The piglet feeding apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the apparatus field of raising pigs, especially a kind of feeding apparatus that is used for feeding piglet.
Background technology
At present, aspect feeding piglet, can breed better for guaranteeing piglet, when feeding, need manually feed to be referred and synthesized with moisture to be in the same place, throw something and feed after stirring again, this kind method takes time and effort, and throws in the bad control of forage volume.
Granted publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN2909830Y discloses a kind of piglet feeding apparatus, feed bunk, support and feeder, during use, need not artificial the stirring and make the nursing material, by the time that configures, system is automatic blanking in the time of setting just, realized that every day, self-timing was thrown something and fed, its automaticity is higher, and is time saving and energy saving, thinks that the feeding apparatus of this type is satisfactory, but yet there is following shortcoming: the continuous blanking of system in the time of setting, so can cause feed in feed bunk, to overstock, even can overflow, cause waste; According to the life habit of piglet, piglet likes eating fresh material, just fresh at last material, other pigs ate it does not eat yet, so can cause the piglet nutrition inequality in the same pig farm.Need to design a kind of is this with the pig for this reason, according to a kind of feeding apparatus of the habit design of piglet, with regard to feed, avoids feed waste when piglet is taken food.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of automaticity height to be provided, and can avoid the piglet feeding apparatus of feed waste.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the piglet feeding apparatus, comprise feed bunk, support and feeding machanism, it is characterized in that: feed bunk is arranged on the support below, fixedly connected with support, feeding machanism and support flexibly connect, and feeding machanism comprises a rack-mount storage bin(hopper), be installed in the drive unit and be arranged on the blanking control device of searching for food at regular time and quantity of storage bin(hopper) top of searching for food of storage bin(hopper) below;
The drive unit of searching for food comprises housing, a rotating disk that is installed in the storage bin(hopper) lower port, be arranged on commentaries on classics pin that on the rotating disk three drive dial rotation, a chassis, a hollow shaft and one and the coaxial mounted hollow rotating shaft of hollow shaft, rotating disk is arranged on storage bin(hopper) lower port place, the chassis is arranged on the rotating disk below, be provided with feed opening on rotating disk, the hollow shaft upper end is fixedly mounted on the blanking control device of searching for food at regular time and quantity;
The blanking control device of searching for food at regular time and quantity comprises that a installing plate, on storage bin(hopper) is installed in fluted disc, inlet pipeline and a singlechip controller of hollow rotating shaft upper end, the hollow shaft upper end is fixedly mounted on the installing plate, fluted disc is the disk that is evenly equipped with double wedge on the circumference, fluted disc is arranged on the installing plate below, one electromagnetic lock and a sensor are installed on installing plate, and electromagnetic lock lock core and sensor are arranged on the fluted disc top and face double wedge; Inlet pipeline comprises water inlet, electromagnetism water valve and pipeline, and water flow to the hollow shaft upper end from water inlet through electromagnetism water valve and pipeline; The control terminal of electromagnetic lock, sensor and electromagnetism water valve is electrically connected with singlechip controller.
As further improvement of the utility model, above described storage bin(hopper), be provided with a control cabinet, described singlechip controller is arranged in the control cabinet, and the control cabinet panel is provided with working time control rotary switch, Time Of Launching control handle switch and the power switch that links to each other with singlechip controller.
As further improvement of the utility model, above described storage bin(hopper), be provided with an atrium, the described blanking control device of searching for food at regular time and quantity is arranged in the atrium, one cover plate is installed above atrium, described water inlet, electromagnetism water valve are separately positioned on the above and below of cover plate, also are being provided with a screw rod that is used to regulate gap between rotating disk and the storage bin(hopper) lower port between cover plate and the described installing plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, between described water inlet and electromagnetism water valve, also be provided with a flow gauge tap.
As further improvement of the utility model, described feed bunk is provided with the probe of water level in the detection feed bunk, and probe is electrically connected with described singlechip controller.
As further improvement of the utility model, described feed bunk is a circular groove, is provided with a cone in the groove, and the center of circle overlaps with the center of groove at the bottom of the cone, and described rotating disk is arranged on the cone top.
As further improvement of the utility model, described support is provided with baffle plate and the pin that prevents the storage bin(hopper) swing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, owing to adopt band to change the rotating disk of pin, when pin is changeed in the piglet collision, dial rotation, feed falls from feed opening, with water at present, evenly scatters in feed bunk by the cone that is arranged in the feed bunk, evenly mixes with water, and corner also plays stirring action when rotating.
2, by being arranged on the working time control rotary switch on the control cabinet, the working time that Time Of Launching control handle switch can be provided with working time and following water, avoid long-time blanking.
3, by being arranged on the probe on the feed bunk, whether the water that can detect in the feed bunk is too much, avoids forage volume too much to overflow.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is another view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the search for food structural representation of drive unit of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
As Figure 1-3, a kind of piglet feeding apparatus, comprise feed bunk 1, support 2 and feeding machanism, feed bunk 1 is arranged on support 2 belows, fixedly connected with support 2, feeding machanism and support flexibly connect, and feeding machanism comprises a rack-mount storage bin(hopper) 3, be installed in the drive unit 4 and be arranged on the blanking control device 5 of searching for food at regular time and quantity of storage bin(hopper) top of searching for food of storage bin(hopper) 3 belows; Storage bin(hopper) is connected by a bolt 6 with support.Also be provided with the baffle plate 21 and the pin 22 that prevent the storage bin(hopper) swing on the support 2.
The drive unit 4 of searching for food comprises housing 41, a rotating disk 42 that is installed in storage bin(hopper) 3 lower port, be arranged on commentaries on classics pin 43 that on the rotating disk 42 three drive dial rotation, chassis 44, hollow shaft 45 and with the coaxial mounted hollow rotating shaft 46 of hollow shaft, rotating disk 42 is arranged on storage bin(hopper) 3 lower port places, chassis 44 is arranged on rotating disk 42 belows, be provided with feed opening 47 on rotating disk, hollow shaft 45 upper ends are fixedly mounted on the blanking control device 5 of searching for food at regular time and quantity.
The blanking control device 5 of searching for food at regular time and quantity comprises that a installing plate 51, on storage bin(hopper) is installed in fluted disc 52, inlet pipeline and a singlechip controller of hollow rotating shaft upper end, hollow shaft 45 upper ends are fixedly mounted on the installing plate 51, fluted disc 52 is the disk that is evenly equipped with double wedge on the circumference, fluted disc 52 is arranged on installing plate 51 belows, one electromagnetic lock 53 and a sensor 54 are installed on installing plate 51, and electromagnetic lock lock core and sensor are arranged on fluted disc 52 tops and face double wedge; Inlet pipeline comprises water inlet 55, electromagnetism water valve 56 and pipeline 57, also is provided with a flow gauge tap 58 between water inlet 55 and electromagnetism water valve 56.Water flow to the hollow shaft upper end from water inlet through electromagnetism water valve and pipeline; The control terminal of electromagnetic lock 53, sensor 54 and electromagnetism water valve 56 is electrically connected with singlechip controller.
Be provided with a control cabinet 7 above storage bin(hopper), singlechip controller is arranged in the control cabinet, and the control cabinet panel is provided with working time control rotary switch 71, Time Of Launching control handle switch 72 and the power switch 73 that links to each other with singlechip controller.
Above storage bin(hopper) 3, be provided with atrium 31 and charging aperture 32, the above-mentioned blanking control device 5 of searching for food at regular time and quantity is arranged in the atrium 31, one cover plate 33 is installed above atrium 31, above-mentioned water inlet 55 is arranged on the cover plate top, flow control switch 58 and electromagnetism water valve 56 are arranged on the below of cover plate, also are being provided with a screw rod 8 that is used to regulate gap between rotating disk and the storage bin(hopper) lower port between cover plate and the installing plate.
Feed bunk 1 is a circular groove in the present embodiment, be provided with a cone in the groove, the center of circle overlaps with the center of groove at the bottom of the cone, rotating disk 42 is arranged on the cone top, also be provided with the probe of water level in the detection feed bunk on the feed bunk 1, probe is electrically connected with described singlechip controller, when probe monitors water level when too high, stops water down.
During use, toward the storage bin(hopper) feed of packing into, turn on the power switch 73, the working time and the Time Of Launching of piglet feeding apparatus is set by working time control rotary switch 71, Time Of Launching control handle switch 72 as required, and adjust discharge by flow control switch 58.In the effective time of setting, when piglet is taken food, the driving commentaries on classics pin 43 on the drive unit 4 of searching for food, thereby the fluted disc 52 that drives on the blanking control device 5 of searching for food at regular time and quantity rotates, sensor 54 is gathered the signal of dial rotation and is sent singlechip controller timely and accurately to, singlechip controller then sends Launch Instructions, and control electromagnetism water valve 56 is opened down water.On one's own time, then control electromagnetic lock 53 action, lock core card is on the fluted disc 52 between two double wedges, and then do not allow dial rotation, stops blanking and Xia Shui.