CN201959773U - Biomass hardening, tempering and curing machine - Google Patents
Biomass hardening, tempering and curing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201959773U CN201959773U CN2011200219260U CN201120021926U CN201959773U CN 201959773 U CN201959773 U CN 201959773U CN 2011200219260 U CN2011200219260 U CN 2011200219260U CN 201120021926 U CN201120021926 U CN 201120021926U CN 201959773 U CN201959773 U CN 201959773U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- shaft
- case
- motor
- biomass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000227 bioadhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass hardening, tempering and curing machine which comprises a base, a motor, a bearing seat, a bearing, a case, a transmission shaft, a transmission device and a spindle, wherein a feeding through groove is arranged at the front end of the case, a conical section gradually contracted is arranged at the tail end of the case, a plurality of axial square milling bars are fixedly arranged below the feeding through groove and on the inner wall of the case at the rear part, the spindle is fixedly provided with a toothed spiral blade, the screw pitch of the spiral blade in the conical section reduces gradually, a cutting edge is arranged at the edge of each milling bar, a pore plate which is tightly close to the case is arranged outside a discharging hole at the tail end of the case, a plurality of forming holes with cutting edges at the front end are arranged on the pore plate, two discharging shafts sharing the same direction with the spindle are arranged at the two sides of the feeding through groove, a plurality of material stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the discharging shafts, and the two discharging shafts are connected with a discharging motor through a discharging transmission device. Biomass materials processed by the biomass hardening, tempering and curing machine have ideal granularity, flexibility, temperature and adhesiveness between materials, thereby reducing the cost of equipment and energy consumption, improving the processing efficiency and reducing the cost for granule fuel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the modified aging machine of a kind of living beings.
Background technology
Energy problem is one of deciding factor that influences socio-economic development, solve energy problem and just solved the dynamical problem of economic development, the conventional energy resource of China is in short supply to have had a strong impact on socioeconomic fast development, and fossil energy is concentrated use on a large scale, discharge materials such as great amount of carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, caused harm to existent environment of people, countries in the world are all strengthened the developmental research of renewable energy technologies energetically for this reason.Living beings are as the fourth-largest energy resources, in regenerative resource, occupy critical role, the shortage that the exploitation biomass energy both can have been replenished conventional energy resource, also has great environmental benefit, compare with other biological mass-energy source technology, the biomass granule fuel technology is easy realization of large-scale production and use more, use the comfort level of biomass granule fuel to match in excellence or beauty with combustion gas, fuel oil equal energy source, utilize biomass compact forming device fabrication granular fuel project to meet national industrial policies, have favorable economic benefit and social benefit.
At present in the production technology of biomass granule fuel, because biomass material is in extensive range, comprise stalk, cornstalk, branch, bark, wood substance grain etc., the size that it is natural, pliability all has certain difference, in order to obtain condition of molding preferably, need carry out the preliminary treatment in early stage, obtained desirable granularity, pliability, cohesive between temperature and the material, and need now to use the multiple complete equipment that produces just can make material reach above-mentioned characteristic, and need add adhesive in addition, the cost height that causes equipment, energy consumption is higher, working (machining) efficiency is lower, has improved the cost of biomass granule fuel.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the prior art above shortcomings, provide a kind of living beings modified aging machine, biomass material by its processing has cohesive between desirable granularity, pliability, temperature and the material, and need not to add adhesive, the cost and the energy consumption of equipment have been reduced, and improved working (machining) efficiency, reduced the cost of biomass granule fuel.
For achieving the above object, the modified aging machine of living beings of the present utility model, comprise base, be fixed in the motor on the base, bearing block and casing, one power transmission shaft is loaded on the bearing block by bearing, one end of power transmission shaft links to each other with motor by transmission device, its other end connects firmly with the main shaft of being located in the casing, it is characterized in that being provided with the charging groove at the front end of casing, the end of casing is provided with the awl section of shrinking gradually, the casing inner wall that reaches the rear below the charging groove is installed with several axial square abrasive sticks, be installed with the helical blade of band saw tooth on the main shaft, its pitch of helical blade that is positioned at the awl section reduces gradually, the seamed edge of abrasive stick is provided with cutting edge, is provided with the orifice plate of being close to casing outside the relief hole of casing end, and orifice plate is provided with several moulding holes that front end is a cutting edge; Be provided with and main shaft two feed spools in the same way in the both sides of charging groove, all be installed with several rod for stiring materials on the feed spool, two feed spools link to each other with a feeding motor by feed gearing.
Above-mentioned transmission device comprises pulley transmission mechanism, decelerator and shaft coupling, and motor links to each other by pulley transmission mechanism with input shaft of speed reducer, and the output shaft of decelerator links to each other by shaft coupling with power transmission shaft.
Above-mentioned feed gearing comprises decelerator, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism, and this input shaft of speed reducer links to each other with the drive sprocket of feeding motor with the sprocket wheel link chain mechanism respectively with output shaft, and two driven sprockets of sprocket wheel link chain mechanism are loaded on the end of two feed spools respectively.
During use, material enters the charging groove, the feeding machine operation, the sprocket wheel link chain mechanism drives two feed spools and inwardly rotates, the material that rod for stiring materials will enter in the charging groove is carried downwards, motor passes through pulley transmission mechanism, decelerator and shaft coupling drive main axis rotation, biomass material is carried out screw type stirring by helical blade, in the extruding of pressurizeing of casing awl section, storeroom phase mutual friction rubbing is pulverized, and and helical blade, abrasive stick and orifice plate carry out mechanical crushing, the granularity and the pliability of material are improved, material is heated up simultaneously naturally in this process, the acitve organic matter in conjunction with water and tar and so on of its inside is extruded out, become natural adhesive, obtain good condition of molding.
As the further improvement of utility model, be installed with mount pad and slide at the end of casing, orifice plate is loaded in the chute of slide, and the screw mandrel of one screw mandrel-pair of nut and nut are loaded on respectively on mount pad and the orifice plate; Rotary screw rod can be adjusted the position of orifice plate, also is convenient to change.
In sum, the biomass material of the utility model processing has the cohesive between desirable granularity, pliability, temperature and the material, and need not to add adhesive, realized the function of original a plurality of equipment, the cost and the energy consumption of equipment have been reduced, and improved working (machining) efficiency, reduced the cost of biomass granule fuel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the modified aging machine of these living beings comprises base 14, be fixed in the motor 15 on the base 14, bearing block 16 and casing 17, one power transmission shaft 18 is loaded on the bearing block 16 by bearing 19, one end of power transmission shaft 18 links to each other with motor 15 by transmission device, its other end connects firmly with the main shaft of being located in the casing 17 20, described transmission device comprises pulley transmission mechanism 21, decelerator 22 and shaft coupling 23, the power shaft of motor 15 and decelerator 22 links to each other by pulley transmission mechanism 21, and the output shaft of decelerator 22 links to each other by shaft coupling 23 with power transmission shaft 18; Front end at casing 17 is provided with charging groove 24, the end of casing 17 is provided with the awl section 17a that shrinks gradually, casing 17 inwalls that reach the rear below charging groove 24 are installed with several axial square abrasive sticks 25, be installed with the helical blade 26 of band saw tooth on the main shaft 20, its pitch of helical blade that is positioned at awl section 17a reduces gradually, the seamed edge of abrasive stick 25 is provided with cutting edge, end at casing 17 is installed with mount pad 27 and slide 28, one orifice plate 29 is loaded in the chute of slide 28, orifice plate 29 is provided with several moulding holes 30 that front end is a cutting edge, this orifice plate 29 is close to the relief hole of casing 17 ends, and the screw mandrel 31 of one screw mandrel-pair of nut and nut 32 are loaded on respectively on mount pad 27 and the orifice plate 29; Be provided with and main shaft 20 two feed spools 33 in the same way in the both sides of charging groove 24, all be installed with several rod for stiring materials 34 on the feed spool 33, two feed spools 33 link to each other with a feeding motor (not shown) by feed gearing, described feed gearing comprises decelerator 35, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism 36, the power shaft of this decelerator 35 links to each other with the drive sprocket of feeding motor with sprocket wheel link chain mechanism 36 respectively with output shaft, and two driven sprockets of sprocket wheel link chain mechanism 36 are loaded on the end of two feed spools 33 respectively.
During use, material enters charging groove 24, the feeding machine operation, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism 36 drives two feed spools 33 and inwardly rotates, the material that rod for stiring materials 34 will enter in the charging groove 24 is carried downwards, motor 15 is by pulley transmission mechanism 21, decelerator 22 and shaft coupling 23 drive main shaft 18 rotations, biomass material after the fragmentation is carried out screw type stirring by helical blade 26 in modified aging machine, in the casing awl section 17a extruding of pressurizeing, storeroom phase mutual friction rubbing is pulverized, and with helical blade 26, abrasive stick 25 and orifice plate 29 carry out mechanical crushing, the granularity and the pliability of material are improved, material is heated up simultaneously naturally in this process, the acitve organic matter in conjunction with water and tar and so on of its inside is extruded out, becomes natural adhesive; The utility model has been realized the function of original a plurality of equipment, has reduced the cost and the energy consumption of equipment, and has improved working (machining) efficiency, has reduced the cost of biomass granule fuel.
Claims (4)
1. modified aging machine of living beings, comprise base, be fixed in the motor on the base, bearing block and casing, one power transmission shaft is loaded on the bearing block by bearing, one end of power transmission shaft links to each other with motor by transmission device, its other end connects firmly with the main shaft of being located in the casing, it is characterized in that being provided with the charging groove at the front end of casing, the end of casing is provided with the awl section of shrinking gradually, the casing inner wall that reaches the rear below the charging groove is installed with several axial square abrasive sticks, be installed with the helical blade of band saw tooth on the main shaft, its pitch of helical blade that is positioned at the awl section reduces gradually, the seamed edge of abrasive stick is provided with cutting edge, be provided with the orifice plate of being close to casing outside the relief hole of casing end, orifice plate is provided with several moulding holes that front end is a cutting edge; Be provided with and main shaft two feed spools in the same way in the both sides of groove, all be installed with several rod for stiring materials on the feed spool, two feed spools link to each other with a feeding motor by feed gearing.
2. the modified aging machine of living beings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described transmission device comprises pulley transmission mechanism, decelerator and shaft coupling, motor links to each other by pulley transmission mechanism with input shaft of speed reducer, and the output shaft of decelerator links to each other by shaft coupling with power transmission shaft.
3. the modified aging machine of living beings as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described feed gearing comprises decelerator, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism, this input shaft of speed reducer links to each other with the drive sprocket of feeding motor with the sprocket wheel link chain mechanism respectively with output shaft, and two driven sprockets of sprocket wheel link chain mechanism are loaded on the end of two feed spools respectively.
4. as the modified aging machine of the arbitrary described living beings of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that being installed with mount pad and slide at the end of casing, orifice plate is loaded in the chute of slide, and the screw mandrel of one screw mandrel-pair of nut and nut are loaded on respectively on mount pad and the orifice plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200219260U CN201959773U (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Biomass hardening, tempering and curing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200219260U CN201959773U (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Biomass hardening, tempering and curing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201959773U true CN201959773U (en) | 2011-09-07 |
Family
ID=44522295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200219260U Expired - Fee Related CN201959773U (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Biomass hardening, tempering and curing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201959773U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106582444A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 四川雷鸣环保装备有限公司 | Granulating-tempering system for biomass derived fuel |
-
2011
- 2011-01-24 CN CN2011200219260U patent/CN201959773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106582444A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 四川雷鸣环保装备有限公司 | Granulating-tempering system for biomass derived fuel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LEI FENGYUAN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SICHUAN LEIMING BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140806 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 643012 ZIGONG, SICHUAN PROVINCE TO: 643000 ZIGONG, SICHUAN PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140806 Address after: Ying Xiang Garden 643000 Zigong city in Sichuan province Ziliujing District 1 Building 1 unit of No. 4 Patentee after: Lei Fengyuan Address before: Daan District Lianggaoshan Li Road 643012 Sichuan city of Zigong province No. 19 Patentee before: Leiming Biological Environment Protection Engineering Co., Ltd., Sichuan |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110907 Termination date: 20160124 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |