this four to return the secondary grid structure that type connects, in case taking place, disconnected gate current can transfer to main grid by All other routes, can prevent effectively that the efficient that disconnected grid cause from reducing.Experiment showed, that its grid line fracture performance of solar cell of using traditional positive electrode and the utility model positive electrode structure has notable difference.In test, find, use the battery component of traditional positive electrode structure to have the battery sheet about 30% to influence the collection of electric current because of grid line ruptures, though and the battery component that uses this positive electrode structure also can produce a spot of disconnected grid, but electric current collection does not produce any influence, promptly avoids resolving the loss in efficiency that grid bring substantially.
And positive electrode structure shading area only is about 90% of traditional positive electrode structure, and littler shading area means littler shading loss, makes that the conversion efficiency of battery can be improved further.
Described secondary grid are arranged in " returning " font and are made up of the secondary grid line of the identical annular concentric of many strips.
Described annular secondary grid line is square secondary grid line.
Manufacturing process is as follows: the special colloid of coating on silk screen, steps such as drying, exposure, development are portrayed the positive electrode structure on the silk screen half tone.Use printing equipment, with metal paste according to the graphic printing on the silk screen half tone in solar cell surface.Use agglomerating plant that metal paste is sintered into metal electrode and and solar cell formation ohmic contact.In the later stage use, welding is welded on the main grid line of battery positive electrode, thereby electric current is drawn use.
Below only expressed execution mode of the present utility model, it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model patent scope.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection range of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection range of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
The utility model advantage is: simple in structure, optimize electric current collection, reduce because the loss that internal resistance, contact resistance and shading bring, improve battery conversion efficiency, reduce greatly and make the production requirement of printing electrode, reduce the influence that disconnected grid cause significantly, and need not equipment and slurry are upgraded.

Claims (3)

1. four times type positive electrode structures that are used for solar cell, comprise: the secondary grid on the solar cell, the main grid that is connected with secondary grid, it is characterized in that: described silk screen is divided into 4 zones, form a sphere of movements for the elephants shape, all be provided with the secondary grid of " returning " font on each zone, the secondary grid of a pair of adjacent areas are provided with a main grid and this center separately, two zones of this main grid process therein, also are provided with a main grid and this main grid through this center separately, two zones on the secondary grid in other a pair of zone.
2. a kind of four times type positive electrode structures that are used for solar cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described secondary grid are arranged in " returning " font and are made up of the secondary grid line of the identical annular concentric of many strips.
3. a kind of four times type positive electrode structures that are used for solar cell according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described annular secondary grid line is square secondary grid line.
CN2011201819996U 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Four-'hui' type positive electrode structure for solar battery Expired - Lifetime CN202076274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201819996U CN202076274U (en) 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Four-'hui' type positive electrode structure for solar battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201819996U CN202076274U (en) 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Four-'hui' type positive electrode structure for solar battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202076274U true CN202076274U (en) 2011-12-14

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102299203A (en) * 2011-08-25 2011-12-28 浙江正泰太阳能科技有限公司 Solar energy cell and solar energy cell right side electrode design method
CN103000708A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-27 奥特斯维能源(太仓)有限公司 Annular positive electrode
CN103158342A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-06-19 天津英利新能源有限公司 Silk net for printing solar cell slice
CN103171254A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Solar energy battery sheet positive electrode screen plate
CN103171253A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Matching metal solar screen for multi-time printing and use method thereof
CN103231584A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-08-07 无锡帝科电子材料科技有限公司 Rectangular loop positive electrode mesh plate of crystalline silicon solar cell
WO2014051889A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Dow Global Technologies Llc Photo-voltaic device having improved shading degradation resistance
CN103904143A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-02 衡水英利新能源有限公司 Solar cell with grid lines shaped like Chinese character 'shen'

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102299203A (en) * 2011-08-25 2011-12-28 浙江正泰太阳能科技有限公司 Solar energy cell and solar energy cell right side electrode design method
CN103171254A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Solar energy battery sheet positive electrode screen plate
CN103171253A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 Matching metal solar screen for multi-time printing and use method thereof
CN103171254B (en) * 2011-12-23 2016-04-27 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A kind of solar battery sheet positive electrode screen plate
CN103000708A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-27 奥特斯维能源(太仓)有限公司 Annular positive electrode
WO2014051889A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Dow Global Technologies Llc Photo-voltaic device having improved shading degradation resistance
CN103158342A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-06-19 天津英利新能源有限公司 Silk net for printing solar cell slice
CN103158342B (en) * 2013-03-05 2015-07-15 天津英利新能源有限公司 Silk net for printing solar cell slice
CN103231584A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-08-07 无锡帝科电子材料科技有限公司 Rectangular loop positive electrode mesh plate of crystalline silicon solar cell
CN103904143A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-02 衡水英利新能源有限公司 Solar cell with grid lines shaped like Chinese character 'shen'

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Effective date of registration: 20130104

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Date of cancellation: 20130704

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Granted publication date: 20111214

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Date of cancellation: 20140704

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: GCL SYSTEM INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANGHAI CHAORI SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 201406 Shanghai city Fengxian District Jianghai Economic Zone

Patentee after: Assist prosperous integrated Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201406, Shanghai, Fengxian District South Town Wang Yang Economic Zone, flag Road, No. 738

Patentee before: Shanghai Chaori Solar Energy Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20111214