CN201966660U - Mobile phone charger switching structure - Google Patents

Mobile phone charger switching structure Download PDF

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CN201966660U
CN201966660U CN2011200648124U CN201120064812U CN201966660U CN 201966660 U CN201966660 U CN 201966660U CN 2011200648124 U CN2011200648124 U CN 2011200648124U CN 201120064812 U CN201120064812 U CN 201120064812U CN 201966660 U CN201966660 U CN 201966660U
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switch
charging
mobile phone
plug
charger
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黄效红
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Abstract

手机充电器开关结构,充电器的电源开关为一个或一组触点切断或导通电源的一个极,或者开关为两个或两组触点同时切断或导通电源的两个极,开关安装在充电线或/和充电插头上。安装在充电线上的开关为靠近充电插头处。充电线和开关线包装在一根总线内。充电线和开关线自充电块下方包装在一根总线内,到靠近开关处分成两根总线。该开关安装在充电线与冲动插头连接处。该开关与充电插头连接为一个整体。该开关用手机充电口控制的,开关按下电路导通,放开电路断开。本实用新型的优点:不用每次充电都插拔充电器,且结构比较简单。

Figure 201120064812

The switch structure of the mobile phone charger, the power switch of the charger is one pole that cuts off or conducts the power supply for one or a group of contacts, or the switch is two poles that cut off or conduct the power supply for two or two sets of contacts at the same time, the switch installation On the charging cable or/and charging plug. The switch installed on the charging cable is near the charging plug. The charging cable and switch cable are packaged in one bus. The charging line and switch line are packaged in one bus from the bottom of the charging block, and are divided into two buses near the switch. The switch is installed at the connection between the charging line and the impulse plug. The switch is connected with the charging plug as a whole. The switch is controlled by the charging port of the mobile phone. When the switch is pressed, the circuit is turned on, and when the switch is released, the circuit is disconnected. The utility model has the advantages that the charger does not need to be plugged and unplugged every time charging, and the structure is relatively simple.

Figure 201120064812

Description

手机充电器开关结构Mobile phone charger switch structure

本申请是申请日2010年09月12日,申请号2010205251817的手机充电器开关结构的分案申请。 This application is a divisional application of the mobile phone charger switch structure with the application date of September 12, 2010 and the application number 2010205251817. the

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及充电器,具体为手机充电器。The invention relates to a charger, in particular to a mobile phone charger.

背景技术Background technique

手机充电后,充电器必须拔掉,否则会消耗电能,每次插拔又过于麻烦。After the mobile phone is charged, the charger must be unplugged, otherwise it will consume power, and it is too troublesome to plug and unplug every time.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种不用每次充电就得插拔充电器的手机充电器。The invention provides a mobile phone charger which does not need to be plugged and unplugged every time the charger is charged.

本发明采用以下技术方案:The present invention adopts following technical scheme:

手机充电器开关结构,充电器的电源开关为一个或一组触点切断或导通电源的一个极,或者开关为两个或两组触点同时切断或导通电源的两个极,开关安装在充电线或/和充电插头上。The switch structure of the mobile phone charger, the power switch of the charger is one pole that cuts off or conducts the power supply for one or a group of contacts, or the switch is two poles that cut off or conduct the power supply for two or two sets of contacts at the same time, the switch installation On the charging cable or/and charging plug.

安装在充电线上的开关为靠近充电插头处。充电线和开关线包装在一根总线内。充电线和开关线自充电块下方包装在一根总线内,到靠近开关处分成两根总线。该开关安装在充电线与充电插头连接处。该开关与充电插头连接为一个整体。该开关用手机充电口控制的,开关按下电路导通,放开电路断开。该开关用手工控制的,该开关为按键式开关或微动开关或机械式开关或触摸式开关。The switch installed on the charging cable is near the charging plug. The charging cable and switch cable are packaged in one bus. The charging line and switch line are packaged in one bus from the bottom of the charging block, and are divided into two buses near the switch. The switch is installed at the connection between the charging cable and the charging plug. The switch is connected with the charging plug as a whole. The switch is controlled by the charging port of the mobile phone. When the switch is pressed, the circuit is turned on, and when the switch is released, the circuit is disconnected. The switch is manually controlled, and the switch is a key switch or a micro switch or a mechanical switch or a touch switch.

本发明的优点:不用每次充电都插拔充电器,且结构比较简单。The invention has the advantages that the charger does not need to be plugged and unplugged every time charging, and the structure is relatively simple.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1充电器结构示意图;Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the charger;

图2充电器插头结构示意图;Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the charger plug;

图3充电器电路结构示意图;Fig. 3 schematic diagram of charger circuit structure;

图4充电插头表面开关安装示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the surface switch installation of the charging plug;

图5开关线电路连接示意图;Fig. 5 schematic diagram of switch line circuit connection;

1充电器的充电块  2开关  3插头  4充电线  5开关线  6开关线  7充电插头  8充电触点  9电极  10电极  11触点  12断开点。1 Charging block of the charger 2 Switch 3 Plug 4 Charging line 5 Switching line 6 Switching line 7 Charging plug 8 Charging contacts 9 Electrodes 10 Electrodes 11 Contacts 12 Disconnect points.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1、图3中的充电器代表各种手机充电器。有的快速充电器不用充电线4,但可以用开关2。充电器的充电块1表面安装开关2(开关2可安装在变压块的任意面,以朝上或/和任一侧面为佳),开关用于切断导通插头3与变压块内与插头连接的电路的电连接。开关可以是各种现有的开关(按键式、触摸式、机械式等),也可是能实现电路通断的各种结构(如下述的开关线)。开关可以是切断电源的一极或者同时切断电源的两极正负极。一般开关都是切断电源的一个极,图3中,把开关内用于控制电源开关的触点11由一个做成两个,每个触点控制一个电源极的通断,如此可控制电源两极同时开关。图3相当于把两个开关合为一个,当然也可用两个开关控制电源两极的通断。The chargers in Figure 1 and Figure 3 represent various mobile phone chargers. Some fast chargers do not use the charging line 4, but the switch 2 can be used. The charging block 1 of the charger is equipped with a switch 2 on the surface (the switch 2 can be installed on any side of the transformer block, preferably upward or/and on any side), and the switch is used to cut off the conduction plug 3 and the inside of the transformer block. The electrical connection of a plug-connected circuit. The switch can be various existing switches (button type, touch type, mechanical type, etc.), and can also be various structures that can realize circuit on-off (such as the following switch wires). The switch can be one pole that cuts off the power supply or two positive and negative poles that cut off the power supply at the same time. A general switch cuts off one pole of the power supply. In Figure 3, the contact 11 used to control the power switch in the switch is made from one to two, and each contact controls the on-off of one power supply pole, so that the two poles of the power supply can be controlled. switch simultaneously. Figure 3 is equivalent to combining two switches into one, of course, two switches can also be used to control the on-off of the two poles of the power supply.

充电器的充电块内部电路指安装在充电块内的电路。因为充电块内的变压电路采用线圈的是老式的,现在多有其他轻巧的变压电路和变压方式,所以充电块内部电路不包括与插头连接的充电块内部电路为线圈的结构方式的,把线圈的结构方式的排除在外。The internal circuit of the charging block of the charger refers to the circuit installed in the charging block. Because the transformer circuit in the charging block uses a coil, it is old-fashioned, and now there are many other lightweight transformer circuits and methods, so the internal circuit of the charging block does not include the structure of the internal circuit of the charging block connected to the plug. , excluding the configuration of the coil.

图3中,为了说明问题,为了电路连接表示清楚,将插头、开关、充电块分开画,其实该3者(除了充电线上安装的插头)是一整体的。In Figure 3, in order to illustrate the problem and clearly show the circuit connection, the plug, switch, and charging block are drawn separately. In fact, the three (except the plug installed on the charging line) are integrated.

图5中,将充电线与插头与充电块之间电路断开点12两端的电路连接画出了示意图。In Fig. 5, a schematic diagram is drawn of the circuit connection between the charging line and the circuit disconnection point 12 between the plug and the charging block.

一般一个开关有一个(或称为一组,一个和一组在此表示一个开关的所有触点)触点11,用于控制开关的通断。开关可设置两个(或称为两组)触点11。Generally, a switch has one (or called one group, one and one group represent all contacts of a switch) contacts 11, which are used to control the on-off of the switch. The switch can be provided with two (or called two groups) contacts 11 .

图1、图3中,把开关和开关线结构画在了一起,其实只要有一种结构即可,做两种结构也行。图3中,把开关的电路结构大体画出来了,另外为了清楚地表示电路结构,把开关与充电块分开画,其实是安装在一起的。In Figure 1 and Figure 3, the switch and the switch line structure are drawn together. In fact, as long as there is one structure, two structures are also acceptable. In Figure 3, the circuit structure of the switch is generally drawn. In addition, in order to clearly show the circuit structure, the switch and the charging block are drawn separately, but they are actually installed together.

图1、图3中,充电器的充电线4并列再有两根开关线5,开关线与充电线外面用绝缘皮包裹成一根总线或分开包裹成两根总线。插头3与充电块内部电路的电连接断开,一根开关线的一端与充电块的插头3(插头进入充电块内的部分)电连接,另一根开关线的一端与充电块内部电路与插头断开的断开端电连接(即两根开关线的一端与插头、充电块内部电路断开端的两端电连接,形成用开关线的另一端连通或断开来控制充电块内部电路通电与否的结构。可以用一组开关线5控制一个电源极(插头对应电源正负两个极)的通断,也可用另一组开关线6控制另一个电源极的通断。In Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the charging line 4 of the charger is juxtaposed and there are two switch lines 5, and the outside of the switch line and the charging line are wrapped with insulating skin to form a bus or separately wrapped into two buses. The electrical connection between the plug 3 and the internal circuit of the charging block is disconnected, one end of a switch line is electrically connected to the plug 3 of the charging block (the part where the plug enters the charging block), and one end of the other switch line is connected to the internal circuit of the charging block. The disconnected end of the plug is electrically connected (that is, one end of the two switch wires is electrically connected to the plug and the two ends of the disconnected end of the internal circuit of the charging block, and the other end of the switch wire is connected or disconnected to control the power supply of the internal circuit of the charging block. The structure of whether or not. A group of switch lines 5 can be used to control the on-off of one power pole (the plug corresponds to the positive and negative poles of the power supply), and another set of switch lines 6 can be used to control the on-off of the other power pole.

图2中,开关线与充电插头(充电插头与手机的充电口配合使用)的连接方式为:充电插头端部处安装(内表面或/和外表面)电极9,电极9附近安装电极10,手机与充电插头套合后,压动电极9或/和电极10变形,使两电极导通,插头3与充电块内部电路之间的断点导通。另一组开关线6也可做相应的结构。图中充电插头为方形,也可为圆柱形等各种充电插头的结构。电极9或/和电极10可在充电插头的表面做一个凹坑,部分或全部藏在凹坑中(但不影响电极发挥作用,不影响充电插头的工作)。充电触点8为手机充电时所用的触点。电极9或/和电极10有弹性,当拔掉充电插头后,两电极恢复断开的位置。In Figure 2, the connection between the switch line and the charging plug (the charging plug is used in conjunction with the charging port of the mobile phone) is as follows: an electrode 9 (inner surface or/and outer surface) is installed at the end of the charging plug, and an electrode 10 is installed near the electrode 9. After the mobile phone is fitted with the charging plug, the pressure electrode 9 and/or the electrode 10 are deformed, so that the two electrodes are conducted, and the breakpoint between the plug 3 and the internal circuit of the charging block is conducted. Another set of switch wires 6 can also have a corresponding structure. The charging plug in the figure is square, and can also be a structure of various charging plugs such as a cylinder. The electrode 9 or/and the electrode 10 can be made a pit on the surface of the charging plug, partially or completely hidden in the pit (but does not affect the function of the electrode and does not affect the work of the charging plug). The charging contact 8 is the contact used when charging the mobile phone. The electrode 9 and/or the electrode 10 are elastic, and when the charging plug is pulled out, the two electrodes return to the disconnected position.

图3中,开关线也可在任意位置处安装开关(开关为各种结构),开关用于控制每组开关线的导通与断开。开关为两个,分别控制一组开关线。开关为一个,开关有一个或两个触点,用于控制一组或两组开关线的通断。In Fig. 3, the switch line can also be installed with a switch at any position (the switch has various structures), and the switch is used to control the conduction and disconnection of each group of switch lines. There are two switches, which respectively control a group of switch lines. There is one switch, and the switch has one or two contacts, which are used to control the on-off of one or two groups of switch wires.

图3中,开关可安装在充电插头表面。In Figure 3, the switch can be installed on the surface of the charging plug.

开关线另一端的开关可安装在充电插头表面,该开关可为各种结构。The switch at the other end of the switch line can be installed on the surface of the charging plug, and the switch can be of various structures.

图4中,充电插头上有开关2,开关可为手动操作的或用手机充电口的插入拔出控制的。手动操作的可为各种开关结构,如触摸式、按键式、机械式等。In Fig. 4, there is a switch 2 on the charging plug, which can be manually operated or controlled by plugging and unplugging the charging port of the mobile phone. The manual operation can be various switch structures, such as touch type, button type, mechanical type and so on.

图4中,充电插头上有开关2,开关用手机充电口控制的,开关靠近充电插头插入端的一端基本不高于充电插头表面,开关远离充电插头插入端的一端高于充电插头表面,不影响手机充电口插入拔出(也可表述为:该开关远离充电插头插入端的一端至少有一部分高于充电插头表面,该开关离充电插头插入端近的一端低于或基本平齐于充电插头表面。充电时,手机充电口插入时,压下开关高出的部分,使开关导通;开关不被压下时,电源一极或两极断开)。图中将两个开关同时画在充电插头表面,其实只要有一个即可,当然可做两个。该开关切断导通电源的一极或两极。充电插头表面指内或/和外表面。充电插头表面的开关按下电路导通,该开关放开电路断开,此为用手机充电口控制的结构。In Figure 4, there is switch 2 on the charging plug. The switch is controlled by the charging port of the mobile phone. The end of the switch close to the insertion end of the charging plug is basically not higher than the surface of the charging plug, and the end of the switch away from the insertion end of the charging plug is higher than the surface of the charging plug, which does not affect the mobile phone. Inserting and pulling out the charging port (it can also be expressed as: at least a part of the end of the switch away from the insertion end of the charging plug is higher than the surface of the charging plug, and the end of the switch near the insertion end of the charging plug is lower than or substantially flush with the surface of the charging plug. Charging When the charging port of the mobile phone is plugged in, press the higher part of the switch to make the switch conduct; when the switch is not pressed, one or two poles of the power supply are disconnected). In the picture, two switches are drawn on the surface of the charging plug at the same time. In fact, only one switch is required, and of course two can be made. The switch disconnects one or both poles of the conducting power. The surface of the charging plug refers to the inner or/and outer surface. The switch on the surface of the charging plug is pressed to conduct the circuit, and the switch is released to disconnect the circuit. This is a structure controlled by the charging port of the mobile phone.

当然本发明也可用于其他有变压器的物件(以变压器不必永久性工作的物件为佳):如现有的变压器(有的变压器的电压较高,可用相适配的开关2。开关2也可用导线延伸到离变压器较远处,安装在其他结构上。)。Of course the present invention can also be used for other objects with transformers (it is better to use transformers without permanent work): as existing transformers (the voltage of some transformers is higher, and a suitable switch 2 can be used. Switch 2 can also be used The wires extend farther away from the transformer and are mounted on other structures.).

Claims (8)

1. charger for mobile phone construction of switch, the mains switch of charger is a utmost point of or one group of break of contact or turn-on power, perhaps switch is two or two groups of contacts cut off simultaneously or two utmost points of turn-on power, it is characterized in that switch is installed in charging wire or/and on the charging plug.
2. according to the described charger for mobile phone construction of switch of claim 1, the switch that it is characterized in that being installed on the charging wire is close charging plug place.
3. according to the described charger for mobile phone construction of switch of claim 1, it is characterized in that charging wire and switching line are packaged in the bus.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described charger for mobile phone constructions of switch, it is characterized in that charging wire and switching line self-charging piece below is packaged in the bus, to punishing into two buses near switch.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described charger for mobile phone constructions of switch, it is characterized in that this switch is installed in charging wire and charging plug junction.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described charger for mobile phone constructions of switch, it is as a whole to it is characterized in that this switch is connected with charging plug.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described charger for mobile phone constructions of switch, it is characterized in that what this switch usefulness cell-phone charging mouth was controlled, switch is pressed circuit turn-on, decontrols circuit and disconnects.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described charger for mobile phone constructions of switch, it is characterized in that what this switch was controlled by hand, this switch is key switch or sensitive switch or mechanical switch or contact witch.
CN2011200648124U 2010-09-12 2010-09-12 Mobile phone charger switching structure Expired - Fee Related CN201966660U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105896675A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-08-24 无锡小刀电动科技股份有限公司 Safety charging seat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105896675A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-08-24 无锡小刀电动科技股份有限公司 Safety charging seat

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