CN201973899U - Split-type pressure-bearing solar boiled water heater - Google Patents
Split-type pressure-bearing solar boiled water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN201973899U CN201973899U CN2011200536631U CN201120053663U CN201973899U CN 201973899 U CN201973899 U CN 201973899U CN 2011200536631 U CN2011200536631 U CN 2011200536631U CN 201120053663 U CN201120053663 U CN 201120053663U CN 201973899 U CN201973899 U CN 201973899U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能集热装置,具体地说是一种分体承压式太阳能开水热水器,属于太阳能热水器的技术领域。The utility model relates to a solar heat collecting device, in particular to a split pressure-bearing solar water heater, which belongs to the technical field of solar water heaters.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场上家用紧凑型太阳能热水器的结构基本上都是集热管的开口一头向上插入到上面的保温水箱中,用水时热水从保温水箱底部放出,但集热管中的水一点也放不出来,集热管中的水由于长期不能放出造成反复加热,容易产生硝酸盐和亚硝酸盐等致癌物质,水质差。即使每天将储水箱的水放光,但玻璃管内仍有残余的水,容易滋生细菌,对人体的健康造成危害,同时集热管内壁容易结垢,影响热效率。At present, the structure of household compact solar water heaters on the market is basically that the opening of the heat collecting tube is inserted upwards into the above insulated water tank. When using water, hot water is released from the bottom of the insulated water tank, but the water in the heat collecting tube cannot be released at all. , the water in the heat collecting tube can not be discharged for a long time and causes repeated heating, which is easy to produce carcinogens such as nitrate and nitrite, and the water quality is poor. Even if the water in the water storage tank is lighted every day, there is still residual water in the glass tube, which is easy to breed bacteria and cause harm to human health.
横管式太阳能热水器虽然解决了集热管管内水残余的问题,但由于集热管不抗冻,特别是在北方的冬季,容易将集热管冻破,造成整个系统的瘫痪。另外,集热管与水箱的连接部分采用密封圈密封,长时间暴露在外面,容易造成老化而漏水。Although the horizontal tube solar water heater solves the problem of residual water in the heat collecting tube, because the heat collecting tube is not resistant to freezing, especially in winter in the north, it is easy to freeze the heat collecting tube and cause the paralysis of the whole system. In addition, the connecting part of the heat collecting tube and the water tank is sealed with a sealing ring, and if it is exposed to the outside for a long time, it is easy to cause aging and water leakage.
普通的分体承压式太阳能热水器,一般由集热器及分体的保温水箱通过管道相连,水箱中的水也存在上述问题,并且水温低,不可直接饮用。Ordinary split pressure-bearing solar water heaters are generally connected by heat collectors and split insulation water tanks through pipes. The water in the water tanks also has the above-mentioned problems, and the water temperature is low, so it cannot be directly drunk.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种分体承压式太阳能开水热水器,该热水器不仅可以供应水质好、无污染的热水,而且还可以提供可饮用的开水。The utility model aims at the deficiency of the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a split pressure-bearing solar boiling water heater, which can not only supply high-quality, pollution-free hot water, but also provide drinkable boiling water.
按照本实用新型提供的技术方案,一种分体承压式太阳能开水热水器,包括集热器及通过管道与所述集热器相连通的保温水箱,所述管道上设置有与控制器电连接的泵站,特征是:所述保温水箱的上部通过管道与开水箱相连通,所述开水箱内设置有电加热器及开水箱水位水温传感器,所述电加热器及所述开水箱水位水温传感器分别与所述控制器电连接。According to the technical solution provided by the utility model, a split pressure-bearing solar water heater includes a heat collector and an insulated water tank connected to the heat collector through a pipeline. The pumping station is characterized in that: the upper part of the heat preservation water tank is connected with the boiling water tank through a pipeline, the electric heater and the water level water temperature sensor of the boiling water tank are arranged in the boiling water tank, and the electric heater and the water level water temperature of the boiling water tank The sensors are electrically connected to the controllers respectively.
所述开水箱的顶部设置有溢流口,其底部设置有排污口。The top of the boiling water tank is provided with an overflow port, and the bottom is provided with a sewage outlet.
所述开水箱上设置有热水取水口。The boiling water tank is provided with a hot water intake.
所述集热器包括支架、多个真空直插式集热管及联箱;所述真空直插式集热管包括双层真空管,所述双层真空管固定连接在所述支架上,其上端固定连接在所述联箱上,所述双层真空管的内管内设置有带有翅片的导热管,所述双层真空管的开口端设置有硅胶圈,所述导热管的热管芯从所述硅胶圈中伸出;所述联箱内设置有贯穿的流道,所述流道上交叉设置有多个导热套管,每个所述导热套管套接在每个所述真空直插式集热管的热管芯上。The heat collector includes a bracket, a plurality of vacuum in-line heat collecting tubes and a header; the vacuum in-line heat collecting tube includes a double-layer vacuum tube, and the double-layer vacuum tube is fixedly connected to the bracket, and its upper end is fixedly connected to the On the header, the inner tube of the double-layer vacuum tube is provided with a heat-conducting tube with fins, the opening end of the double-layer vacuum tube is provided with a silicone ring, and the heat pipe core of the heat-conducting tube is formed from the silicone ring Extending out from the center; the header is provided with a through flow channel, and a plurality of heat conduction sleeves are arranged on the flow channel, and each of the heat conduction sleeves is sleeved on each of the vacuum in-line heat collector tubes. heat on the die.
所述双层真空管的封闭端外设置有保护帽。The closed end of the double-layer vacuum tube is provided with a protective cap.
所述支架的下部设置有尾架,所述双层真空管的封闭端固定连接在所述尾架上。The lower part of the bracket is provided with a tailstock, and the closed end of the double-layer vacuum tube is fixedly connected to the tailstock.
所述联箱上设置有与所述控制器电连接的温度传感器。A temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller is arranged on the header.
所述保温水箱的底部设置有自来水进水口及循环水出水口,其中部设置有循环水进水口,其上部设置有热水出水口。The bottom of the insulated water tank is provided with a tap water inlet and a circulating water outlet, its middle is provided with a circulating water inlet, and its upper part is provided with a hot water outlet.
所述保温水箱的顶部设置有排气阀。The top of the heat preservation water tank is provided with an exhaust valve.
所述保温水箱上设置有与所述控制器电连接的凉水温度传感器及热水温度传感器,所述凉水温度传感器位于所述自来水进水口附近,所述热水温度传感器位于所述热水出水口附近。The thermal water tank is provided with a cold water temperature sensor and a hot water temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller, the cold water temperature sensor is located near the tap water inlet, and the hot water temperature sensor is located at the hot water outlet nearby.
本实用新型与已有技术相比具有以下优点:本实用新型设置了开水箱,利用电加热可得到开水;集热管内不走水,加热水质好,无污染、清洁、干净可直接饮用;集热管采用干性连接,不会渗漏。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model is provided with a boiling water tank, which can be heated by electric heating; The heat pipes are dry connected and will not leak.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型中的集热器的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the heat collector in the utility model.
图3是图2中的集热管的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the heat collecting tube in Fig. 2 .
图4是图3中的A-A剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图中的实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawings.
图1~图4中,包括联箱1、温度传感器2、真空直插式集热管3、支架4、尾架5、泵站6、控制器7、溢流口8、开水箱9、热水取水口10、排污口11、电加热器12、热水进水口13、开水箱水位水温传感器14、自来水进水口15、凉水温度传感器16、循环水出水口17、循环水进水口18、热水温度传感器19、热水出水口20、排气阀21、保温水箱22、流道23、导热套管24、热管芯25、法兰26、硅胶圈27、双层真空管28、翅片29、保护帽30等。Figures 1 to 4 include
如图1所示,本实用新型是一种分体承压式太阳能开水热水器,包括集热器及保温水箱22。保温水箱22通过管道与集热器相连通,管道上设置有与控制器7电连接的泵站6。保温水箱22与集热器之间通过泵站6进行循环,将集热器内吸收的热量通过泵站6储存到保温水箱22当中。As shown in FIG. 1 , the utility model is a split pressure-bearing solar water heater, which includes a heat collector and a
如图1、图2所示,本实用新型中的集热器包括支架4、多个真空直插式集热管3及联箱1。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the heat collector in the utility model includes a bracket 4, a plurality of vacuum in-line
如图3、图4所示,上述真空直插式集热管3包括双层真空管28,双层真空管28固定连接在支架4上,其上端固定连接在联箱1上,双层真空管28与联箱1之间的连接为干性连接。支架4的下部设置有尾架5,双层真空管28的封闭端固定连接在尾架5上。As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the above-mentioned vacuum in-line
双层真空管28的内管内设置有带有翅片29的导热管,双层真空管28的开口端设置有硅胶圈27,导热管的热管芯25从硅胶圈27中伸出。硅胶圈27采用法兰26固定在双层真空管28的开口端。The inner tube of the double-
联箱1上设置有与控制器7(型号:SR868C8)电连接的温度传感器2,循环系统通过温差来控制循环。联箱1内设置有贯穿的流道23,流道23上交叉设置有多个导热套管24,导热套管24与流道23焊死,每个导热套管24套接在每个真空直插式集热管3的热管芯25上。The
双层真空管28的封闭端外还设置有保护帽30,用于保护双层真空管28的抽气嘴。The closed end of the double-
真空直插式集热管3与联箱1之间采用干性连接,管内不走水。热量通过热管芯25直接传到联箱1内部的导热套管24,导热套管24与流道23焊死,保证水通过流道23时不会渗漏。A dry connection is adopted between the vacuum in-line
再参见图1,保温水箱22的底部设置有自来水进水口15及循环水出水口17,其中部设置有循环水进水口18,其上部设置有热水出水口20,其顶部设置有排气阀21。Referring to Fig. 1 again, the bottom of the thermal
保温水箱22上还设置有与控制器7电连接的凉水温度传感器16及热水温度传感器19,凉水温度传感器16位于自来水进水口15附近,热水温度传感器19位于热水出水口20附近。The
保温水箱22的自来水进水口15与自来水连接,循环水出水口17与泵站6相连接,再连接到联箱1的一端;联箱1的另一端与水箱22上面的循环水进水口18相连接。热水温度传感器19将自动检测水箱22内的热水温度,排气阀21自动排除水箱22中的气体。当联箱1上面的温度传感器2和水箱22上面的冷水温度传感器16之间的温差大于5℃时,控制器7启动泵站6,将联箱1里面的水与水箱22里面的水置换。The tap water inlet 15 of the thermal
如图1所示,为了能提供开水,本实用新型还设置有开水箱9,开水箱9上设置有热水取水口10。保温水箱22的热水出水口20通过管道与开水箱9上面的热水进水口13相连接。开水箱9内设置有电加热器12及开水箱水位水温传感器14,电加热器12及开水箱水位水温传感器14分别与控制器7电连接。开水箱9的顶部设置有溢流口8,其底部设置有排污口11。As shown in Figure 1, in order to provide boiling water, the utility model is also provided with a boiling
当从热水进水口13流进的热水不满足使用要求时,控制器7根据热水箱水位水温传感器14的温度,自动启动电加热器12,以达到使用要求。当热水取水口10被使用时,控制器7根据热水箱水位水温传感器14,自动补充热水。When the hot water flowing in from the
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有使用方便、设计合理、运行可靠的优点。本实用新型设置了开水箱,利用开水箱内的电加热器可得到开水;集热管内不走水,加热水质好,无污染、清洁、干净可直接饮用,也可用于家庭洗浴、洗碗、洗菜,有效地扩大了用户的使用范围;集热管采用干性连接,不会渗漏。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of convenient use, reasonable design and reliable operation. The utility model is provided with a boiling water tank, and the electric heater in the boiling water tank can be used to obtain boiling water; the heat collecting tube does not leak water, and the heating water quality is good, pollution-free, clean, and can be directly drunk, and can also be used for family bathing, dishwashing, Washing vegetables effectively expands the scope of use of users; the heat collecting pipe adopts dry connection and will not leak.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200536631U CN201973899U (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2011-03-03 | Split-type pressure-bearing solar boiled water heater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011200536631U CN201973899U (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2011-03-03 | Split-type pressure-bearing solar boiled water heater |
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| CN201973899U true CN201973899U (en) | 2011-09-14 |
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| CN2011200536631U Expired - Lifetime CN201973899U (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2011-03-03 | Split-type pressure-bearing solar boiled water heater |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102072566A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-05-25 | 无锡环特太阳能科技有限公司 | Split pressure bearing type solar boiling water heater |
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2011
- 2011-03-03 CN CN2011200536631U patent/CN201973899U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102072566A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-05-25 | 无锡环特太阳能科技有限公司 | Split pressure bearing type solar boiling water heater |
| CN102072566B (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-11-21 | 无锡环特太阳能科技有限公司 | Split pressure bearing type solar boiling water heater |
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