CN201957732U - Corncob crusher - Google Patents
Corncob crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201957732U CN201957732U CN2011200105274U CN201120010527U CN201957732U CN 201957732 U CN201957732 U CN 201957732U CN 2011200105274 U CN2011200105274 U CN 2011200105274U CN 201120010527 U CN201120010527 U CN 201120010527U CN 201957732 U CN201957732 U CN 201957732U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corncob
- casing
- disk
- active toothed
- fixed tooth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corncob crusher, which belongs to the field of crushers and comprises a casing. A feed hopper (1) is arranged on the upper portion of the casing, and a discharge outlet (6) is arranged on the lower portion of the casing. The corncob crush is characterized in that a crushing mechanism in the middle of the casing comprises a moving toothed disc (7) and a fixed toothed disc (4), the moving toothed disc (7) and the fixed toothed disc (4) are matched with each other, the fixed toothed disc (4) is fixedly connected to the casing, the moving toothed disc (7) is connected with the casing through a spindle (13), and the moving toothed disc (7) is capable of rotating relative to the casing. The corncob crusher is simple and compact in structure, small in size and convenient to operate, corncobs can be crushed into pieces of a 30-50mm length to be used as livestock's feed, and thereby the corncobs are fully utilized, virtuous cycle of agricultural production is promoted, and the corncob crusher is low in cost and suitable of popularization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of disintegrating machine, particularly a kind of corncob disintegrating machine.
Background technology
At present, the annual corn yield of China is approximately 1.5 hundred million tons, and getting output, corncob is approximately 0.75 hundred million ton, wherein Jue Dabufen corncob acts as a fuel and burnedly falls, according to surveying and determination, corncob contains sugar 54.5%, crude protein 2.2%, crude fat 0.4%, crude fibre 29.7%, mineral matter 1.2%, and the value of corncob is not fully utilized.In order to utilize corncob fully, can be with the feed of corncob as pig, ox, also can be used as the base-material of plantation edible mushroom, the hydrolysis of hemicellulose can be produced xylo-oligosaccharide, wood sugar in the corncob, and then can also be used to produce the higher industrial products of added values such as furfural, xylitol etc., lignin in the corncob also can also can be produced lignosulfonates etc. directly as additive.
In order to utilize corncob fully, used as the feed of pig, ox, primary production link is exactly with its fragmentation.Because if corncob is bigger, is unsuitable for animal and searches for food; Detailed rules and regulations are unfavorable for ruminant digestion if corncob is processed too.So corncob is processed best length between 30-50mm.Need to design a kind of machinery that is exclusively used in the broken corn core for this reason, after being convenient to corncob carried out fragmentation,, thereby can save the grain of pasture, promote the benign cycle of agricultural production as the forage feed livestock.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: at the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, volume is little, and is easy to operate, corncob can be crushed to the corncob disintegrating machine of 30-50mm length.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, comprise casing, the top of described casing is provided with feed hopper, the bottom of described casing is provided with discharging opening, the middle part of described casing is a crushing mechanism, and described crushing mechanism comprises active toothed disk and the fixed tooth disk that cooperatively interacts, and described fixed tooth disk is fixedly connected on the casing, described active toothed disk is connected with housing by main shaft, and active toothed disk can rotate with respect to casing.
Owing to adopted said structure, by active toothed disk and the fixed tooth disk that cooperatively interacts, with the corncob fragmentation, in the process of operation, corncob is put in the feed hopper, and corncob enters into crushing chamber, corncob in crushing chamber active toothed disk and fixed tooth disk between be broken, fritter corncob after the fragmentation is discharged through discharging opening, is used for the feed of livestock.
Corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, the below of described crushing mechanism is provided with screen cloth, and described screen cloth is positioned at the top of discharging opening.
Owing to adopted said structure, the crushing chamber at the middle part of casing will be retained in through broken fully corncob, in crushing chamber from the mechanism's fragmentation that newly is broken, play the effect of screening, when treating that corncob is crushed to the fritter of 30-50mm length, corncob is discharged from discharging opening, be used for feed, make corncob be fully utilized, promote the benign cycle of agricultural production.
Corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, the below of described feed hopper are provided with at least two rolls that cooperatively interact, and described roll is positioned at the top of crushing mechanism.
Owing to adopted said structure, the roll that cooperatively interacts is mainly used in corncob is crushed, make corncob be more conducive to fragmentation, in the process of using, corncob at first crushes through roll, enter into crushing chamber then, after being entered in the crushing chamber by the corncob after crushing, carry out fragmentation through active toothed disk and the fixed tooth disk that cooperatively interacts again, be crushed to the long fritter of 30-50mm, corncob is discharged from discharging opening, be used for feed.
Corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, the gears engaged by its end between the described roll is connected by belt drives between the power transmission shaft of described roll and the main shaft.
Owing to adopted said structure, active toothed disk drives roll rotation by belt simultaneously with the rotation of main shaft, because the gears engaged by its end between all rolls, so active toothed disk and roll only can drive by a drive unit, makes compact conformation, volume is little, and is with low cost.
Corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, be provided with hock on described fixed tooth disk and the active toothed disk, hock on the fixed tooth disk is distributed on the same circumference of fixed tooth disk limit portion, hock on the active toothed disk is distributed in respectively on two circumference of active toothed disk limit portion, and cooperatively interacts between hock on the fixed tooth disk and the hock on the active toothed disk.
Owing to adopted said structure, cooperatively interact by the hock on fixed tooth disk and the active toothed disk, thereby with the corncob fragmentation.Hock on the active toothed disk is distributed in first circumference and the 3rd circumference of active toothed disk limit portion respectively, hock on the fixed tooth disk is distributed on second circumference of fixed tooth disk limit portion, second circumference is between first circumference and the 3rd circumference, and there is certain distance between first circumference, second circumference and the 3rd circumference, make the hock on fixed tooth disk and the active toothed disk cooperatively interact, thereby corncob can be carried out thorough fragmentation, make and to meet the requirements of fritter after the corncob fragmentation, be used for feed, make corncob be fully utilized, promote the benign cycle of agricultural production.
In sum, owing to adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, simple and compact for structure, volume is little, and is easy to operate;
2. corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model can be crushed to corncob the length of 30-50mm, is used for the feed of livestock, makes corncob be fully utilized, and promotes the benign cycle of agricultural production;
3. corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, with low cost, be fit to promote.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Mark among the figure: 1-feed hopper, 2-charging control gate, 3-roll, 4-fixed tooth disk, 5-screen cloth, 6-discharging opening, 7-active toothed disk, 8-gear, 9-bearing, 10-hold-down nut, 11-steady pin, 12-hock, 13-main shaft, 14-belt.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done detailed explanation.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, comprise casing, the top of described casing is provided with feed hopper 1, described feed hopper 1 is up big and down small pyramidal structure, be provided with charging control gate 2 in the bottom of feed hopper 1, this charging control gate 2 can be controlled feed hopper 1 interior charging size to crushing chamber, it below charging control gate 2 crushing chamber, be provided with in the crushing chamber and crush mechanism and crushing mechanism, the described mechanism that crushes is at least two rolls that cooperatively interact 3, and the roll 3 that designs in the present embodiment is two, cooperatively interact by two rolls 3, corncob is crushed; A plurality of roll 3 cooperatings can certainly be set, a plurality of corncobs are crushed simultaneously, be as the criterion to adapt to actual needs.The power transmission shaft of described roll 3 is connected with casing by bearing 9, and can freely rotate with respect to casing, the end of a plurality of rolls 3 is by gear 8 engagement transferring power, thereby control turning between a plurality of rolls 3, what adopt generally speaking is that roll 3 oppositely inwardly rotates, and is convenient to the corncob after crushing is sent in the crushing chamber.Described crushing mechanism comprises active toothed disk 7 and the fixed tooth disk 4 that cooperatively interacts, described fixed tooth disk 4 is fixedly attached on the casing by steady pin 11 and maintains static, described active toothed disk 7 is fixedlyed connected with main shaft 13 with hold-down nut 10 by flat key, described main shaft 13 is connected with casing by bearing, make main shaft 13 freely rotate with respect to casing, because active toothed disk 7 is fixedlyed connected with main shaft 13, make active toothed disk 7 freely rotate with respect to casing, main shaft 13 passes the center of fixed tooth disk 4 simultaneously, but main shaft 13 is not connected with fixed tooth disk 4, and needs to guarantee that active toothed disk 7 is concentric with fixed tooth disk 4.On fixed tooth disk 4 and active toothed disk 7 hock 12 is set all, described hock 12 is fixedly connected on fixed tooth disk 4 and the active toothed disk 7 by screw thread.Hock 12 on the fixed tooth disk 4 is distributed in the limit portion of fixed tooth disk 4, and be positioned on the same circumference, with this circumference life is second circumference, active toothed disk 7 hocks 12 are distributed on two circumference of active toothed disk 7 limit portions, promptly form two circumferential ring, with this two circumference called after first circumference and the 3rd circumference, second circumference is between first circumference and the 3rd circumference, and suitable distance is arranged, make 12 of hocks on fixed tooth disk 4 and the active toothed disk 7 cooperatively interact, and when active toothed disk 7 rotates, can not interfere with fixed tooth disk 4.Be provided with screen cloth 5 in the bottom of crushing chamber, the bottom of crushing chamber connects discharging opening 6, and promptly screen cloth 5 is positioned at the top of discharging opening 6.In the outside of casing, an end of described main shaft 13 is connected with the end of arbitrary roll 3 by belt 14, thereby makes when main shaft 13 rotates, roll 3 can rotate simultaneously, and can pass through a drive unit, can drive the rotating mechanism of whole disintegrating machine, structure is more compact.
Corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, operation principle is as follows:
During work, corncob entered between two rolls 3 by feed hopper 1 and charging control gate 2 it is crushed, flow into crushing chamber then, be subjected to strike, collision, the shear action of hock 12, fragment into the long fritter of 30-50mm gradually, simultaneously because the air-flow that the active toothed disk 7 of rotation at a high speed forms makes the corncob that is broken into fritter be blown by screen cloth 5, enter container by discharging opening 6 at last, be used for pasture.
Corncob disintegrating machine of the present utility model, simple and compact for structure, volume is little, and is easy to operate; Corncob can be crushed to the length of 30-50mm, be used for the feed of livestock, make corncob be fully utilized, promote the benign cycle of agricultural production; With low cost, be fit to promote.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. corncob disintegrating machine, comprise casing, the top of described casing is provided with feed hopper (1), the bottom of described casing is provided with discharging opening (6), it is characterized in that: the middle part of described casing is a crushing mechanism, and described crushing mechanism comprises active toothed disk (7) and the fixed tooth disk (4) that cooperatively interacts, and described fixed tooth disk (4) is fixedly connected on the casing, described active toothed disk (7) is connected with housing by main shaft (13), and active toothed disk (7) can rotate with respect to casing.
2. corncob disintegrating machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the below of described crushing mechanism is provided with screen cloth (5), and described screen cloth (5) is positioned at the top of discharging opening (6).
3. corncob disintegrating machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the below of described feed hopper (1) is provided with at least two rolls that cooperatively interact (3), and described roll (3) is positioned at the top of crushing mechanism.
4. corncob disintegrating machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be connected by belt (11) driving between gear (8) engagement by its end between the described roll (3), the power transmission shaft of described roll (3) and main shaft (13).
5. as claim 1 or 2 or 4 described corncob disintegrating machines, it is characterized in that: be provided with hock (12) on described fixed tooth disk (4) and the active toothed disk (7), hock (12) on the fixed tooth disk (4) is distributed on the same circumference of fixed tooth disk (4) limit portion, hock (12) on the active toothed disk (7) is distributed in respectively on two circumference of active toothed disk (7) limit portion, and cooperatively interacts between hock (12) on the fixed tooth disk (4) and the hock (12) on the active toothed disk (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200105274U CN201957732U (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Corncob crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200105274U CN201957732U (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Corncob crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201957732U true CN201957732U (en) | 2011-09-07 |
Family
ID=44520247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200105274U Expired - Fee Related CN201957732U (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Corncob crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201957732U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107313112A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-03 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | A kind of hards cleaning device |
| CN107321443A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-07 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of intermeshing teeth type crushing machine |
-
2011
- 2011-01-14 CN CN2011200105274U patent/CN201957732U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107321443A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-07 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of intermeshing teeth type crushing machine |
| CN107313112A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-03 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | A kind of hards cleaning device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201519591U (en) | Double-casing axial-flow grinder | |
| CN203827754U (en) | Collecting machine for smashing straw twice | |
| CN200938836Y (en) | Stalks bulking machine | |
| CN2788572Y (en) | Stalks mashing and beating machine | |
| CN114130491A (en) | Agricultural and animal husbandry waste recycling and treating equipment | |
| CN201957732U (en) | Corncob crusher | |
| CN212142826U (en) | Broken grinder of oval-shaped maize | |
| CN202909795U (en) | Wood shredder | |
| CN205491787U (en) | A float full feeding and comminution device and harvester for corn stalk | |
| CN205599296U (en) | Energy -efficient living beings rubbing crusher | |
| CN201011781Y (en) | Stalk disintegrator | |
| CN105493740A (en) | Full floating feeding and chopping device, method and harvester for corn straw | |
| CN206323828U (en) | A kind of broomcorn straw reducing mechanism | |
| CN107185670B (en) | A kind of filamentation tulwar formula crusher of stalk | |
| CN108093878A (en) | A kind of auger, pulverization cylinder and the coaxial stalk of conveying fan crush conveying device | |
| CN207820587U (en) | A kind of auger, pulverization cylinder and the coaxial stalk of conveying fan crush conveying device | |
| CN106889648A (en) | Twin-screw stalk threading bulking machine | |
| CN2839339Y (en) | Multifunction grass crusher | |
| CN202722453U (en) | Double-shaft grinder | |
| CN203663940U (en) | Pulverizer for crop straws | |
| CN206965887U (en) | A kind of beater disintegrating machine with two level reducing mechanism | |
| CN1786334A (en) | Multifunctional grass breaking device | |
| CN208509643U (en) | A kind of corn straw cutting machine | |
| CN206629489U (en) | A kind of new and effective stalk disintegrating paste mill | |
| CN106040382A (en) | Upcut hammer mill |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110907 Termination date: 20120114 |