CN202037487U - Center water yielding device of high-speed spindle - Google Patents

Center water yielding device of high-speed spindle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202037487U
CN202037487U CN2011200779582U CN201120077958U CN202037487U CN 202037487 U CN202037487 U CN 202037487U CN 2011200779582 U CN2011200779582 U CN 2011200779582U CN 201120077958 U CN201120077958 U CN 201120077958U CN 202037487 U CN202037487 U CN 202037487U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blind flange
spacer shell
broaching tool
tool bar
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200779582U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘迎春
李强
汪龙文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Sany Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Sany Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Sany Precision Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Sany Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011200779582U priority Critical patent/CN202037487U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202037487U publication Critical patent/CN202037487U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A center water yielding device of a high-speed spindle is mounted on a flange cover of a slider of a machine tool and matches with a broach rod. The inner end of the flange cover is sleeved on the outside of a sleeve and is connected with the slider by a bolt, a through hole is disposed in the center of the flange cover, the broach rod extends out of the through hole, the through hole on the outer side of the flange cover extends outwards to form a boss, one end of a transitional sleeve extends into the boss of the flange cover and is connected to the outside of the broach rod extending out of the flange cover, a bearing capable of rotationally supporting the transitional sleeve is disposed between the transitional sleeve and the boss of the flange cover and is tightly pressed by a press cover, a rotary joint is in threaded connection with the outer end of the transitional sleeve via a left-hand-threaded structure, the rotary joint and the transitional sleeve are communicated with the center through hole of the broach rod so as to form a channel, cutting fluid flows into a center hole of the broach rod via the rotary joint and the transitional sleeve and further is sprayed on a workpiece, and a protecting sleeve is sleeved at a connection position of the rotary joint with the transitional sleeve. The center water yielding device solves the problem of cooling tools and workpieces when the machine tool realizes drilling and high-speed cutting.

Description

A kind of high-speed main spindle center discharging device
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine tool, particularly a kind of high-speed main spindle center discharging device.
Background technology
In the course of work of cutting workpiece, lathe is usually with cutting fluid cooling cutter and workpiece, and cutting fluid plays cooling, lubricates and assist the function of chip removal.All adopt cutting fluid external cooling cutter and workpiece in the general processing, but when drilling deep hole, macropore, be to improve working (machining) efficiency, adopt U type composite drill bit, the cutting fluid of outside spray can not all enter cutting zone, has influenced the function of cutting fluid.When lathe carried out high-speed cutting, cutting speed was fast, and the time compole that contacts between blade and the workpiece is short, and the cutting fluid of outside spray can not enter cutting zone fully, and the function of cutting fluid obviously descends.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-speed main spindle center discharging device, cutter and work-piece cools problem during with boring of solution lathe and high-speed cutting.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of high-speed main spindle center discharging device is installed on the blind flange of lathe slide block, cooperates with the broaching tool bar; Described blind flange medial extremity is sheathed on outside the piston, and is connected with slide block by bolt, and blind flange central authorities offer the through hole that stretches out for the broaching tool bar, and through hole, the blind flange outside stretches out and forms a boss; Spacer shell, one end stretch in the blind flange boss, and sheathed being connected in outside the broaching tool bar that stretches out blind flange is equipped with the O RunddichtringO between spacer shell and the broaching tool bar; Be provided with between spacer shell and the blind flange boss and can turn round the bearing that supports spacer shell, and compress by gland; Swivel joint is threaded with described spacer shell outer end with the left hand thread structure; The central through hole of swivel joint, spacer shell and broaching tool bar connects, and forms through swivel joint, spacer shell to flow into broaching tool bar centre bore and then be ejected into the path of the cutting fluid on the workpiece; Protective sleeve is sheathed on swivel joint and spacer shell junction.
Further, described bearing inner race is closed by the back-up ring handle.
Described protective sleeve adopts a pair of semicircle cover, and elastic insert is established in semicircle cover inboard, installs easy to adjust.
In addition, the utility model also comprises a water fender, and this water fender one end is fixed on the slide block, is positioned at swivel joint one side.When swivel joint just feeds cutting fluid, allow a little off-load and reveal, carry out waterproof by water fender.
The utility model comprises that also one detects the oil cylinder sense switch of loose broaching tool state, and this oil cylinder sense switch is arranged on the blind flange, corresponding piston.
Sealing ring is set respectively between described blind flange and slide block and the piston.
The T type Te Kangge that is provided with between described blind flange and the piston for anti-oil seal encloses, and the O RunddichtringO is set between blind flange and the slide block.
The swivel joint rotating speed reaches as high as 20000r/min.When spindle operation, the broaching tool bar drives the spacer shell rotation, the rotation together of the axle of spacer shell driven rotary joint; Cooling fluid can enter swivel joint by the pipeline that links to each other with swivel joint, and the spacer shell of flowing through enters in the centre bore of broaching tool bar, thereby is sprayed onto on the workpiece by the hollow cutter, and the function of cooling fluid is better brought into play.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
The utility model connects swivel joint and broaching tool bar by spacer shell, adopts the bearing revolution to support spacer shell, and is simple in structure, compact, economical and practical; During main shaft pine broaching tool, the broaching tool bar still can and spacer shell between keep sealing, adaptability is strong; The utility model can move with slide block, can use and with the high-speed main spindle of boring axle, has very strong practical value and good economic benefit.During main shaft pine broaching tool, the broaching tool bar still can and spacer shell between keep sealing.The utility model is simple in structure, compact, has not only effectively guaranteed the cooling of cutting zone, and has realized the lubricated and chip removal of working angles, has improved the service life of cutter and the crudy of workpiece.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of high-speed main spindle of the present utility model center discharging device is installed on the blind flange 3 on machine tool chief axis piston 1 outer slide 2, cooperates with broaching tool bar 4 in the guide cylinder 17; Described blind flange 3 medial extremitys are sheathed on outside the piston 1, and are connected with slide block 2 by bolt 5, and blind flange 3 central authorities offer the through hole 31 that stretches out for broaching tool bar 4, and through hole, the blind flange outside stretches out and forms a boss 32; Spacer shell 6, one end stretch in the blind flange boss 32, and sheathed being connected in outside the broaching tool bar 4 that stretches out blind flange 3 is equipped with O RunddichtringO 7 between spacer shell 6 and the broaching tool bar 4; Be provided with between spacer shell 6 and the blind flange boss 32 and can turn round the bearing 8 that supports spacer shell, and compress by gland 9; Swivel joint 10 is threaded with described spacer shell 6 outer ends with the left hand thread structure; Swivel joint 10, spacer shell 6 connects with the central through hole of broaching tool bar 4, forms through swivel joint, spacer shell to flow into broaching tool bar centre bore and then be ejected into the path of the cutting fluid on the workpiece; Protective sleeve 11 is sheathed on swivel joint 10 and spacer shell 6 junctions.
Described bearing 8 inner rings are closed by 12 of back-up rings.
Described protective sleeve 11 adopts a pair of semicircle cover, and elastic insert is established in semicircle cover inboard, installs easy to adjust.
In addition, the utility model also comprises a water fender 13, and these water fender 13 1 ends are fixed on the slide block 2, are positioned at swivel joint one side.
The utility model comprises that also one detects the oil cylinder sense switch 14 of loose broaching tool state, and this oil cylinder sense switch 14 is arranged on the blind flange 3, corresponding piston 1.
Sealing ring 15,16 is set respectively between described blind flange 3 and slide block 2 and the piston 1, and the T type Te Kangge that is provided with between blind flange 3 and the piston 1 for anti-oil seal encloses (sealing ring 16), and O RunddichtringO (sealing ring 15) is set between blind flange 3 and the slide block 2.
During the machine cut workpiece, cutter is along with the broaching tool bar rotates with rotation speed n together, and its inner cutting fluid is also along with rotation together, but the pipeline of introducing cutting fluid can't rotate.Therefore, the afterbody connection spacer shell at the broaching tool bar is installed in swivel joint on the spacer shell, and the swivel joint maximum speed can reach 20000r/min, can satisfy the cutting requirement of machine tool chief axis.
When spindle operation, the broaching tool bar drives the spacer shell rotation, the rotation together of the axle of spacer shell driven rotary joint, direction of rotation sees it is counterclockwise from bottom to top, and spacer shell and swivel joint connecting thread are left hand thread, so can not occur connecting loosening phenomenon in the work, guarantee the reliability of device.
The cooling fluid that has a certain pressure by the road, pipe joint, swivel joint, spacer shell flow in the broaching tool bar centre bore, is ejected on the workpiece by hollow handle of a knife or sealing chuck pressure cap and hollow cutter again, and the function of cutting fluid is not fully exerted.

Claims (7)

1. a high-speed main spindle center discharging device is installed on the blind flange of lathe slide block, cooperates with the broaching tool bar, it is characterized in that,
Described blind flange medial extremity is sheathed on outside the piston, and is connected with slide block by bolt, and blind flange central authorities offer the through hole that stretches out for the broaching tool bar, and through hole, the blind flange outside stretches out and forms a boss;
Spacer shell, one end stretch in the blind flange boss, and sheathed being connected in outside the broaching tool bar that stretches out blind flange is equipped with the O RunddichtringO between spacer shell and the broaching tool bar; Be provided with between spacer shell and the blind flange boss and can turn round the bearing that supports spacer shell, and compress by gland;
Swivel joint is threaded with described spacer shell outer end with the left hand thread structure; The central through hole of swivel joint, spacer shell and broaching tool bar connects, and forms through swivel joint, spacer shell to flow into broaching tool bar centre bore and then be ejected into the path of the cutting fluid on the workpiece;
Protective sleeve is sheathed on swivel joint and spacer shell junction.
2. high-speed main spindle as claimed in claim 1 center discharging device is characterized in that, described bearing inner race is closed by the back-up ring handle.
3. high-speed main spindle as claimed in claim 1 center discharging device is characterized in that described protective sleeve adopts a pair of semicircle cover, and elastic insert is established in semicircle cover inboard.
4. high-speed main spindle as claimed in claim 1 center discharging device is characterized in that, also comprises a water fender, and this water fender one end is fixed on the slide block, is positioned at swivel joint one side.
5. as claim 1 or 4 described high-speed main spindle center discharging devices, it is characterized in that comprise that also one detects the oil cylinder sense switch of loose broaching tool state, this oil cylinder sense switch is arranged on the blind flange, corresponding piston.
6. high-speed main spindle as claimed in claim 1 center discharging device is characterized in that, sealing ring is set respectively between described blind flange and slide block and the piston.
7. high-speed main spindle as claimed in claim 1 center discharging device is characterized in that, the T type Te Kangge that is provided with between described blind flange and the piston for anti-oil seal encloses, and the O RunddichtringO is set between blind flange and the slide block.
CN2011200779582U 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Center water yielding device of high-speed spindle Expired - Fee Related CN202037487U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200779582U CN202037487U (en) 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Center water yielding device of high-speed spindle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200779582U CN202037487U (en) 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Center water yielding device of high-speed spindle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202037487U true CN202037487U (en) 2011-11-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200779582U Expired - Fee Related CN202037487U (en) 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Center water yielding device of high-speed spindle

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CN (1) CN202037487U (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103711809A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-04-09 杜博林公司 Rotary union with pressure controlled seal actuator
CN105666241A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-15 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 Extending head with center discharging water
CN106595954A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-04-26 东莞市科隆实业有限公司 Balancing machine main shaft
CN107363629A (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-11-21 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器股份有限公司 Alignment of shafts coolant provides device
CN109866077A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-11 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 A kind of fly cutting tools for machine tools cooling device
CN110153447A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-23 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 A kind of direct-connected main-shaft core water flowing out structure of vertical machining centre
CN113231862A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-08-10 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 Main shaft broach structure and electric main shaft

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103711809A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-04-09 杜博林公司 Rotary union with pressure controlled seal actuator
CN103711809B (en) * 2012-08-03 2017-11-17 杜博林公司 The swivel joint of sealing actuator with Stress control
CN105666241A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-15 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 Extending head with center discharging water
CN105666241B (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-10-10 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 A kind of central water outlet Extension Head
CN107363629A (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-11-21 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器股份有限公司 Alignment of shafts coolant provides device
CN106595954A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-04-26 东莞市科隆实业有限公司 Balancing machine main shaft
CN109866077A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-11 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 A kind of fly cutting tools for machine tools cooling device
CN110153447A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-23 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 A kind of direct-connected main-shaft core water flowing out structure of vertical machining centre
CN110153447B (en) * 2019-04-29 2024-02-02 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 Vertical machining center directly links formula main shaft center play water structure
CN113231862A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-08-10 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 Main shaft broach structure and electric main shaft

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111116

Termination date: 20140323