CN202054399U - Screw type cinder valve - Google Patents
Screw type cinder valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202054399U CN202054399U CN201120147797XU CN201120147797U CN202054399U CN 202054399 U CN202054399 U CN 202054399U CN 201120147797X U CN201120147797X U CN 201120147797XU CN 201120147797 U CN201120147797 U CN 201120147797U CN 202054399 U CN202054399 U CN 202054399U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reductor
- transport tube
- sharf
- helicallobe
- output shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000283216 Phocidae Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Screw Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
A screw type cinder valve belongs to the field of sealing valves and material discharge equipment and comprises a motor (1), a speed reducer (2), a feed port (3), a discharge port (4), a screw blade (5), a blade shaft (6) and a conveying cylinder (7), wherein the output shaft of the motor (1) is connected with the blade shaft (6) through the speed reducer (2); the screw blade (5) is fixed onto the blade shaft (6); the feed port (3) is formed at the upper part of one end of the conveying cylinder (7); the discharge port (4) is formed at the lower part of the other end of the conveying cylinder (7); and a sealing section is arranged between the feed port (3) and the discharge port (4) of the conveying cylinder (7), and the length of the sealing section is larger than or equal to the screw pitch of half of the screw blade (5). Materials in the conveying cylinder (7) can form a better self-sealing section, so that air leakage can be effectively prevented. The screw cinder valve has the advantages of compact structure, convenience in manufacture and high conveying efficiency and can be widely applied to the dust conveying in environment-friendly dust removal and ash and material discharge of a material bin.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of unloading valve, relates in particular to a kind of spiral unloading valve, belongs to sealed valve and discharge apparatus field.
Background technology
At present unloading valve has a wide range of applications in industrial enterprises such as environmental protection, metallurgy, chemical industry, grain, food, chemistry, and unloading valve can be carried conveying with various dust, also Packed effect simultaneously to granular material or granule materials.General star-like unloading valve of installation or flap valve are controlled ash discharge at the ash hole place, and all there is gas leakage in these two kinds of valves, because the cinder-discharging port place can produce certain negative pressure, make to be easy to occur reentrainment of dust.At material more and also occur easily when granule materials is arranged stuck, damage equipment.These two kinds of valves can leak air too, stuck and for the second time phenomenon of airborne dust, contaminated environment easily even load onto simultaneously on ash hole.
The Chinese patent Granted publication number is: CN2206271Y, the day for announcing is: the utility model patent in August 30 nineteen ninety-five discloses a kind of from close spiral dust unloadnig apparatus, be the equipment that is used for environmental protection dust exhaustor and dust feed bin ash discharge discharge, it is included in the lower end installing conveyor screw of cinder-discharging port hopper, transmission shaft is housed in the delivery pipe, between conveyor screw and motor, sealing arrangement is arranged, transmission shaft passes sealing arrangement and is connected on the motor shaft, on the other end of delivery pipe, rear side housing is installed, the shrimp shape pipe of discharging is housed on rear side housing, and flexible pipe is equipped with in the lower end of shrimp shape pipe.But the sealing property instability of this structure, the one, the self sealss weak effect, the discharging opening and the distance between the inlet point of delivery pipe are extremely short, helicallobe is difficult to realize sealing between the two, when the material that unloads feed bin when inlet point top is unstowed, helicallobe between discharging opening and the inlet point and the delivery pipe matching part gap that can leak air, the 2nd, the sealing effectiveness of flexible pipe is relatively poor and fragile, cause secondary dust phenomenon easily, and the screw shaft of conveyor screw is cantilevered single-point supporting construction, the moment of flexure of bearing at the discharge end screw shaft is bigger, and screw shaft easily produces off-centre, causes the wearing and tearing aggravation between helicallobe and delivery pipe inwall, gap increase, the self sealss performance descends, and reduce service life, makes manufacturing cost and accuracy requirement height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to leak air easily when unloading ash and the defective and the deficiency of dust raising phenomenon for the second time at existing unloading valve, provides a kind of simple in structure, and productive costs is low, and self sealss are good, the spiral unloading valve of long service life.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of spiral unloading valve, comprise motor, reductor, inlet point, discharging opening, helicallobe, sharf and transport tube, the output shaft of motor is connected with sharf through reductor, is fixed with helicallobe on the sharf, and the top of described transport tube one end offers inlet point, the bottom of the transport tube other end offers discharging opening, is provided with the seal section of length more than or equal to 0.5 helicallobe pitch between the inlet point of transport tube and discharging opening.
The length of described seal section is the pitch of 0.5-1 helicallobe.
The internal diameter of described transport tube is greater than 1 millimeter-2 millimeters of the diameters of helicallobe.
The two ends of described transport tube are provided with end cap, and the center of described end cap all is equipped with bearing seat, and the two ends of described sharf are installed in respectively on the bearing seat at two ends of transport tube.
One end of described sharf is connected with speed reducer output shaft, and the output shaft of described reductor and input shaft are on same axis, and the input shaft of reductor is connected with the output shaft of motor.
One end of described sharf is connected with speed reducer output shaft, and the input shaft of described reductor parallels with sharf, and the input shaft of reductor is connected with the output shaft of motor, and described motor is fixed on the outer round surface of transport tube.
One end of described sharf is through gear pair or sprocket wheel chain pair or pulley belt is secondary is connected with speed reducer output shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model has been installed sharf and helicallobe in the axle center of cylindrical delivery tube, rotate the conveying that to finish granular material or granule materials by the driven by motor helicallobe, material can enter from the upper end inlet point of transport tube one side, export from the lower end discharging opening of transport tube opposite side again, because the transverse distance of inlet point and discharging opening is longer, material in the transport tube can form self sealss section preferably, can prevent effectively that gas leak phenomenon from taking place.
2, seal section length of the present utility model is the pitch of 0.5-1 helicallobe, self sealss are effective, the diameter of helicallobe is slightly less than the internal diameter of transport tube, there are not wearing and tearing, gap between helicallobe and transport tube inwall is less, and be easy to adhere to dust on the inwall of transport tube, can further dwindle the gap between helicallobe and the transport tube inwall, to improve self-packing air-tightness, even the material that unload in the feed bin inlet point top is unstowed, material in the seal section still gets lodged between inlet point and the discharging opening, still can make transport tube remain on the self sealss state, add that the gap between helicallobe and transport tube inwall is less, stick to dust on the inwall of transport tube and can get lodged in and form sealing between the gap, thus can not leak air and the second time airborne dust phenomenon.
3, the utility model compact conformation, easily manufactured, the transport efficiency height, because the material in the transport tube is axially to carry along helicallobe 5, even the particle of material is big or have foreign matter, can not produce valve plate stuck phenomenon as star-like unloading valve yet. not only be suitable for the discharging of granular material, also be suitable for the conveying of granular material, the frequency of operation by regulating unloading valve and the time gap of running simultaneously, can apply to extensively that dust in the environmental protection dedusting is carried and the ash discharge discharge operation of feed bin in.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of first kind of structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of second kind of structure of the utility model.
Among the figure: motor 1, reductor 2, inlet point 3, discharging opening 4, helicallobe 5, sharf 6, transport tube 7.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the description of drawings and the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of spiral unloading valve of the present utility model, comprise motor 1, reductor 2, inlet point 3, discharging opening 4, helicallobe 5, sharf 6 and transport tube 7, the output shaft of motor 1 is connected with sharf 6 through reductor 2, is fixed with helicallobe 5 on the sharf 6, and the top of described transport tube 7 one ends offers inlet point 3, the bottom of transport tube 7 other ends offers discharging opening 4, is provided with the seal section of length more than or equal to 0.5 helicallobe 5 pitch between the inlet point 3 of transport tube 7 and discharging opening 4.Described inlet point 3 is provided with butt flange, and butt flange is by the bolted connection discharge hopper.Also be provided with butt flange on the described discharging opening 4, butt flange is by the bolted connection discharge bucket.
Described seal section is meant on the axial direction of transport tube 7 the cylindrical shell seal distance 4 from inlet point 3 to discharging opening, takes all factors into consideration cost, volume and sealing effectiveness, and the length that preferably makes described seal section is the pitch of 0.5-1 helicallobe 5.
For reducing the gap between helicallobe 5 and transport tube 7 inwalls, the internal diameter that preferably makes described transport tube 7 is greater than 1 millimeter-2 millimeters of the diameters of helicallobe 5.
The two ends of described transport tube 7 are provided with end cap, and the center of described end cap all is equipped with bearing seat, and the two ends of described sharf 6 are installed in respectively on the bearing seat at two ends of transport tube 7.This version can improve the concentricity of sharf 6, so that arrive the clearance control of helicallobe 5 and transport tube 7 inwalls minimum.
As Fig. 1, an end of described sharf 6 is connected with reductor 2 output shafts, and the output shaft of described reductor 2 and input shaft are on same axis, and the input shaft of reductor 2 is connected with the output shaft of motor 1.Inlet point 3 one ends that are transport tube 7 are equipped with motor 1 and reductor 2, reductor 2 can be spindle wheel swinging reducer, the output shaft of motor 1 is connected with reductor 2, and the output shaft of reductor 2 is connected with sharf 6, and helicallobe 5 and sharf 6 are driven by motor 1.The length of described seal section is the pitch of 0.5 helicallobe 5.
As Fig. 2, an end of described sharf 6 is connected with reductor 2 output shafts, and the input shaft of described reductor 2 parallels with sharf 6, and the input shaft of reductor 2 is connected with the output shaft of motor 1, and described motor 1 is fixed on the outer round surface of transport tube 7.Be on the outside face of discharging opening 4 one ends of transport tube 7 motor 1 to be installed, the output shaft of motor 1 is connected with the input shaft of reductor 2, reductor 2 is common speed-changing gear boxs, the output shaft of speed-changing gear box is set in parallel in the below of input shaft, and be connected with sharf 6, the length of described seal section is the pitch of 1 helicallobe 5.
This structure is compact more, and floor area is littler.
Referring to Fig. 2, the structure of present embodiment is substantially with embodiment 2, just the output shaft of reductor 2 is through gear pair or sprocket wheel chain pair or pulley belt is secondary is connected with sharf 6, be an end of described sharf 6 through gear pair or sprocket wheel chain pair or pulley belt is secondary is connected with reductor 2 output shafts, output shaft one end of reductor 2 can be fixed on the outer round surface of transport tube 7.Like this, the transmitting ratio of described reductor 2 can be relative less with volume, more compact structure.
Principle of work of the present utility model and process are as follows: the material that unloads in the feed bin drops into the transport tube 7 from inlet point 3, motor 1 drives helicallobe 5 and sharf 6 rotates, material is pulled to discharging opening 4 from inlet point 3 and draws off under the rotary action of helicallobe 5, material flows out from discharging opening 4.No matter whether the utility model works, owing to be filled with material all the time,, can prevent from effectively to leak gas and the phenomenon generation of reentrainment of dust so self sealss performance of the present utility model is good in the seal section inside of transport tube 7.Can also regulate the frequency of operation of the utility model unloading valve and the time gap of running as required in actual use.
Claims (7)
1. spiral unloading valve, comprise motor (1), reductor (2), inlet point (3), discharging opening (4), helicallobe (5), sharf (6) and transport tube (7), the output shaft of motor (1) is connected with sharf (6) through reductor (2), be fixed with helicallobe (5) on the sharf (6), it is characterized in that: the top of described transport tube (7) one ends offers inlet point (3), and the bottom of transport tube (7) other end offers discharging opening (4), is provided with the seal section of length more than or equal to 0.5 helicallobe (5) pitch between the inlet point (3) of transport tube (7) and discharging opening (4).
2. a kind of spiral unloading valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the length of described seal section is the pitch of 0.5-1 helicallobe (5).
3. a kind of spiral unloading valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described transport tube (7) is greater than 1 millimeter-2 millimeters of the diameters of helicallobe (5).
4. a kind of spiral unloading valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described transport tube (7) are provided with end cap, the center of described end cap all is equipped with bearing seat, and the two ends of described sharf (6) are installed in respectively on the bearing seat at two ends of transport tube (7).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described spiral unloading valves, it is characterized in that: an end of described sharf (6) is connected with reductor (2) output shaft, the output shaft of described reductor (2) and input shaft are on same axis, and the input shaft of reductor (2) is connected with the output shaft of motor (1).
6. according to claim 1 or 4 described spiral unloading valves, it is characterized in that: an end of described sharf (6) is connected with reductor (2) output shaft, the input shaft of described reductor (2) parallels with sharf (6), the input shaft of reductor (2) is connected with the output shaft of motor (1), and described motor (1) is fixed on the outer round surface of transport tube (7).
7. spiral unloading valve according to claim 6 is characterized in that: an end of described sharf (6) is through gear pair or sprocket wheel chain pair or pulley belt is secondary is connected with reductor (2) output shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120147797XU CN202054399U (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2011-05-11 | Screw type cinder valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120147797XU CN202054399U (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2011-05-11 | Screw type cinder valve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN202054399U true CN202054399U (en) | 2011-11-30 |
Family
ID=45014380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201120147797XU Expired - Fee Related CN202054399U (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2011-05-11 | Screw type cinder valve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202054399U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103287813A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏新中环保股份有限公司 | Spiral-type air locking and ash discharging valve |
CN109335043A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-15 | 陈志恒 | Particulate material box packing machine |
CN109335038A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-15 | 陈志恒 | Automatic material controlling formula particulate material box packing machine |
-
2011
- 2011-05-11 CN CN201120147797XU patent/CN202054399U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103287813A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏新中环保股份有限公司 | Spiral-type air locking and ash discharging valve |
CN109335043A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-15 | 陈志恒 | Particulate material box packing machine |
CN109335038A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-15 | 陈志恒 | Automatic material controlling formula particulate material box packing machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111130 Termination date: 20190511 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |