CN201928824U - Abalone culture device - Google Patents

Abalone culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201928824U
CN201928824U CN2011200635001U CN201120063500U CN201928824U CN 201928824 U CN201928824 U CN 201928824U CN 2011200635001 U CN2011200635001 U CN 2011200635001U CN 201120063500 U CN201120063500 U CN 201120063500U CN 201928824 U CN201928824 U CN 201928824U
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China
Prior art keywords
light shield
culture device
abalone
culture
abalone culture
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011200635001U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨通香
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model relates to an abalone culture device, which is characterized in that the abalone culture device comprises a culture tray, more than one culture trough is arranged in the culture tray, each culture trough is partitioned into more than two culture chambers by baffles, a sunshade which can shade partial cavity of each culture chamber in the culture trough is arranged above each culture trough in a fastening way, and an activity gap which can ensure abalones to creep between the shaded part and the unshaded part of each culture chamber is arranged between the bottom of the sunshade and the bottom of the culture trough. The utility model aims at providing the abalone culture device which has the advantages that the abalones can be guaranteed to be cultured evenly, foodstuffs can be fed conveniently, the labor cost can be greatly reduced and the survival rate of the abalones can be greatly improved.

Description

The abalone culture device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of abalone culture device.
Background technology
At present, abalone breeding adopts chamber installation.Described chamber installation by the casing that is laid with through hole on the perisporium, be connected in the case lid that can open and close on the casing opening and the rope that is connected on the casing constitutes.During raising, abalone and feed are put into casing, cover tight case lid after, utilize rope that casing is put into marine raising.This device has following shortcoming: the one, and each feeding all will manually elevate casing, and then opening behind the case lid could feeding, the numerous and diverse and labor intensive of process; The 2nd, the skewness of abalone in the casing, and feed all concentrates on bottom half, is difficult to guarantee that feeding is even, easily causes abalone nutrition unbalanced; The 3rd, photophobism is poor, is not suitable for the abalone growth.The abalone survival rate of the therefore present this chamber installation that is used for abalone breeding is low, yield poorly, end product quality is not high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of abalone culture device, and it can not only guarantee that abalone puts in a suitable place to breed evenly, and it is convenient to drop into foodstuff, can reduce cost of labor greatly and improve the abalone survival rate.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of abalone culture device, it is characterized in that: it comprises culturing disk, be provided with above together breeding trough in the culturing disk, per pass breeding trough inner route clapboard is separated into plural breed chamber, per pass breeding trough top also buckles the light shield that the part cavity of respectively culturing the chamber in this breeding trough can be covered in, and leaves between the bottom of described light shield and the bottom of breeding trough to allow abalone culture the shading light part in chamber and the movable space of not creeping back and forth between the shading light part at each.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows: abalone is put in a suitable place to breed in the breed space that dividing plate is separated out, made abalone can too not assemble, have bigger activity space; Per pass breeding trough top also buckles the light shield that the part cavity of respectively culturing the chamber in this breeding trough can be covered in, leave between the bottom of light shield and the bottom of breeding trough and can allow abalone culture the shading light part in chamber and the movable space of not creeping back and forth between the shading light part at each, the life habit that fully meets abalone, abalone moved in and cultured the chamber shading light part daytime, avoid solar radiation, can enter night and culture not shading light part activity of chamber, the feed of breathing freely.The abalone culture device also comprises the lifting stay cord, has the long tubular fishing net of upper and lower opening and is used for the suspension support parts of suspension support at water surface place; Thereby the under shed of described fishing net is connected the under shed that makes fishing net by line or rope and is connected with the disk body upper shed formation ring seal of culturing disk with each netting twine perforation, the upper shed of fishing net extends to water surface place and fixedlys connected with the suspension support parts that are positioned at water surface place; One end of described lifting stay cord is connected with the rope perforation, and the other end is fixedlyed connected with the suspension support parts that are positioned at water surface place; During feeding, foodstuff is poured in the upper shed of fishing net, under the mobilization of seawater, foodstuff can intersperse among in the breeding trough more uniformly, simplifies the feeding operation greatly, effectively reduces cost of labor, helps abalone and takes in the timely and balanced of nutrition.
The utility model has also been done following improvement:
The bottom of described culturing disk and perisporium are provided with a plurality of through holes, thereby improve the inside and outside exchange of seawater efficient of culturing disk.
In order to improve the gas permeability in the light shield, described light shield is provided with the air-vent above the breed chamber between adjacent two dividing plates.
In order to prevent that light shield is shifted or even throws under the effect of seawater, effectively fixing light shield, the end, front and back of described light shield is provided with and is used for keeping the fixed part that is connected with culturing disk.
Described light shield is inverted U-shaped, leaves the flowing water gap between the top lower wall of light shield and the top of dividing plate, with the exchange efficiency of seawater inside and outside the further raising light shield.
The left and right sides, top of described dividing plate offers the groove that the left and right sides wall that holds light shield inserts respectively, the left and right sides wall of described light shield is provided with the positioning convex strip on the two sides that are used for being clamped in dividing plate at its position with the corresponding grafting of each groove, by the grafting fit system, be convenient to the dismounting of dividing plate and light shield.
For ease of fixing protection culturing disk, the top of described culturing disk is provided with the outward flange around whole disk body upper shed, and outward flange is provided with a plurality of rope perforation that are used for being connected with the lifting stay cord and bores a hole with a plurality of netting twines that are used for being connected with fishing net.
In order to simplify the feeding operation, effectively reduce cost of labor, the abalone culture device also comprises the lifting stay cord, has the long tubular fishing net of upper and lower opening and is used for the suspension support parts of suspension support at water surface place; Thereby the under shed of described fishing net is connected the under shed that makes fishing net by line or rope and is connected with the disk body upper shed formation ring seal of culturing disk with each netting twine perforation, the upper shed of fishing net extends to water surface place and fixedlys connected with the suspension support parts that are positioned at water surface place; One end of described lifting stay cord is connected with the rope perforation, and the other end is fixedlyed connected with the suspension support parts that are positioned at water surface place.
In order to improve the structural strength of culturing disk, prolong its service life, the perisporium outside of described culturing disk is provided with the above together reinforcement around whole disk body setting.
Compared to prior art, advantage of the present utility model is:
(1) employing separates and puts in a suitable place to breed, makes abalone can too not assemble, and has bigger activity space;
(2) breeding trough is provided with shading light part and shading light part not by light shield, and be provided with and hold the movable space that the abalone between is creeped back and forth, the life habit that fully meets abalone, abalone moved in and cultured the chamber shading light part daytime, avoid solar radiation, can enter night and culture not shading light part activity of chamber, the feed of breathing freely, guarantee the activity of abalone, effectively improve the abalone quality;
(3) by with being used of fishing net, it is convenient that it drops into foodstuff, and can guarantee that by the motion of seawater foodstuff intersperses among in the breeding trough more uniformly, simplifies the feeding operation greatly, effectively reduces cost of labor, helps abalone and take in the timely and balanced of nutrition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the embodiment of Fig. 1, has omitted lifting rope, fishing net, suspension support parts and a light shield etc. among the figure.
Fig. 3 is the profile of Fig. 1, has omitted lifting rope, fishing net and suspension support parts etc. among the figure.
Label declaration: 1, culturing disk, 1-1, breed chamber, 1-1-1, movable space, 1-2, outward flange, 1-2-1, rope perforation, the perforation of 1-2-2, netting twine, 1-3, reinforcement, 2, dividing plate, 2-1, groove, 3, light shield, 3-1, air-vent, 3-2, flowing water gap, 3-3, positioning convex strip, 4, the lifting stay cord, 5, fishing net, 6, the suspension support parts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment the utility model content is elaborated:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 with Figure 3 shows that the embodiment schematic diagram of a kind of abalone culture device that the utility model provides, it comprises culturing disk 1, be provided with above together breeding trough in the culturing disk 1, per pass breeding trough inner route clapboard 2 is separated into plural breed chamber 1-1, per pass breeding trough top also buckles the light shield 3 that the part cavity of respectively culturing chamber 1-1 in this breeding trough can be covered in, and leaves between the bottom of described light shield 3 and the bottom of breeding trough to allow abalone culture the shading light part of chamber 1-1 and the movable space 1-1-1 that does not creep back and forth between the shading light part at each.
In order to improve the inside and outside exchange of seawater efficient of culturing disk 1, the bottom of described culturing disk 1 and perisporium are provided with a plurality of through holes.
In order to improve the gas permeability in the light shield 3, described light shield 3 is provided with the air-vent 3-1 above the breed chamber 1-1 between adjacent two dividing plates 2.
In order to prevent that light shield 3 is shifted or even throws under the effect of seawater, effectively fixedly light shield 3, and the end, front and back of described light shield 3 is provided with and is used for keeping the fixed part that is connected with culturing disk 1.Described fixed part can be made of hole or hook or draw-in groove etc.
Described light shield 3 is inverted U-shaped, leaves flowing water gap 3-2 between the top lower wall of light shield 3 and the top of dividing plate 2, with the exchange efficiency of further raising light shield 1 inside and outside seawater.Described light shield 3 tops are circular arc or other shape.
The left and right sides, top of described dividing plate 2 offers the groove 2-1 that the left and right sides wall that holds light shield 3 inserts respectively, the left and right sides wall of described light shield 3 is provided with the positioning convex strip 3-3 on the two sides that are used for being clamped in dividing plate 2 at its position with the corresponding grafting of each groove 2-1, by the grafting fit system, be convenient to the dismounting of dividing plate 2 and light shield 3.
For ease of fixing protection culturing disk 1; the top of described culturing disk 1 is provided with the outward flange 1-2 around whole disk body upper shed, and outward flange 1-2 is provided with a plurality of ropes perforation 1-2-1 that are used for being connected with lifting stay cord 4 and a plurality of netting twines that are used for being connected with fishing net 5 1-2-2 that bores a hole.
In order to simplify the feeding operation, effectively reduce cost of labor, the abalone culture device also comprises lifting stay cord 4, has the long tubular fishing net 5 of upper and lower opening and is used for the suspension support parts 6 of suspension support at water surface place; Thereby the under shed of described fishing net 5 is connected the under shed that makes fishing net 5 by line or rope and is connected with the disk body upper shed formation ring seal of culturing disk 1 with each netting twine perforation 1-2-2, the upper shed of fishing net 5 extends to water surface place and fixedlys connected with the suspension support parts 6 that are positioned at water surface place; One end of described lifting stay cord 4 is connected with rope perforation 1-2-1, and the other end is fixedlyed connected with the suspension support parts 6 that are positioned at water surface place.
In order to improve the structural strength of culturing disk 1, prolong its service life, the perisporium outside of described culturing disk 1 is provided with the above together reinforcement 1-3 around whole disk body setting.

Claims (9)

1. abalone culture device, it is characterized in that: it comprises culturing disk (1), be provided with above together breeding trough in the culturing disk (1), per pass breeding trough inner route clapboard (2) is separated into plural breed chamber (1-1), per pass breeding trough top also buckles the light shield (3) that the part cavity of respectively culturing chamber (1-1) in this breeding trough can be covered in, and leaves between the bottom of described light shield (3) and the bottom of breeding trough to allow abalone in each movable space (1-1-1) of culturing the shading light part in chamber (1-1) and not creeping back and forth between the shading light part.
2. abalone culture device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom and the perisporium of described culturing disk (1) are provided with a plurality of through holes.
3. abalone culture device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described light shield (3) is provided with the air-vent (3-1) of the top, breed chamber (1-1) that is positioned between adjacent two dividing plates (2).
4. abalone culture device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end, front and back of described light shield (3) is provided with and is used for keeping the fixed part be connected with culturing disk (1).
5. abalone culture device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described light shield (3) is inverted U-shaped, leaves flowing water gap (3-2) between the top of the top lower wall of light shield (3) and dividing plate (2).
6. abalone culture device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides, top of described dividing plate (2) offers the groove (2-1) that the left and right sides wall that holds light shield (3) inserts respectively, and the left and right sides wall of described light shield (3) is provided with the positioning convex strip (3-3) on the two sides that are used for being clamped in dividing plate (2) at its position with the corresponding grafting of each groove (2-1).
7. abalone culture device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described culturing disk (1) is provided with the outward flange (1-2) around whole disk body upper shed, and outward flange (1-2) is provided with a plurality of ropes perforation (1-2-1) that are used for being connected with lifting stay cord (4) and a plurality of netting twines that are used for being connected with fishing net (5) bore a hole (1-2-2).
8. abalone culture device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: it also comprises lifting stay cord (4), has the long tubular fishing net (5) of upper and lower opening and is used for the suspension support parts (6) of suspension support at water surface place; The under shed of described fishing net (5) is bored a hole (1-2-2) with each netting twine by line or rope thereby being connected the under shed that makes fishing net (5) is connected with the disk body upper shed formation ring seal of culturing disk (1), and the upper shed of fishing net (5) extends to water surface place and fixedlys connected with the suspension support parts (6) that are positioned at water surface place; One end of described lifting stay cord (4) is connected with rope perforation (1-2-1), and the other end is fixedlyed connected with the suspension support parts (6) that are positioned at water surface place.
9. abalone culture device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the perisporium outside of described culturing disk (1) is provided with the above together reinforcement (1-3) around whole disk body setting.
CN2011200635001U 2010-12-17 2011-03-11 Abalone culture device Expired - Lifetime CN201928824U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN201020666095.8 2010-12-17
CN201020666095 2010-12-17
CN2011200635001U CN201928824U (en) 2010-12-17 2011-03-11 Abalone culture device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102150630A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-08-17 杨通香 Abalone cultivation device
CN105165672A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 莆田市海发水产开发有限公司 Abalone cultivation depth seawater filtering intaking method

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CN102405862A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-11 宁德市海洋技术研究所 Novel abalone raft
CN102986568B (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-10-08 浙江海洋学院 Demersal shellfish culturing device
CN104221951A (en) * 2013-06-15 2014-12-24 曲国成 Sea cucumber and abalone cultivation equipment
WO2015065932A2 (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-07 Drifter Marine, Inc. Fishing net and method of manufacturing same
CN104642226B (en) * 2015-02-09 2017-05-10 黄长航 Abalone culture device
CN104996356B (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-05-31 莆田市海发水产开发有限公司 A kind of abalone culture sea water filter water fetching device
MA45308A (en) * 2016-03-16 2019-01-23 Norman Boyle APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR BREEDING ABALANTS
CN107041331A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-15 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Dwell and living in caves property fish farming installation at a kind of bottom

Family Cites Families (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11137118A (en) * 1997-11-11 1999-05-25 Katsumi Iwai Constructed reef for algal field and creating-and-proliferating field for marine woods
JP3656064B2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2005-06-02 丸一建設株式会社 Cultured reef unit
KR100867676B1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2008-11-10 정관선 Abalone farming device for shelter
KR100979662B1 (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-09-02 주식회사 서영엔지니어링 Fishway block having multi-function
CN201928824U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-08-17 杨通香 Abalone culture device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102150630A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-08-17 杨通香 Abalone cultivation device
CN105165672A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 莆田市海发水产开发有限公司 Abalone cultivation depth seawater filtering intaking method
CN105165672B (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-06-09 莆田市海发水产开发有限公司 A kind of abalone culture deep-sea water filtration method for fetching water

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110817

Effective date of abandoning: 20130227

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant