CN202022139U - Automatic automobile lamp control system - Google Patents
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- CN202022139U CN202022139U CN2010207010764U CN201020701076U CN202022139U CN 202022139 U CN202022139 U CN 202022139U CN 2010207010764 U CN2010207010764 U CN 2010207010764U CN 201020701076 U CN201020701076 U CN 201020701076U CN 202022139 U CN202022139 U CN 202022139U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及汽车设备技术领域,具体提供了一种汽车自动灯控系统,包括外壳、PCB板和检测控制电路;PCB板,安装在外壳中;检测控制电路,设置在PCB板中;检测控制电路,包括:稳压电路,检测电路,运算电路,驱动电路和可调电路;稳压电路用于提供直流稳压电源;检测电路,采用一环境光传感器,用于负责感知车辆所处的环境光照强度,实现光电信号的转换;运算电路,驱动电路和可调电路,实现对信号进行运算处理,及相应的输出驱动信号去控制开启或关闭汽车车灯。本实用新型能快速跟踪探测车辆所处的环境光照强度,进而自动控制开启或关闭汽车大灯或尾灯,并实现了低功耗和抗干扰,增强了智能化控制和人性化设计。
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile equipment, and specifically provides an automobile automatic light control system, which includes a casing, a PCB board and a detection control circuit; the PCB board is installed in the casing; the detection control circuit is arranged in the PCB board; the detection control circuit The circuit includes: a voltage stabilizing circuit, a detection circuit, an arithmetic circuit, a driving circuit and an adjustable circuit; the voltage stabilizing circuit is used to provide a DC stabilized voltage power supply; the detection circuit adopts an ambient light sensor, which is responsible for sensing the environment in which the vehicle is located The light intensity realizes the conversion of the photoelectric signal; the operation circuit, the drive circuit and the adjustable circuit realize the operation and processing of the signal, and the corresponding output drive signal to control the turning on or off of the car lights. The utility model can quickly track and detect the light intensity of the environment where the vehicle is located, and then automatically control the turning on or off of the headlight or taillight of the car, realize low power consumption and anti-interference, and enhance intelligent control and humanized design.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种汽车用灯光控制系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile equipment, in particular to a lighting control system for automobiles.
背景技术 Background technique
车辆通过隧道或者较暗环境时,驾驶员需要手动开启照明灯,来识别路况,之后又要手动进行关闭,给驾驶带来了不便,这是潜在的安全隐患。因此,为满足人们对汽车舒适度、智能化、安全性的追求,亟需研发一种汽车用灯光控制系统,能方便的安装在汽车上,根据汽车所处环境光强变化情况自动控制汽车大灯及尾灯等照明灯系统的开启及关闭,并可根据不同用户对光照强度的要求进行调节,实现自动控制。When the vehicle passes through a tunnel or a dark environment, the driver needs to manually turn on the lights to identify the road conditions, and then manually turn them off, which brings inconvenience to driving and is a potential safety hazard. Therefore, in order to meet people's pursuit of car comfort, intelligence, and safety, it is urgent to develop a car lighting control system that can be easily installed on the car and automatically control the car's headlights according to the changes in the light intensity of the car's environment. The opening and closing of lighting systems such as lamps and tail lights can be adjusted according to the requirements of different users for light intensity to realize automatic control.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种能根据车辆所处环境光强,进行自动开启或关闭照明灯,且能满足不同用户需求光强控制可调的汽车用灯光控制系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, provide a light intensity control and adjustable lighting system that can automatically turn on or off the lighting lamp according to the light intensity of the environment where the vehicle is located, and can meet the needs of different users. Automotive lighting control system.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种汽车自动灯控系统,包括外壳、PCB板和检测控制电路;所述PCB板,安装在外壳中;所述检测控制电路,设置在PCB板中;所述检测控制电路,包括:稳压电路,检测电路,运算电路,驱动电路和可调电路;稳压电路用于提供直流稳压电源;检测电路,采用一环境光传感器,用于负责感知车辆所处的环境光照强度,实现光电信号的转换;运算电路,驱动电路和可调电路,实现对信号进行运算处理,及相应的输出驱动信号去控制开启或关闭汽车车灯。An automotive automatic light control system, comprising a housing, a PCB board and a detection control circuit; the PCB board is installed in the housing; the detection control circuit is arranged in the PCB board; the detection control circuit includes: a voltage regulator circuit, detection circuit, arithmetic circuit, drive circuit and adjustable circuit; the voltage stabilizing circuit is used to provide DC regulated power supply; the detection circuit adopts an ambient light sensor, which is responsible for sensing the ambient light intensity of the vehicle and realizing the photoelectric signal The conversion; the operation circuit, the drive circuit and the adjustable circuit realize the operation and processing of the signal, and the corresponding output drive signal to control the turning on or off of the car lights.
作为优选的技术方案,所述的汽车自动灯控系统,其中,稳压电路包括:二极管D1,电阻R8、电容C2、稳压管ZD1。As a preferred technical solution, in the automotive automatic light control system, the voltage stabilizing circuit includes: a diode D1, a resistor R8, a capacitor C2, and a voltage stabilizing tube ZD1.
作为优选的技术方案,所述的汽车自动灯控系统,其中,检测电路包括:光敏元件PD,电阻R2。As a preferred technical solution, in the automatic light control system for automobiles, the detection circuit includes: a photosensitive element PD and a resistor R2.
作为优选的技术方案,所述的汽车自动灯控系统,其中,运算电路包括:电阻R1、R3、R4、R5、R6,电容C1、C3、C4,运算集成模块IC。As a preferred technical solution, in the automotive automatic light control system, the computing circuit includes: resistors R1, R3, R4, R5, R6, capacitors C1, C3, C4, and computing integrated module IC.
作为优选的技术方案,所述的汽车自动灯控系统,其中,驱动电路包括电阻R7、R9。As a preferred technical solution, in the automatic light control system for automobiles, the drive circuit includes resistors R7 and R9.
作为优选的技术方案,所述的汽车自动灯控系统,其中,可调电路采用可调电阻RW,用来设定开启和闭合点电压,实现对运算系数的调节。As a preferred technical solution, in the automotive automatic light control system, the adjustable circuit adopts an adjustable resistor RW to set the opening and closing point voltages to realize the adjustment of the operation coefficient.
作为优选的技术方案,所述的汽车自动灯控系统,其中,还包括滤光器,滤光器与外壳呈一体。As a preferred technical solution, the automotive automatic light control system further includes an optical filter, and the optical filter is integrated with the housing.
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过一检测控制电路,来检测车辆所处于环境光照强度的变化,并控制输出端的开关信号,进而自动开启或关闭汽车车灯。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: through a detection control circuit, the change of the light intensity of the environment where the vehicle is detected is detected, and the switching signal of the output terminal is controlled, and then the car lights are automatically turned on or off.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一实施例安装示意图。Fig. 1 is an installation schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型一实施例结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型一实施例检测控制电路示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a detection control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,以使本领域的技术人员可以更好的理解本实用新型并能予以实施,但所举实施例不作为对本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the utility model and implement it, but the examples given are not intended to limit the utility model.
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型输出线束由插座3、红白黑三种导线4、塑座6一起构成,导线上粘贴一层黑色绒布海绵5进行保护。塑座6通过导线4上压接的端子进行卡锁连接;插座3通过先焊接再注塑的工艺与导线连接,通过插针焊接到PCB板2上;装配时,与滤光器1相扣卡合;滤光器1不仅用作环境光的采集过滤,而且作为外壳保护PCB板2,且起安装定位作用;PCB板2集成了检测控制电路,实现本实用新型的全部功能。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model output wiring harness is made of
如图3所示,本实用新型一实施例检测控制电路,由稳压电路,检测电路,运算电路,驱动电路,可调电路组成。车辆电源DC 12V经过二级管D1,电阻R8、电容C2、稳压管ZD1进行稳压,提供给检测电路(光敏元件PD,电阻R2)、运算电路(电阻R1、R3、R4、R5、R6,电容C1、C3、C4,运算集成模块IC)和驱动电路(电阻R7、R9)电压,可调电路RW用来设定开启和闭合点电压,实现对运算系数的调节。As shown in Figure 3, the detection and control circuit of an embodiment of the utility model is composed of a voltage stabilizing circuit, a detection circuit, an arithmetic circuit, a driving circuit and an adjustable circuit. The DC 12V of the vehicle power supply is stabilized by the diode D1, the resistor R8, the capacitor C2, and the voltage regulator ZD1, and is provided to the detection circuit (photosensitive element PD, resistor R2), and the calculation circuit (resistors R1, R3, R4, R5, R6 , Capacitors C1, C3, C4, operation integrated module IC) and drive circuit (resistors R7, R9) voltage, adjustable circuit RW is used to set the opening and closing point voltage, and realize the adjustment of the operation coefficient.
当环境光照强度由强变弱至低于Lon时,光电转换的光电流变小,运算集成模块IC的2脚电压变低,IC的1脚输出开灯信号,汽车的大灯及尾灯电源接通,灯亮;当环境光照强度由弱变强至高于Loff时,光电转换的光电流变大,IC的2脚电压变高,IC的1脚输出关灯信号,汽车的大灯及尾灯的电源断开,灯灭。当环境光照强度的变化处于Lon和Loff之间,输出保持原状态不变。接通及断开点时的光照强度设定Lon及Loff可通过可调电路RW进行调节,RW系数值变大时,接通及断开点的光照强度变高,反之,RW的系数值变小时,接通及断开点的光照强度变低。When the ambient light intensity changes from strong to weak to lower than Lon, the photoelectric current of the photoelectric conversion becomes smaller, the voltage of
本实用新型安装在在汽车仪表板上,挡风玻璃的下方,方便探测车辆所处的环境光照强度。当汽车点火开关处于ACC档或ON档时,环境光传感器就会接通电源处于开启状态,如果车辆所处于环境发生变化(比如经过隧洞或光照强度改变),环境光传感器通过自身滤光器感受到的光照强度,来控制输出端的开关信号,进而自动开启或关闭汽车的大灯及尾灯。当环境光强变弱时,输出端由关灯信号变为开灯信号,汽车的大灯及尾灯自动开启,当环境光强变强时,输出端由开灯信号变为关灯信号,汽车的大灯及尾灯自动关闭。纳秒级的反应速度,为车辆灯控系统提供了安全,可靠的保障,行驶中车辆会显得尤为重要。控制光强可调功能,为不同需求的用户提供了便利,不同驾驶员可根据自己的视力情况,适当调节光强的控制,因此本实用新型是增加汽车灯控智能化,安全性的一项创新,;实现安装方便、性能可靠的同时、还具有低功耗、抗干扰、智能化性能。The utility model is installed on the dashboard of the automobile, below the windshield, and is convenient for detecting the ambient light intensity where the vehicle is located. When the ignition switch of the car is in the ACC gear or ON gear, the ambient light sensor will be powered on and in the on state. If the environment of the vehicle changes (such as passing through a tunnel or the light intensity changes), the ambient light sensor will sense the light through its own filter. The received light intensity is used to control the switch signal at the output end, and then automatically turn on or off the headlights and taillights of the car. When the ambient light intensity becomes weaker, the output terminal changes from the light-off signal to the light-on signal, and the headlights and tail lights of the car are automatically turned on. When the ambient light intensity becomes stronger, the output terminal changes from the light-on signal to the light-off signal. The headlights and taillights are automatically turned off. The nanosecond response speed provides a safe and reliable guarantee for the vehicle light control system, which is particularly important when the vehicle is in motion. The adjustable light intensity control function provides convenience for users with different needs. Different drivers can properly adjust the control of light intensity according to their own vision conditions. Innovation,; to achieve easy installation, reliable performance, but also has low power consumption, anti-interference, intelligent performance.
以上所述实施例仅是为充分说明本实用新型而所举的较佳的实施例,本实用新型的保护范围不限于此。本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型基础上所作的等同替代或变换,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。本实用新型的保护范围以权利要求书为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or transformations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are all within the protection scope of the present utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be determined by the claims.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103303188A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-18 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Systems and methods for controlling vehicle lighting |
CN104640298A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Automatic on-off control method of lighting device |
CN105459884A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-04-06 | 瑞安市鸿源汽车部件有限公司 | Intelligent control device for automobile lamp |
TWI561117B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2016-12-01 | Kwang Yang Motor Co | |
CN108237975A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-07-03 | 大众汽车(中国)投资有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for Illumination adjusting |
CN111409544A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-07-14 | 常州富通光电科技有限公司 | Automobile rear tail lamp control system with dynamic self-adaption and welcome delay functions |
-
2010
- 2010-12-30 CN CN2010207010764U patent/CN202022139U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103303188A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-18 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Systems and methods for controlling vehicle lighting |
CN103303188B (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2017-07-18 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | The system and method for controlling car lighting |
TWI561117B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2016-12-01 | Kwang Yang Motor Co | |
CN104640298A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Automatic on-off control method of lighting device |
CN104640298B (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2017-08-29 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Automatic on-off control method of lighting device |
CN105459884A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-04-06 | 瑞安市鸿源汽车部件有限公司 | Intelligent control device for automobile lamp |
CN105459884B (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2017-08-25 | 瑞安市鸿源汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of automobile lamp intelligent controlling device |
CN108237975A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-07-03 | 大众汽车(中国)投资有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for Illumination adjusting |
CN111409544A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-07-14 | 常州富通光电科技有限公司 | Automobile rear tail lamp control system with dynamic self-adaption and welcome delay functions |
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