CN201969922U - Air pressure automatic feeder of drilling machine - Google Patents

Air pressure automatic feeder of drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201969922U
CN201969922U CN2011200116279U CN201120011627U CN201969922U CN 201969922 U CN201969922 U CN 201969922U CN 2011200116279 U CN2011200116279 U CN 2011200116279U CN 201120011627 U CN201120011627 U CN 201120011627U CN 201969922 U CN201969922 U CN 201969922U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
automatic feeder
air pressure
head box
main shaft
drilling machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200116279U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷益红
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011200116279U priority Critical patent/CN201969922U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201969922U publication Critical patent/CN201969922U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an air pressure automatic feeder of a drilling machine, which comprises a headstock, a motor, a main shaft and a main shaft driving mechanism and a belt driving mechanism arranged above the headstock, wherein an air cylinder is arranged in the headstock; a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a main shaft sleeve arranged at the lower end of the main shaft through a connecting plate arranged below the headstock; a depth setting rod is also arranged on the headstock; an up stroke press block and a down stroke press block are arranged on the depth setting rod; and the automatic feeder also comprises a one-way throttle valve and an adjustable speed regulator arranged on the headstock. Compared with the mechanical automatic feeder, the air pressure automatic feeder has the benefits of simple structure, easy maintenance and stepless regulation of the feed speed, and the optimum feed speed is easily achieved; and compared with the hydraulic automatic feeder, the air pressure automatic feeder uses the air as pressure transmission medium and is environment-friendly. In addition, the air station provides centralized air supply, and the cost is low.

Description

Drilling machine air pressure automatic feeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic feeder of drilling machine, and especially designing with air pressure is the drilling machine automatic feeder of power.
Background technology
At present common drilling machine generally uses mechanical feed arrangement or hydraulic feed device to realize autofeed process in the drilling processing.Machinery autofeed drilling machine is realized feed by worm and gear, rack-and-pinion transmission etc., and its shortcoming is: complex structure, and maintenance difficulty is big; Feed velocity has level to regulate, and often can not obtain best feed velocity.Hydraulic pressure autofeed drilling machine can overcome the shortcoming of mechanical autofeed to a certain extent, realizes feed but hydraulic pressure is power, and also have following shortcoming: one, the hydraulic oil seepage can form pollution; Two, be equipped with Hydraulic Station, cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of drilling machine air pressure automatic feeder, can realize the step-less adjustment feed velocity, and have simple in structure, maintenance easily, characteristics such as environmental protection, cost be low.
For this reason, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: it comprises head box, motor, main shaft, is located at the spindle drive and the tape handler of head box top, in the described head box cylinder is installed, the piston rod of described cylinder is fixedlyed connected with the collar bush that is installed in the main shaft lower end by the gusset piece of being located at the head box below, also be provided with the depthkeeping bar on the described head box, described depthkeeping bar is installed on the described gusset piece, described depthkeeping bar is provided with up stroke briquetting and down stroke briquetting, and described up stroke briquetting and down stroke briquetting all are fastened on the described depthkeeping bar; Also be provided with upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch on the described head box; Described automatic feeder also is provided with one-way throttle valve and the adjustable speed regulator that is installed on the head box.
When adopting technique scheme, further technical scheme below the utility model also can adopt or make up and adopt:
Described gusset piece is provided with the collision block bar, and described collision block bar tightens intrinsic collision block, and described collision block is in the position of described adjustable speed regulator top.
Described cylinder is provided with in pairs, and installs with respect to the axial line symmetry of described collar bush.
Described cylinder is one, and described automatic feeder also is provided with guide post and fairlead.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: one, compare with mechanical automatic feeder, it is simple in structure, maintenance is easy; The step-less adjustment feed velocity obtains best feed velocity easily.Two, compare with the hydraulic pressure automatic feeder, use air to do pressure transmission medium, very environmental protection; Gas station central gas supply, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the drilling machine air pressure automatic feeder that provided of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the drilling machine air pressure automatic feeder that provided of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is that A among Fig. 2 is to view;
Fig. 4 is that B among Fig. 2 is to view;
Fig. 5 is that C among Fig. 4 is to view;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the drilling machine air pressure automatic feeder that provided of the utility model embodiment 2.
Label declaration among the figure:
The 1-head box; The 2-main shaft; The 3-collar bush; The 4-gusset piece; The 5-cylinder; The 5a-piston rod; The adjustable speed regulator of 6-; 7-collision block bar; The 8-collision block; The 9-spline housing; The 10-tape handler; The 11-motor; The 12-column; The 13-workbench; The 14-one-way throttle valve; The 15-lower stroke switch; 16-depthkeeping bar; 17-down stroke briquetting; 18-up stroke briquetting; The 19-upper stroke switch; The 20-guide post; The 21-fairlead.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, with reference to accompanying drawing 1-5.
It comprises head box 1, motor 11, main shaft 2, is located at the spindle drive and the tape handler of head box 1 top, cylinder 5 is installed in the head box 1, the piston rod 5a of cylinder is fixedlyed connected with the collar bush 3 that is installed in main shaft 2 lower ends by the gusset piece 4 of being located at head box 1 below, also be provided with depthkeeping bar 16 on the head box 1, depthkeeping bar 16 is installed on the gusset piece 4, depthkeeping bar 16 is provided with up stroke briquetting 18 and down stroke briquetting 17, and described up stroke briquetting 18 and down stroke briquetting 17 all are fastened on the depthkeeping bar 16; Also be provided with upper stroke switch 19 and lower stroke switch 15 on the head box 1; Described automatic feeder also is provided with one-way throttle valve 14 and two the adjustable speed regulators 6 that are installed on the head box 1.
Cylinder 5 is provided with in pairs, and installs with respect to the axial line symmetry of collar bush 3.
The mechanism that controls feed, withdrawing stroke in the automatic feeder of the present utility model comprises upper stroke switch 19, lower stroke switch 15, up stroke briquetting 18, down stroke briquetting 17 and depthkeeping bar 16.When the up stroke briquetting 18 on the depthkeeping bar 16 was pressed onto upper stroke switch 19, two cylinders 5 stopped to move back and draw, and this moment, main shaft 2 was in the original position of stroke; When the down stroke briquetting 17 on the depthkeeping bar 16 was pressed onto lower stroke switch 15, two cylinders 5 stopped to advance, and this moment, main shaft 2 was in the final position of stroke.Down stroke briquetting 17 is fixed on the depthkeeping bar 16 by holding screw, by regulating the position of down stroke briquetting 17 on depthkeeping bar 16, the stroke of control main shaft 2, thereby the control of realization drilling depth.
Gusset piece 4 is provided with collision block bar 7, and collision block bar 7 tightens and is connected with collision block 8, and collision block 8 is in the position of described adjustable speed regulator top.Collision block 8 moves down and pushes down adjustable speed regulator 6, and this moment, rapid feed transferred feed at a slow speed to.Collision block 8 is fixed on the collision block bar 7 by screw, can control the distance of rapid feed by regulating the position of collision block 8 on collision block bar 7.By regulating the pushing away of two cylinders 5 of one-way throttle valve 14 controls, pulling rate degree, by regulating the feed velocity at a slow speed of two cylinders 5 of two adjustable speed regulators 6 controls, thereby realize feed stepless speed regulation.
During the work of the drilling machine of present embodiment drilling machine cylinder automatic feeder, adjust the position of workbench 13 on column 12 earlier, so that the drill bit that is fastened on the main shaft can be to the workpiece processing of holing; Actuating motor 11 then, and motor 11 drives main shaft 2 rotations by tape handler 10 and spline housing 9; Restart air feed, the piston rod 5a of two cylinders 5 of control advances gusset piece 4 downwards, thereby drives collar bush 3, main shaft 2 downfeed.Push down adjustable speed regulator 6 when collision block 8 moves down, this moment, rapid feed transferred feed at a slow speed to, and drill bit is holed.When down stroke briquetting 17 was pressed onto lower stroke switch 15, two cylinders 5 drew by advancing to transfer to moving back fast at a slow speed, just drive main shaft 2 upwards rapid returns.By regulating the fltting speed of two cylinders 5 of one-way throttle valve 14 controls,, just can make drill bit finish boring with the feed velocity of the best by regulating the feed velocity at a slow speed of two cylinders 5 of adjustable speed regulator 6 controls.
Embodiment 2, with reference to accompanying drawing 6.
As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, adopt a cylinder 5 and an adjustable speed regulator 6.Automatic feeder is provided with the fairlead 21 that guide post 20 reaches, and the moment of reaction was to the influence of cylinder 5 when its effect was elimination boring as far as possible.
The quantity of guide post 20, fairlead 21 also can be two pairs.
Other schemes of present embodiment are identical with embodiment 1.

Claims (4)

1. drilling machine air pressure automatic feeder, comprise head box, motor, main shaft, be located at the spindle drive and the tape handler of head box top, it is characterized in that: in the described head box cylinder is installed, the piston rod of described cylinder is fixedlyed connected with the collar bush that is installed in the main shaft lower end by the gusset piece of being located at the head box below, also be provided with the depthkeeping bar on the described head box, described depthkeeping bar is installed on the described gusset piece, described depthkeeping bar is provided with up stroke briquetting and down stroke briquetting, and described up stroke briquetting and down stroke briquetting all are fastened on the described depthkeeping bar; Also be provided with upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch on the described head box; Described automatic feeder also is provided with one-way throttle valve and the adjustable speed regulator that is installed on the head box.
2. drilling machine air pressure automatic feeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gusset piece is provided with the collision block bar, and described collision block bar tightens intrinsic collision block, and described collision block is in the position of described adjustable speed regulator top.
3. drilling machine air pressure automatic feeder as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described cylinder is provided with in pairs, and installs with respect to the axial line symmetry of described collar bush.
4. drilling machine air pressure automatic feeder as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described cylinder is one, and described automatic feeder also is provided with guide post and fairlead.
CN2011200116279U 2011-01-16 2011-01-16 Air pressure automatic feeder of drilling machine Expired - Fee Related CN201969922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200116279U CN201969922U (en) 2011-01-16 2011-01-16 Air pressure automatic feeder of drilling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200116279U CN201969922U (en) 2011-01-16 2011-01-16 Air pressure automatic feeder of drilling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201969922U true CN201969922U (en) 2011-09-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200116279U Expired - Fee Related CN201969922U (en) 2011-01-16 2011-01-16 Air pressure automatic feeder of drilling machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201969922U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102921990A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-02-13 安徽省黄山台钻有限公司 Stepless speed change external automatic feeding drilling machine
CN103286344A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-11 安徽祝成动力机械有限公司 Double-hole drilling machine for machining crank shaft of engine
CN104439375A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 平湖市品耀机器自动化有限公司 Automatic boring machine
CN104801975A (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-07-29 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 Drilling and reaming device, single-handpiece drilling and reaming machine and multi-handpiece drilling and reaming machine
CN106881479A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-06-23 德阳六久科技有限公司 For the workbench of Drilling operation

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102921990A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-02-13 安徽省黄山台钻有限公司 Stepless speed change external automatic feeding drilling machine
CN103286344A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-11 安徽祝成动力机械有限公司 Double-hole drilling machine for machining crank shaft of engine
CN103286344B (en) * 2013-06-26 2016-03-09 安徽祝成动力机械有限公司 The diplopore drilling machine of engine crankshaft processing
CN104801975A (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-07-29 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 Drilling and reaming device, single-handpiece drilling and reaming machine and multi-handpiece drilling and reaming machine
CN104801975B (en) * 2014-03-04 2018-01-30 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 Drill and enlarging hole device, single-head bore staving press and multi-machine heads bore staving press
CN104439375A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 平湖市品耀机器自动化有限公司 Automatic boring machine
CN106881479A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-06-23 德阳六久科技有限公司 For the workbench of Drilling operation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110914

Termination date: 20130116