A kind of integrated type clutch booster
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of auto parts machinery, especially relates to a kind of clutch booster.
Background technique
At present, employed clutch booster is development and coming on the basis that clutch hydraulic pressure is handled on the automobile, because the hydraulic work cylinder of clutch only plays gearing, can not alleviate driver's pedaling force, especially the big automobile of clutch diameter, there is not booster, driver's labor intensity is too big, so clutch booster has increased the gas servo-cylinder on the basis of original hydraulic work cylinder, control air pressure with oil pressure, and realize the function of oil pressure and the common servoclutch clutch of air pressure.What clutch booster adopted usually is hydraulic work cylinder and the gas servo-cylinder that split is made, connect by attachment bolt then, the mode that adopts Sealing to seal makes up, the clutch booster of this spline structure is because hydraulic work cylinder and gas servo-cylinder are split manufacturings separately, the bad control of coaxality causes shortcomings such as product assembly rigidity and sealing are undesirable, working life short, assembling complexity.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model solves shortcomings such as existing clutch booster structurally exists hydraulic work cylinder and the bad control of gas servo-cylinder coaxality, product assembly rigidity and sealing is undesirable, working life short, assembling complexity exactly, proposes a kind of integrated type clutch booster.
The technological scheme that technical problem adopted that the utility model solves is: a kind of integrated type clutch booster, comprise valve body, gentle servo-cylinder chamber, hydraulic work cylinder chamber, it is characterized in that valve body is whole valve body, the connection of gentle servo-cylinder chamber, hydraulic work cylinder chamber is located in the inner chamber of valve body.
During concrete enforcement, the gas servo-cylinder is provided with suitable piston in the chamber, and the mouth in gas servo-cylinder chamber is provided with cover plate, is provided with plunger and passes piston and cover plate, and plunger is fixedly connected on the piston.
During concrete enforcement, all-in-one-piece valve body is provided with suction port, air outlet and hydraulic fluid port, establish successively in the suction port place of described all-in-one-piece valve body air inlet seat, valve spring, valve, equalizing piston are housed, be arranged with equalizing piston spring on the equalizing piston, be provided with cavity in the equalizing piston, suction port communicates by cavity in the equalizing piston and air outlet.
Be provided with guide sleeve and little guide ring between the inner chamber of plunger and valve body.
Be provided with big guide ring between the inner chamber of piston and valve body.
Valve body is provided with mounting hole, and lining is housed in the hole, and the plunger end of stretching out cover plate is provided with screw.When car load assembles, only need mounting hole by valve body carry out hinged and screw plunger just connect can, quite convenient.
On the cover board be connected with the respirating tube interface.
Valve body is an aluminum alloy high pressure die casting valve body.
Owing to adopt all-in-one-piece valve body, saved attachment bolt and Sealing between the gentle servo-cylinder of hydraulic work cylinder, improved the rigidity of assembly, guaranteed the sealing reliability of assembly.
All-in-one-piece body cavity is divided into hydraulic work cylinder chamber and gas servo-cylinder chamber, hydraulic work cylinder chamber and gas servo-cylinder chamber just are equivalent to the gentle servo-cylinder of fully independent produced hydraulic work cylinder on the conventional clutch booster, thereby guaranteed the coaxality relation of two cylinder bodies better, improved the quality of product.And the integrated type valve body can adopt aluminum alloy high pressure die casting, and time processing is promptly plastic, has the advantage that processing is easy and cost is low.The left end of described valve body has designed a hinge needed mounting hole has been installed in addition, lining is housed in the hole, and on the plunger of right-hand member, be provided with screw, when car load assembles, only need mounting hole by the valve body left end carry out hinged and the screw thread plunger right-hand member just connect can, quite convenient.Integrated type clutch booster described in the utility model, also save attachment bolt and seal element between the gentle servo-cylinder of hydraulic work cylinder, made the product assembly structure compact more, made things convenient for the assembling of assembly, improve the rigidity of assembly, guaranteed the sealing reliability of assembly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: valve body adopts overall structure, have advantages such as compact structure, good rigidly, coaxality are good, assembly good airproof performance, prolonged the working life of clutch booster, in addition because used part is less, reduce cost, also be convenient to assembling.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples model utility is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment's a structural representation.
Among the figure: 1, guide sleeve 2, plunger 3, little guide ring 4, hydraulic fluid port 5, hydraulic work cylinder chamber 6, mounting hole 7, valve body 8, air outlet 9, equalizing piston 10, equalizing piston spring 11, valve 12, valve spring 13, air inlet seat 14, suction port 15, gas servo-cylinder chamber 16, piston 17, big guide ring 18, cover plate 19, screw 20, respirating tube interface
Embodiment
Among Fig. 1, a kind of integrated type clutch booster comprises valve body 7,5 gentle servo-cylinder chambeies 15, hydraulic work cylinder chamber, and valve body 11 is whole valve body, and valve body 7 forms for aluminum alloy high pressure die casting, and valve body 11 is provided with suction port 14, air outlet 8 and hydraulic fluid port 4.5 gentle servo-cylinder chambeies, 15 connections of hydraulic work cylinder chamber are located in the inner chamber of valve body 7.Be provided with suitable piston 16 in the gas servo-cylinder chamber 15, the mouth in gas servo-cylinder chamber 15 is provided with cover plate 18, is provided with plunger 2 and passes piston 16 and cover plate 18, and plunger 2 is fixedly connected on the piston 16.Be provided with guide sleeve 1 and little guide ring 3 between the inner chamber of plunger 2 and valve body 7.Be provided with big guide ring 17 between the inner chamber of piston 16 and valve body 7.Establish successively in suction port 14 places of valve body 7 air inlet seat 13, valve spring 12, valve 11, equalizing piston 10 are housed, be arranged with equalizing piston spring 12 on the equalizing piston 10, be provided with cavity in the equalizing piston 10, suction port 14 communicates by cavity and the air outlet 8 in the equalizing piston 10.Valve body 7 is provided with mounting hole 6, and lining is housed in the hole, and plunger 2 ends that stretch out cover plate 18 are provided with screw 19.On cover plate 18, be connected with respirating tube interface 20.
Among Fig. 1, suction port 14 is compressed-air actuated inlet opening, and hydraulic fluid port 4 connects clutch master cylinder by oil pipe, and plunger 2 links to each other with the clutch separation yoke.During driving, the oil pressure of hydraulic fluid port 4 is 0, and under the effect of valve spring 12, valve 11 is in closed condition, gas servo-cylinder chamber 15 no gas pressures.When the needs clutch separation, step on clutch foot plate, master cylinder pressure oil is from hydraulic fluid port 4 input hydraulic pressure clutch release slave cylinder chambeies 5, act on the plunger 1, the thrust that plunger 2 is produced to the right, the oil pressure of pressure oil also acts on the equalizing piston 9 simultaneously, and equalizing piston 9 is moved to upper right, closes air outlet 8, valve 11 moves to upper right under the effect of equalizing piston 9, open intake valve, pressurized air enters from suction port 14, flows into gas servo-cylinder chamber 15 through passage, gas pressure is on piston 16, so under the effect, plunger 2 and piston 16 move right simultaneously in pressurized air and pressure oil, by separating of the clutch separation yoke controlled clutch that links to each other with plunger 2.When needs make clutches engaged, lift clutch foot plate, hydraulic fluid port 4 oil pressure progressively reduce to 0.Equalizing piston 8 moves under equalizing piston spring 10 and compressed-air actuated effect to left down, closes intake valve, opens exhaust valve, and the pressurized air in the gas servo-cylinder chamber A just 7 enters atmosphere from the air outlet.Plunger 2 and piston 16 promote left under the effect of clutch separation yoke return spring, and are returned to initial position, thereby make clutch be returned to original engagement.
The left end of valve body 7 has designed a hinge needed mounting hole 6 has been installed in addition, lining is housed in the hole, and on the plunger 2 of right-hand member, attacked screw 19, when car load assembles, only need mounting hole 6 by valve body 7 left ends carry out hinged and screws 19 plunger 2 right-hand members just connect can, quite convenient.
The foregoing description is to explanation of the present utility model, is not to qualification of the present utility model, and any structure after simple transformation on the utility model basis all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.