CN201981587U - Water recycling system for domestic use and hand washing basin component with same - Google Patents
Water recycling system for domestic use and hand washing basin component with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN201981587U CN201981587U CN2011200495059U CN201120049505U CN201981587U CN 201981587 U CN201981587 U CN 201981587U CN 2011200495059 U CN2011200495059 U CN 2011200495059U CN 201120049505 U CN201120049505 U CN 201120049505U CN 201981587 U CN201981587 U CN 201981587U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 782
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000009785 tube rolling Methods 0.000 claims 7
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种二次可用水的循环利用系统,然后将洗衣机洗涤水和洗手盘洗手水等二次可用水进行收集,并应用于冲洗马桶或者拖地用水。The utility model relates to a recycling system for secondary available water, which collects secondary available water such as washing water from washing machines and washing dishes, and applies it to flushing toilets or mopping floors.
背景技术Background technique
一般居民生活中,家庭用水一般来自自来水供应系统,由统一的市政供水管路供应生活用水,而且市政供水管路供应的生活用水没有进行分类,用于饮食的供水和用于洗涤等用途的水来自同一个供水系统。而居民生活中不存在其它的供水系统,也不存在有效的收集系统,导致水资源的极大浪费,如洗手后的水、洗衣机排出的水、洗澡后的水、洗菜后的水等原本可以加以利用的却被白白浪费,而作为污水排出,不但浪费水资源,也增加了城市的污水处理量。如果可以充分利用这类二次可用水,居民生活用水量会大大减少,而城市的污水处理量也会相应减少。特别是如果能把洗手、洗菜后和洗衣服后的水再次利用来冲马桶或拖地等作为最终用水,即可实现水资源的多次利用,可以节省大量水资源,具有重要环保的意义。In the life of ordinary residents, household water generally comes from the tap water supply system, and domestic water is supplied by a unified municipal water supply pipeline, and the domestic water supplied by the municipal water supply pipeline is not classified, and it is used for food supply and washing water. from the same water supply. However, there are no other water supply systems or effective collection systems in residents’ lives, resulting in a great waste of water resources, such as water after washing hands, water discharged from washing machines, water after bathing, water after washing vegetables, etc. What can be used is wasted and discharged as sewage, which not only wastes water resources, but also increases the amount of sewage treatment in the city. If such secondary available water can be fully utilized, the domestic water consumption of residents will be greatly reduced, and the amount of sewage treatment in cities will also be reduced accordingly. Especially if the water after washing hands, vegetables and clothes can be reused to flush the toilet or mop the floor as the final water, the multiple utilization of water resources can be realized, and a large amount of water resources can be saved, which is of great significance for environmental protection .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种多次可用水系统,该系统可以统一收集经使用过的轻污水进行冲洗马桶或拖地等二次用途,以达到节约水资源的目的,且本实用新型结构简单,适用于对家庭水务系统的节水。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multiple usable water system, which can uniformly collect used light sewage for secondary purposes such as flushing toilets or mopping the floor, so as to achieve the purpose of saving water resources, and the structure of the utility model Simple, suitable for water saving of domestic water system.
本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种带有循环用水系统的洗手盆组件,可直接将洗手用水进行收集储存并供应给二次可用水使用系统。Another object of the present invention is to provide a washbasin assembly with a circulating water system, which can directly collect and store the washing water and supply it to the secondary usable water system.
为了实现上述实用新型目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:一种家庭用循环用水系统,所述家庭用的循环用水系统配备有至少一级的二次可用水的集水供水系统,In order to achieve the purpose of the above-mentioned utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a domestic circulating water system, the domestic circulating water system is equipped with at least one level of water collection and supply system for secondary usable water,
所述二次可用水的集水供水系统包括一可移动的储水箱,储水箱设有进水口及出水口,所述进水口管连接于二次可用水水源供应系统,所述出水口管连接于储水箱水泵,所述储水箱还配设有储水箱控制板,所述储水箱控制板电性连接一 储水箱水位传感器,所述储水箱水位传感器检测储水箱的高、低两个水位,当二次可用水进入储水箱时,所述储水箱水位传感器检测到高水位时,所述储水箱控制板控制储水箱水泵向二次可用水使用系统或二次可用水暂储罐输送二次可用水;当储水箱水位传感器检测到低水位时,储水箱控制板控制储水箱水泵停止工作。The water collection and supply system for secondary usable water includes a movable water storage tank, the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet pipe is connected to the secondary usable water source supply system, and the water outlet pipe is connected to For the water storage tank pump, the water storage tank is also equipped with a water storage tank control board, the water storage tank control board is electrically connected to a water storage tank water level sensor, and the water storage tank water level sensor detects the high and low water levels of the water storage tank, When secondary available water enters the water storage tank, and the water storage tank water level sensor detects a high water level, the water storage tank control panel controls the water storage tank water pump to deliver secondary water to the secondary available water use system or the secondary available water temporary storage tank available water; when the water level sensor of the water storage tank detects a low water level, the water storage tank control panel controls the water storage tank water pump to stop working.
出于灵活性及减小占用空间的考虑,作为一种优选方式,所述二次可用水的集水供水系统还包括一自动回收卷管器,所述自动回收卷管器的第一端通过快速管接头连接于所述储水箱水泵的出水管,自动回收卷管器的第二端管连接于所述二次可用水使用系统或二次可用水暂储罐。把储水箱置于二次可用水供水系统附近,将卷管器管头拉伸至储水箱并用快速接头接上,即可二次可用水供水系统排出的二次可用水。收集完后拔掉快速接头,稍微一拉卷管器管头,即会自动把水管收回集水箱,卷管器最长可将水管拉伸出距集水箱20米远处。In consideration of flexibility and reducing occupied space, as a preferred method, the water collection and supply system for secondary usable water also includes an automatic recovery hose reel, the first end of the automatic recovery hose reel passes through The quick pipe joint is connected to the outlet pipe of the water pump of the water storage tank, and the second end pipe of the automatic recovery hose reel is connected to the secondary usable water use system or the secondary usable water temporary storage tank. Place the water storage tank near the secondary water supply system, stretch the hose reel head to the water storage tank and connect it with a quick connector, then the secondary water can be discharged from the secondary water supply system. After collecting, unplug the quick connector, pull the head of the hose reel slightly, and the water pipe will be automatically retracted into the water collection tank. The hose reel can stretch the water pipe up to 20 meters away from the water collection tank.
进一步地,所述循环用水系统还包括至少一个设置于洗手盆底部的集水箱,所述集水箱设有第一进水口,设于箱体上部,并与洗手盆排水口相连,及第二进水口,设于箱体上部,并与所述自动回收卷管器的第二端管连接,及出水管,设于集水箱底部,并与一泵送系统相连,所述泵送系统出水管连接于二次可用水使用系统。集水箱不但收集来自于洗手盆的轻污水,同时也作为整个系统的轻污水储存箱。Further, the circulating water system also includes at least one water collection tank arranged at the bottom of the washbasin, the water collection tank is provided with a first water inlet, located on the upper part of the box body, and connected with the washbasin drain, and a second water inlet The water outlet is arranged on the upper part of the box body and is connected with the second end pipe of the automatic recovery hose reel, and the outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collection tank and is connected with a pumping system, and the outlet pipe of the pumping system is connected to Use the system for secondary water use. The water collection tank not only collects light sewage from the wash basin, but also serves as a light sewage storage tank for the entire system.
作为其中一种实施方式,所述二次可用水使用系统为一马桶用水系统,所述马桶用水系统设有一双水路进水系统,所述双水路进水系统包括一三通管接头,所述三通管接头分别管连接于集水箱泵送系统出水管、自来水管及马桶进水管。As one of the implementations, the secondary water use system is a toilet water system, and the toilet water system is provided with a dual waterway water inlet system, the double waterway water inlet system includes a three-way pipe joint, the The three-way pipe joint is respectively pipe-connected to the outlet pipe of the pumping system of the water collection tank, the tap water pipe and the water inlet pipe of the toilet.
其中,所述循环用水系统还包括一主控制板,所述主控制板包括一集水箱水位控制电路,所述集水箱设有集水箱水位传感器,所述马桶设有水位传感器;当马桶水位传感器检测到马桶水箱低水位时,如果集水箱水位传感器检测到高水位,则主控制板控制集水箱泵送系统泵送二次可用水至马桶水箱,如果集水箱水 位传感器检测到低水位,则主控制板控制自来水管上的进水阀向马桶水箱进水。即马桶水箱低水位时优先使用集水箱里的储存水。Wherein, the circulating water system also includes a main control board, the main control board includes a water level control circuit of the water collection tank, the water collection tank is provided with a water level sensor of the water collection tank, and the toilet is provided with a water level sensor; when the water level sensor of the toilet When the low water level of the toilet tank is detected, if the water level sensor of the water tank detects a high water level, the main control board controls the water tank pumping system to pump secondary usable water to the toilet tank, and if the water level sensor of the water tank detects a low water level, then The main control board controls the water inlet valve on the water pipe to feed water into the toilet water tank. That is, when the water level of the toilet water tank is low, the stored water in the water collection tank is preferentially used.
进一步地,所述集水箱内设有臭氧装置,所述主控制板设有臭氧控制电路,臭氧装置在主控制板控制下周期性产生臭氧气泡净化集水箱储存水,对集水箱进行臭氧处理,防止水发臭。Further, an ozone device is provided in the water collection tank, and the main control board is provided with an ozone control circuit. Under the control of the main control board, the ozone device periodically generates ozone bubbles to purify the water stored in the water collection tank, and performs ozone treatment on the water collection tank. Prevents water from getting stinky.
作为可选方式,二次可用水使用系统为洗刷用水管接头,或洗衣机,经此流出的二次用水可用作冲洗地板等最终用途;所述二次可用水水源供应系统为洗衣机,或洗菜盆,或浴缸,所述储水箱通过快速管接头与所述二次可用水水源供应系统排水口连接,使储水箱和自动回收卷管器收集洗澡水、洗菜水等二次可利用水并加以利用。As an option, the secondary water use system is a washing water pipe joint, or a washing machine, and the secondary water flowing out of it can be used for final purposes such as washing the floor; For a vegetable basin or a bathtub, the water storage tank is connected to the outlet of the secondary available water source supply system through a quick pipe joint, so that the water storage tank and the automatic recovery hose reel collect secondary available water such as bath water, vegetable washing water, etc. and take advantage of it.
作为一种实施方式,所述的循环用水系统设置有两级二次可用水的集水供水系统,所述浴缸排水口管连接于第一级的二次可用水的集水供水系统的储水箱进水口,所述第一级的二次可用水的集水供水系统的储水箱出水口管道连接于洗衣机的进水口,洗衣机排水口管道连接于第二级二次可用水的集水供水系统的储水箱进水口。As an embodiment, the circulating water system is provided with a two-stage water collection and supply system for secondary available water, and the bathtub drain pipe is connected to the water storage tank of the first-stage water collection and supply system for secondary available water The water inlet, the water storage tank outlet pipe of the secondary water supply system of the first stage is connected to the water inlet of the washing machine, and the washing machine drain pipe is connected to the water collection and supply system of the second stage of secondary water supply. Water tank inlet.
一种带有循环用水系统的洗手盆组件,包括一洗手盆,还包括至少一级的二次可用水的集水供水系统、至少一个集水箱、与二次可用水使用系统配套的管路系统及一主控制板,A washbasin assembly with a circulating water system, including a washbasin, and at least one secondary water collection and supply system for secondary water, at least one water collection tank, and a matching piping system for the secondary water use system and a main control panel,
所述二次用水的集水供水系统包括一可移动的储水箱,储水箱设有进水口和出水口,所述进水口管连接于二次可用水水源供应系统,所述出水口管连接于所述储水箱水泵,所述储水箱配设有储水箱控制板,所述储水箱控制板电性连接一储水箱水位传感器,所述储水箱水位传感器检测储水箱的高、低两个水位,当二次可用水进入储水箱时,所述储水箱水位传感器检测到高水位时,所述储水箱控制板控制储水箱水泵向所述集水箱泵送二次可用水;当储水箱水位传感器检测到低水位时,储水箱控制板控制储水箱水泵停止工作;所述二次可用水的集水供水系统还包括一可回卷收纳于所述集水箱的自动回收卷管器,所述自动回收卷管器的第一端通过快速管接头连接于所述储水箱水泵的出水管,自动回收卷管器的第 二端管连接于所述集水箱进水口;The water collection and supply system for secondary water includes a movable water storage tank, the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet pipe is connected to the secondary available water source supply system, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the The water storage tank pump, the water storage tank is equipped with a water storage tank control board, the water storage tank control board is electrically connected to a water storage tank water level sensor, and the water storage tank water level sensor detects the high and low water levels of the water storage tank, When secondary usable water enters the water storage tank, when the water storage tank water level sensor detects a high water level, the water storage tank control panel controls the water storage tank water pump to pump secondary usable water to the water collection tank; when the water storage tank water level sensor detects When the water level is low, the control panel of the water storage tank controls the water pump of the water storage tank to stop working; the water collection and supply system for the secondary available water also includes an automatic recovery hose reel that can be retracted and stored in the water collection tank, and the automatic recovery The first end of the hose reel is connected to the water outlet pipe of the water storage tank pump through a quick pipe joint, and the second end of the automatic recovery hose reel is connected to the water inlet of the water collection tank;
所述集水箱设有第一进水口,设于箱体上部,并与洗手盆排水口相连,及第二进水口,设于箱体上部,并与所述二次可用水的集水供水系统通过软管相连,及出水管,设于集水箱底部,并与一泵送系统相连,所述泵送系统出水管连接于二次可用水使用系统;The water collection tank is provided with a first water inlet, which is located on the upper part of the tank body, and is connected with the washbasin drain, and a second water inlet, which is located on the upper part of the tank body, and is connected to the water collection and supply system of the secondary available water. It is connected by a hose, and the outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collection tank and connected with a pumping system, and the outlet pipe of the pumping system is connected to the secondary usable water utilization system;
所述与二次可用水使用系统配套的管路系统包括一三通管接头,所述三通管接头分别管连接于集水箱泵送系统出水管、自来水管及马桶进水管;The pipeline system matched with the secondary water use system includes a three-way pipe joint, and the three-way pipe joint is respectively connected to the water outlet pipe of the water collection tank pumping system, the tap water pipe and the toilet water inlet pipe;
所述主控制板包括一集水箱水位控制电路,所述集水箱设有水位传感器,所述集水箱水位控制电路根据集水箱水位传感器对集水箱水位的检测结果控制集水箱泵送系统的运作。The main control board includes a water level control circuit of the water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is provided with a water level sensor, and the water collecting tank water level control circuit controls the operation of the pumping system of the water collecting tank according to the detection result of the water level of the water collecting tank by the water collecting tank water level sensor.
所述带有循环用水系统的洗手盆组件还包括一用于马桶水位检测的水位传感器,所述二次可用水使用系统为马桶,当马桶水位传感器检测到马桶水箱低水位时,如果集水箱水位传感器检测到高水位,则主控制板控制集水箱泵送系统泵送二次可用水至马桶水箱,如果集水箱水位传感器检测到低水位,则主控制板控制自来水管上的进水阀向马桶水箱进水。The washbasin assembly with the circulating water system also includes a water level sensor for toilet water level detection, and the secondary usable water use system is a toilet. When the sensor detects a high water level, the main control board controls the water collection tank pumping system to pump secondary usable water to the toilet tank. If the water level sensor of the water collection tank detects a low water level, the main control board controls the water inlet valve on the water pipe to pump The water tank is filled with water.
所述洗手盆底部设有污水选择阀,利用污水选择阀,使洗手后的轻污水进入循环用水系统(进入集水箱中备用),而重污水直接排入下水道。The bottom of the washbasin is provided with a sewage selection valve, and the light sewage after washing hands is used to enter the circulating water system (entering the water collection tank for standby) by using the sewage selection valve, while the heavy sewage is directly discharged into the sewer.
本实用新型所指的二次用水,是相对来自于市政供水系统的自来水而言,泛指所有已被使用过的轻污水,按使用次数来说,可以是已经使用过一次甚至两次及两次以上的轻污水。The secondary water referred to in the utility model refers to all the light sewage that has been used compared to the tap water from the municipal water supply system. According to the number of uses, it can be used once or twice or twice. more than light sewage.
本系统采用可移动、可拆卸及方便收纳的二次可用水的集水供水系统,且可设置一级或两级甚至更多级,并另设有较大的集水箱,使洗手、洗菜、洗澡或洗衣后的轻污水收集储存起来,根据不同的使用要求,用于不同的使用系统中。储水箱是可移动、可拆卸的,不使用的时候可以收纳于洗手盆下面,使用的时候才取出。储水箱和二次可用水供应系统之间通过快速水管接头连接;储水箱和集水箱之间也有快速水管接头连接;储水箱里设有专门的储水箱控制板,只有当控制板检测到储水箱水位到一定高度时,储水箱内直流水泵才会启动工作,抽水到洗手盆的集水箱。本实用新型的带有循环用水系统的洗手盆组件,可直接对洗手用 水进行收集,并供应给二次可用水的使用系统。This system adopts a movable, detachable and convenient storage secondary water collection and water supply system, and can be set up with one or two or even more levels, and a larger water collection tank is also provided to make washing hands and vegetables , The light sewage after bathing or washing is collected and stored, and used in different systems according to different usage requirements. The water storage tank is removable and detachable. It can be stored under the washbasin when not in use and taken out when in use. The water storage tank is connected to the secondary water supply system through a quick water pipe joint; there is also a quick water pipe joint connection between the water storage tank and the water collection tank; there is a special water storage tank control board in the water storage tank. When the water level reaches a certain height, the DC water pump in the water storage tank will start to work and pump water to the water collection tank of the washbasin. The washbasin assembly with the circulating water system of the present utility model can directly collect the water for washing hands, and supply it to the use system of secondary available water.
本实用新型的优点体现在以下方面:The utility model has the advantages in the following aspects:
1、本实用新型可以将洗澡水用来洗衣服、洗涤衣服的三次用水、洗手的二次用水、洗菜的轻污水蓄存起来冲洗马桶或者洗涤拖把等,可以最大限度地节省用水。控制板的智能化设置,使该节水系统设置更完善,适用范围广。1. The utility model can use the bath water to wash clothes, the third water for washing clothes, the second water for washing hands, and the light sewage for washing vegetables to be stored to flush toilets or wash mops, etc., which can save water to the greatest extent. The intelligent setting of the control panel makes the setting of the water-saving system more perfect and has a wide range of applications.
2、本实用新型的系统中设有自动回收卷管器装置,当要收集的二次可用水距离较远时,可将卷管器能拉长到需要的地方收集;不使用时,自动回收卷管器则回卷收纳于集水箱或浴缸等位置,避免占用空间,既方便安装及维护又解决了布线布管难的问题。2. The system of this utility model is equipped with an automatic recovery hose reel device. When the secondary water to be collected is far away, the hose reel can be stretched to the place where it is needed for collection; when it is not in use, it can be automatically recovered The hose reel is rolled back and stored in the water collection tank or bathtub to avoid occupying space, which is not only convenient for installation and maintenance, but also solves the problem of difficult wiring and piping.
3、本实用新型所使用的各种控制板均采用低压直流电源,排除了漏电伤人的安全隐患。3. The various control boards used in the utility model all adopt low-voltage DC power supply, which eliminates the potential safety hazard of electric leakage and injury.
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体结构进行详细的描述。The concrete structure of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
图2是本实用新型实施例2的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
图3是本实用新型实施例3的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3;
其中:1.浴缸2.浴缸排水口3.水位传感器4.储水箱5.单向截止阀6.洗衣机7.洗衣机进水口8、9.快速水管接头10.储水箱11.水位传感器12.单向截止阀13.集水箱第二进水口14.集水箱15.集水箱溢流口16.集水箱第一进水口17.洗手盆18.污水选择阀19.污水出口20.主控制板21.无线水位传感器22.马桶23.储水箱进水口24.储水箱出水口25.浴缸控制板26.直流水泵27.自动回收卷管器28.洗衣机排水口29.储水箱进水口30.储水箱出水口31.储水箱控制板32.直流水泵33.快速水管接头A 34.快速水管接头B 35.自动回收卷管器36.臭氧发生器37.集水箱出水口38.直流水泵39.单向截止阀40.水位传感器41.三通管接头42.单向截止阀43.进水阀44.自来水入口45.排污水按钮46.水龙头47.三通管接头。Among them: 1. Bathtub 2. Bathtub drain 3. Water level sensor 4. Water storage tank 5. One-way stop valve 6. Washing machine 7. Washing
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,为本实用新型的循环用水系统,该循环用水系统设置有一级二次可用水的集水供水系统,其中二次可用水水源供应系统为洗衣机6、二次可用水使用系统为马桶22,另外在洗手盆下设置有用于大量储存二次可用水的集水箱14,整个系统设置有主控制板20。具体描述如下。As shown in Fig. 1, it is the circulating water system of the present utility model, and this circulating water system is provided with the water collection water supply system of primary secondary available water, wherein the secondary available water source supply system is the washing machine 6, the secondary available water using system It is a toilet 22, and a
集水箱14安装于洗手盆17底部。洗手盆17为现有的常用的洗手盆。集水箱箱体上部开设有第一进水口16和第二进水口13。第一进水口16通过管路与洗手盆17的排水管相连。排水管设有污水选择阀18。洗手后可重复利用的轻污水经污水选择阀18进入集水箱第一进水口16,积蓄于集水箱14中;不可重复利用的重污水通过污水选择阀18经污水出口19排出。集水箱箱体上设有溢流口15,与污水出口19相连。当集水箱储存水过多而没及时用完时,多余的水从溢流口进污水出口19排出。集水箱14不但是洗手用水的收集装置,也是收集来自于二次可用水的集水供水系统的轻污水的暂储罐。其能保证马桶用水的稳定性。The
第二进水口处设置有自动回收卷管器35。在非使用状态时,自动回收卷管器35回卷收纳于集水箱。The second water inlet is provided with an automatic
集水箱14内装有臭氧发生器36,臭氧发生器在主控制板20控制下周期性产生臭氧气泡净化集水箱储存水,防止水发臭。
集水箱14装有水位传感器40和直流水泵38,由主控制板20控制直流水泵38向马桶22水箱补水。The
二次可用水的集水供水系统主要包括一储水箱10。储水箱10设有进水口29,并通过快速管接头8、9与洗衣机排水口28相连。二次可用水通过洗衣机排水口28、快速水管接头8、9、储水箱进水口29送入储水箱10内。储水箱出水口30设置于箱体底部,并连接直流水泵32的进水管。直流水泵32的出水管通过快速管接头33,34与自动回收卷管器35的自由端相连。工作时可以拉伸自动回收卷管器的快速水管接头34至20米以内距离去接收储水箱10抽来的二次可用水,并经自动回收卷管器水管由集水箱第二进水口进入集水箱14储存备用;收集完二次可用水后,拔开快速水管接头33、34,稍微一拉卷管器管头,卷管器能自动将水管收回集水箱14。The water collection and supply system for secondary available water mainly includes a
储水箱10装有水位传感器11、直流水泵32、单向截止阀12;水位传感器11为鉴频式水位传感器,能检测到储水箱的两个高低水位,当二次可用水进入 到储水箱时,水位传感器检测到高水位时,储水箱控制板31中的水位控制电路控制直流水泵32抽水到集水箱14;当储水箱水位降低到低水位时,储水箱控制板31的水位控制电路控制直流水泵32停止工作。储水箱控制板31中的水位控制电路能根据水位传感器的检测结果自由调节两个水位的高低,也可通过改写储水箱控制板31的芯片控制程序来调整水位高低。单向截止阀12用于防止水倒流至储水箱,从而避免直流水泵32无休止地工作。The
图中的马桶使用双水路进水系统,设置三通管接头41,分别管连接于集水箱出水口37、自来水管及马桶进水管。直流水泵38的出水管设置有单向截止阀39,防止自来水从进水阀43供水时自来水流入集水箱;单向截止阀42防止集水箱供水时污水流入自来水入口44。The toilet in the figure uses a double waterway water inlet system, and a three-way pipe joint 41 is set, and the pipes are connected to the water collection
马桶22为普通马桶,马桶水箱背后粘贴有无线水位传感器21;马桶水箱实施双水路给水箱补水:当无线水位传感器21检测到马桶水箱低水位时,如果集水箱水位传感器40检测到高水位,则主控制板20控制直流水泵38抽水补满马桶水箱;如果集水箱水位传感器40检测到低水位,则主控制板20控制自来水进水口的进水阀43动作,由自来水补满马桶水箱后进水阀关闭。The toilet 22 is an ordinary toilet, and the wireless
马桶进水管上还设有三通管接头47,该三通管接头47连接水龙头46。水龙头46可以将集水箱里的水引出来洗涤拖把、冲刷地板等。The water inlet pipe of the toilet is also provided with a three-way pipe joint 47, and the three-way pipe joint 47 is connected to the faucet 46. The water tap 46 can lead out the water in the water collection tank to wash the mop, wash the floor and the like.
开启洗衣机时,可将储水箱10放置于洗衣机旁,将自动卷管器35管头拉伸至储水箱用快速接头接上,将洗衣机排出的洗涤水收集到集水箱。洗完衣服后拔掉快速接头,稍微一拉卷管器管头,水管会自动把水管收回集水箱,卷管器最长可将水管拉伸出距集水箱20米远处。When opening the washing machine, the
除了连接于洗衣机,还可把储水箱与洗菜盆排水口连接,实现洗菜水的收集。In addition to being connected to the washing machine, the water storage tank can also be connected to the drain of the vegetable washing basin to realize the collection of vegetable washing water.
不需要使用时,可把储水箱收纳于洗手盆底等隐蔽位置,避免占用空间。When not in use, the water storage tank can be stored in a hidden place such as the bottom of the wash basin to avoid occupying space.
主控制板20、储水箱控制板31带有稳压电路,通过稳压器输入24伏低压直流电,输出5~24伏低压直流电,避免漏电伤人的安全隐患。主控制板20及储水箱控制板可采用FWS01型,主控制板20的作用有三:①检测马桶水箱和集水箱水位高度,以便控制直流水泵给马桶水箱补水;②控制臭氧发生器工作净化储存水;③控制污水选择阀及时排走洗手重污水,收集轻度污水,按动排污水按钮45后,主控制板20控制污水选择阀18动作,重污水通过污水选择阀由污水出 口19排出。The
本例中,二次可用水供应系统由洗衣机来充当,实际应用中,还可以是洗菜盆或浴缸,等等;本例的二次可用水使用系统为马桶,即利用洗衣机排出的水来冲马桶,实际应用中,除冲马桶外还可以用于冲刷地板(如本例中的三通管接头47所接出的水龙头46),等等。In this example, the secondary usable water supply system is served by a washing machine. In practical applications, it can also be a dish basin or a bathtub, etc.; Flushing the toilet, in actual application, can also be used for flushing the floor (as the water tap 46 connected by the three-way pipe joint 47 in this example) except the flushing toilet, and the like.
实施例2Example 2
如图2所示,为在实施例1的基础上进一步充分利用二次用水的循环用水系统,本例中设置了两级二次可用水的集水供水系统,其中第一级二次可用水供水系统为浴缸1,第一级二次可用水使用系统为洗衣机6,同时也是第二级二次可用水供水系统。具体描述如下。As shown in Figure 2, in order to further make full use of the circulating water system for secondary water on the basis of Example 1, a two-stage secondary water collection and water supply system is set up in this example, wherein the first secondary water The water supply system is a bathtub 1, and the first-level secondary water use system is a washing machine 6, which is also the second-level secondary water supply system. The specific description is as follows.
第一级的二次可用水的集水供水系统管道连接于浴缸1与洗衣机6之间。其中储水箱进水口23管道连接于浴缸排水口2,储水箱排水口24管道连接于直流水泵26的进水口,直流水泵的出水口管道连接于自动回收卷管器27的自由端,自动回收卷管器27的另一端管连接于洗衣机的进水管7。在非使用状态时,自动回收卷管器27回卷收纳于浴缸底,以减小占用空间。第一级二次可用水的集水供水系统的作用是把浴缸里的洗澡水收集并泵送至洗衣机里进行二次利用。The water collection and supply system pipeline of the secondary usable water of the first stage is connected between the bathtub 1 and the washing machine 6 . Wherein the water storage tank water inlet 23 pipes are connected to the bathtub drain port 2, the water storage tank drain port 24 pipes are connected to the water inlet of the DC water pump 26, and the water outlet pipes of the DC water pump are connected to the free end of the automatic recovery hose reel 27, and the automatic recovery volume The other end of the tube 27 is connected to the water inlet pipe 7 of the washing machine. When not in use, the automatic recovery hose reel 27 is rolled back and stored at the bottom of the bathtub to reduce the occupied space. The function of the water collection and supply system of the first level of secondary available water is to collect the bath water in the bathtub and pump it to the washing machine for secondary use.
洗衣机采用双水路进水系统,自来水进水管和二次可用水进水管可以分开设置,也可以通过一个三通接头统一成同一条进水管。The washing machine adopts a dual water inlet system, and the tap water inlet pipe and the secondary usable water inlet pipe can be set separately, or can be unified into the same water inlet pipe through a three-way joint.
洗衣机设置有溢流口,当所接收的来自于浴缸的二次可用水过多时,通过溢流口连接管道被输送至储水箱10或集水箱14。The washing machine is provided with an overflow port, and when the received secondary available water from the bathtub is too much, it will be transported to the
浴缸控制板25与储水箱控制板31的作用类似;浴缸控制板25电路连接一储水箱水位传感器3,水位传感器3可检测高低两个水位;当浴缸二次可用水进入储水箱4时,水位传感器3检测到高水位时,浴缸控制板25控制直流水泵26向洗衣机6输送二次可用水;当水位传感器3检测到低水位时,浴缸控制板25控制直流水泵26停止工作。浴缸控制板25带有稳压电路,通过稳压器输入24伏低压直流电,输出5~24伏低压直流电,避免漏电伤人的安全隐患。浴缸控制板25可采用FWS01型。Bathtub control board 25 is similar to the effect of water storage
第二级二次可用水的集水供水系统设置于洗衣机6与集水箱14之间。储水箱10设有进水口29,并通过快速管接头8、9与洗衣机排水口28相连。洗衣机 洗衣后的排出水通过洗衣机排水口28、快速水管接头8、9、储水箱进水口29送入储水箱10内。储水箱出水口30设置于箱体底部,并连接直流水泵32的进水管。直流水泵32的出水管通过快速管接头33.34与自动回收卷管器35的自由端相连。工作时可以拉伸自动回收卷管器的快速水管接头34至20米以内距离去接收储水箱10抽来的二次可用水,并经自动回收卷管器水管由集水箱第二进水口进入集水箱14储存备用;收集完二次可用水后,拔开快速水管接头33、34,稍微一拉卷管器管头,卷管器能自动将水管收回集水箱14。The water collection and water supply system of the second level of secondary available water is arranged between the washing machine 6 and the
集水箱的设置及其与马桶之间的水路连接关系可采用与实施例1相同的方式,在此不再赘述。The setting of the water collection tank and the waterway connection relationship between it and the toilet can be in the same manner as in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
开启洗衣机时,可将浴缸内置的自动出水卷管器管头拉伸至洗衣机水桶上部,打开浴缸排水阀,浴缸里洗澡水即可通过储水箱、卷管器水管流入洗衣机水桶中,进行衣服的初次洗涤;浴缸水排完后,稍微一拉卷管器管头,水管会自动把水管收回浴缸。如果浴缸里的水过多,可以通过洗衣机溢流口流入储水箱待用。When the washing machine is turned on, the built-in automatic water outlet reel tube head of the bathtub can be stretched to the upper part of the washing machine bucket, and the bathtub drain valve can be opened, and the bath water in the bathtub can flow into the washing machine bucket through the water storage tank and the hose reel pipe to clean the clothes. First time washing; after the bathtub is drained, slightly pull the head of the hose reel, and the water pipe will automatically retract the water pipe into the bathtub. If there is too much water in the bathtub, it can flow into the water storage tank through the washing machine overflow port for use.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例为一种配备有循环用水系统的洗手盆组件。This embodiment is a washbasin assembly equipped with a circulating water system.
如图3所示为配备有循环用水系统的洗手盆组件。As shown in Figure 3, it is a washbasin assembly equipped with a circulating water system.
洗手盆17底部设置有集水箱14。集水箱14箱体上部开设有第一进水口16和第二进水口13。第一进水口16通过管路与洗手盆17的排水管相连。排水管设有污水选择阀18。洗手后可重复利用的轻污水经污水选择阀18进入集水箱第一进水口16,积蓄于集水箱14中;不可重复利用的重污水通过污水选择阀18经污水出口19排出。集水箱箱体上设有溢流口15,与污水出口19相连。当集水箱储存水过多而没及时用完时,多余的水从溢流口进污水出口19排出。集水箱14不但是洗手用水的收集装置,也是收集来自于二次可用水的集水供水系统的轻污水的暂储罐,其能保证下一级的二次可用水使用系统用水水压的稳定性。A
集水箱14的第二进水口13设置有自动回收卷管器35。在非使用状态时,自动回收卷管器35回卷收纳于集水箱。The
集水箱14内装有臭氧发生器36,臭氧发生器在主控制板20控制下周期性产生臭氧气泡净化集水箱储存水,防止水发臭。
带有循环用水系统的洗手盆组件还包括有二次可用水的集水供水系统,该系 统主要包括一储水箱10。储水箱10设有进水口29,并可通过快速管接头8、9与二次可用水供水系统相连。储水箱出水口30设置于箱体底部,并连接直流水泵32的进水管。直流水泵32的出水管通过快速管接头33,34与自动回收卷管器35的自由端相连。工作时可以拉伸自动回收卷管器的快速水管接头34至20米以内距离去接收储水箱10抽来的二次可用水,并经自动回收卷管器水管由集水箱第二进水口进入集水箱14储存备用;收集完二次可用水后,拔开快速水管接头33、34,稍微一拉卷管器管头,卷管器能自动将水管收回集水箱14,而二次可用水集水供水系统则可收纳于浴柜或其它地方,不占用空间。The washbasin assembly with the circulating water system also includes a water collecting water supply system with secondary available water, and the system mainly includes a
储水箱10装有水位传感器11、直流水泵32、单向截止阀12;水位传感器11为鉴频式水位传感器,能检测到储水箱的两个高低水位,当二次可用水进入到储水箱时,水位传感器检测到高水位时,储水箱控制板31的水位控制电路控制直流水泵32抽水到集水箱14;当储水箱水位降低到低水位时,储水箱控制板31的水位控制电路控制直流水泵32停止工作。储水箱控制板31的水位控制电路根据水位传感器的检测结果而调节两个水位的高低,也可通过改写储水箱控制板31的芯片控制程序来调整水位高低。储水箱控制板31带有稳压电路,通过稳压器输入24伏低压直流电,输出5~24伏低压直流电,避免漏电伤人的安全隐患。储水箱控制板可采用FWS01型。单向截止阀12用于防止水倒流至储水箱,从而避免直流水泵32无休止地工作。The
考虑到马桶将是二次可用水重要的使用系统,因此集水箱14的主控制板20配置有可配套于马桶使用的功能,且配置有可设置于马桶的无线水位传感器21。Considering that the toilet will be an important use system for secondary usable water, the
为了使马桶的进水既可采用二次可用水,也可采用自来水,本洗手盆组件中还配备有三通管接头41,该管接头分别管连接于集水箱出水口37、自来水管及马桶进水管。集水箱出水口37管连接于直流水泵38的进水口,直流水泵38的出水管设置有单向截止阀39,防止自来水从进水阀43供水时自来水流入集水箱;单向截止阀42防止集水箱供水时污水流入自来水入口44。In order to make the water intake of the toilet both secondary usable water and tap water, a three-way pipe joint 41 is also equipped in the washbasin assembly, and the pipe joint is respectively connected to the
当无线水位传感器21检测到马桶水箱低水位时,如果集水箱水位传感器40检测到高水位,则主控制板20控制直流水泵38抽水补满马桶水箱;如果集水箱水位传感器40检测到低水位,则主控制板20控制自来水进水口的进水阀43动作,由自来水补满马桶水箱后进水阀关闭。其中,主控制板20的作用有三:① 检测马桶水箱和集水箱水位高度,以便控制直流水泵给马桶水箱补水;②控制臭氧发生器工作净化储存水;③控制污水选择阀及时排走洗手重污水,收集轻度污水,按动排污水按钮45后,主控制板20控制污水选择阀18动作,重污水通过污水选择阀由污水出口19排出。When the wireless
图3中,洗手盆14底部设置了一个集水箱。实际应用中,还可以设置多个集水箱,以在保证容量的情况下增加应用的灵活性。多个水箱之间可采用串联的形式连接。In Fig. 3, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102080400A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-06-01 | 江门市汉宇电器有限公司 | Household circulated water supply system and hand-washing basin assembly with same |
| CN104074232A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 上海新罡科技有限公司 | Water-saving use system capable of automatically achieving switch between recycled water and tap water |
| CN105986601A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-10-05 | 万国平 | Water closet and water-saving device thereof |
| CN106948440A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-14 | 申雪知 | One kind is water-saving just to sit device |
| US10982376B2 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2021-04-20 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Washing machine appliance and extendable nozzle therefor |
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2011
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102080400A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-06-01 | 江门市汉宇电器有限公司 | Household circulated water supply system and hand-washing basin assembly with same |
| CN102080400B (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-12-12 | 江门市地尔汉宇电器股份有限公司 | Household circulated water supply system and hand-washing basin assembly with same |
| CN104074232A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 上海新罡科技有限公司 | Water-saving use system capable of automatically achieving switch between recycled water and tap water |
| CN105986601A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-10-05 | 万国平 | Water closet and water-saving device thereof |
| CN106948440A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-14 | 申雪知 | One kind is water-saving just to sit device |
| US10982376B2 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2021-04-20 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Washing machine appliance and extendable nozzle therefor |
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