CN201917190U - Oven hot air circulation system - Google Patents

Oven hot air circulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201917190U
CN201917190U CN2011200270924U CN201120027092U CN201917190U CN 201917190 U CN201917190 U CN 201917190U CN 2011200270924 U CN2011200270924 U CN 2011200270924U CN 201120027092 U CN201120027092 U CN 201120027092U CN 201917190 U CN201917190 U CN 201917190U
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China
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air
heating
heating chamber
air inlet
working
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011200270924U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司马杨虎
胡子刚
陈息林
胡昕
潘中华
周前凯
魏广兵
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot air circulating system of oven, including the box, be formed with a studio and a heating chamber in the box, be equipped with heating device in the heating chamber, be equipped with fresh air inlet and exhaust vent on the baffle between heating chamber and the studio, the heating chamber includes that one is located the zone of heating of bottom half and one is located the inlet air duct on the right side of studio, the fresh air inlet sets up on the baffle between inlet air duct and studio longitudinally spaced, longitudinally spaced ground inserts in the studio and is equipped with a plurality of thing dishes of putting, and the end of a plate of putting the thing dish is the mesh structure, put the thing dish and separate the drying region of establishing to a plurality of layers and inlet air duct switch on with the studio, be equipped with the high aviation baffle in the low right side in each drying region, the setting of above-mentioned aviation baffle can make the thing of waiting to dry in putting the thing dish be heated.

Description

烘箱的热风循环系统Oven hot air circulation system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种烘箱的热风循环系统。 The utility model relates to a hot air circulation system of an oven.

背景技术Background technique

在工业生产中经常要使用到烘箱或类似烘箱装置来烘产品,使产品的水分受热蒸发,最终使人们获得一种干燥的产品。烘箱一般包括箱体,箱体内形成有一工作室和一加热室,加热室内设有加热装置,加热室和工作室之间的隔板上设有进风孔和出风孔,以便在箱体内形成一个热风循环系统。现有烘箱的工作室大都为一个空腔,待烘干物都是直接放置于内或通过某种容器放置于内的,一次只能烘干少量需烘干物,烘干效率比较低。另外,由于热风是从工作室一侧吹到另一侧的,热风无法吹拂到待烘干物的整个表面,因此会造成工作室内待烘干物加热不均的现象。 In industrial production, ovens or similar oven devices are often used to dry products, so that the moisture in the products is heated and evaporated, and finally a dry product is obtained. The oven generally includes a box body, in which a working chamber and a heating chamber are formed, and a heating device is arranged in the heating chamber, and an air inlet and an air outlet hole are arranged on the partition between the heating chamber and the working chamber, so as to form a A hot air circulation system. Most of the working chambers of existing ovens are a cavity, and the objects to be dried are placed inside directly or through some kind of container. Only a small amount of objects to be dried can be dried at a time, and the drying efficiency is relatively low. In addition, since the hot air is blown from one side of the working room to the other side, the hot air cannot blow to the entire surface of the object to be dried, thus causing uneven heating of the object to be dried in the working room.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型目的是:提供一种烘箱的热风循环系统,其在工作室内各置物盘上分别设有有导风板,导风板的设置,可使置物盘内待烘干物的受热面更广、受热更均匀。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot air circulation system for an oven, in which air deflectors are respectively provided on each storage tray in the working room, and the setting of the air deflectors can make the heating surface of the objects to be dried in the storage trays more stable. Wider and more even heating.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种烘箱的热风循环系统,包括箱体,箱体内形成有一工作室和一加热室,加热室内设有加热装置,加热室和工作室之间的隔板上设有进风孔和出风孔,所述加热室包括一个位于箱体底部的加热区及一个位于工作室的右侧的进风通道,所述进风孔纵向间隔地设置在进风通道与工作室之间的隔板上,所述工作室内纵向间隔地插设有多个置物盘,置物盘的盘底呈网孔结构,所述置物盘将工作室隔设为若干层与进风通道导通的烘干区,各个烘干区内设有左低右高的导风板。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: a hot air circulation system of an oven, including a box body, a working room and a heating room are formed in the box body, a heating device is arranged in the heating room, and a partition plate between the heating room and the working room is installed. There are air inlet holes and air outlet holes. The heating chamber includes a heating area at the bottom of the box and an air inlet channel on the right side of the working chamber. The air inlet holes are longitudinally spaced between the air inlet channel and the working chamber. On the partition between the chambers, a plurality of storage trays are vertically inserted in the working room at intervals. The bottom of the storage tray has a mesh structure. The storage tray divides the working room into several layers and guides the air inlet channel. There is a well-connected drying area, and each drying area is equipped with a wind deflector with a low left and a high right.

所述加热室还包括一个位于工作室的左侧的回风通道,所述出风孔纵向间隔地设置在回风通道与工作室之间的隔板上,以使得各个烘干区分别与回风通道连通。   The heating chamber also includes a return air passage located on the left side of the working chamber, and the air outlet holes are longitudinally spaced on the partition between the return air passage and the working chamber, so that each drying area is connected to the return air passage respectively. The wind channel is connected. the

所述回风通道的顶部设有排湿孔,箱体顶部设有可调节排湿孔开口大小的排湿开关,这样在烘干作业时,方便了操作者将箱内的湿度控制在所需范围。 The top of the return air channel is provided with a moisture discharge hole, and the top of the box is provided with a moisture discharge switch that can adjust the opening size of the moisture discharge hole, so that it is convenient for the operator to control the humidity in the box to the desired level during the drying operation. scope.

本实用新型的优点是: The utility model has the advantages of:

1.本实用新型在工作室内各置物盘上分别设有有导风板,进风通道的热风经风孔进入工作室,并由导风板导向而穿过置物盘的盘底网孔进入下一层导风板上方或工作室底部,并由出风孔回流入加热室,这样可使置物盘内待烘干物的受热面更广、受热更均匀。 1. In the utility model, air deflectors are respectively arranged on each storage tray in the working room. The hot air in the air inlet channel enters the working room through the air hole, and is guided by the air guide plate to pass through the bottom mesh of the storage tray and enter the next layer. The top of the air deflector or the bottom of the working room, and flows back into the heating chamber through the air outlet, so that the heating surface of the object to be dried in the storage tray can be wider and more evenly heated.

.本实用新型在回风通道的顶部设有排湿孔,箱体顶部设有可调节排湿孔开口大小的排湿开关,这样在烘干作业时,方便了操作者将箱内的湿度控制在所需范围。 . The utility model is provided with a dehumidification hole on the top of the return air passage, and a dehumidification switch that can adjust the opening size of the dehumidification hole is provided on the top of the box, so that it is convenient for the operator to control the humidity in the box during the drying operation. required range.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型的剖视图; Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中置物盘的俯视图; Fig. 2 is the top view of the storage tray in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的立体图。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model.

其中:1箱体;2工作室;3加热室;31加热装置;32进风通道;33回风通道;34加热区;35风机;36电动机;4隔板;5进风孔;6出风孔;7置物盘;8烘干区;9导风板;10排湿孔;11排湿开关。 Among them: 1 cabinet; 2 working room; 3 heating chamber; 31 heating device; 32 air inlet channel; 33 return air channel; 34 heating area; 35 fan; 36 motor; 4 clapboard; 5 air inlet hole; 6 air outlet hole; 7 storage tray; 8 drying area; 9 wind deflector; 10 moisture hole; 11 moisture switch.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例:如图1至图3所示,一种烘箱的热风循环系统,包括箱体1,箱体1内形成有一工作室2和一加热室3,所述加热室3包括位于工作室2下方的加热区34、位于工作室2的右侧的进风通道32及位于工作室2的左侧的回风通道33,所述加热区34内设有风机35和加热装置31,所述进风通道32与工作室2之间的隔板4上纵向间隔地布置有多个进风孔5,回风通道33与工作室2之间的隔板4上纵向间隔地布置有多个出风孔6,所述工作室2内纵向间隔地插设有多个置物盘7,置物盘7的盘底呈网孔结构,所述置物盘7将工作室2隔设为若干层与进风通道32、回风通道33分别导通的烘干区8,各个烘干区8内设有左低右高的导风板9。 Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a hot air circulation system for an oven includes a box body 1 in which a working chamber 2 and a heating chamber 3 are formed, and the heating chamber 3 includes a heating chamber located in the working chamber 2. The heating zone 34 below, the air inlet channel 32 positioned at the right side of the working room 2 and the return air channel 33 positioned at the left side of the working room 2, the fan 35 and the heating device 31 are arranged in the said heating zone 34, said inlet A plurality of air inlet holes 5 are vertically arranged at intervals on the partition 4 between the air passage 32 and the working chamber 2, and a plurality of air outlets are longitudinally arranged at intervals on the partition 4 between the return air passage 33 and the working chamber 2. Holes 6, a plurality of storage trays 7 are inserted longitudinally at intervals in the working room 2, and the bottom of the storage tray 7 has a mesh structure, and the storage tray 7 divides the working room 2 into several layers and the air inlet channel 32. The return air channels 33 are connected to the drying areas 8 respectively, and each drying area 8 is provided with a wind deflector 9 with a lower left and a higher right.

上述导风板9的具体设置结构为:位于最上方的导风板9设置在最上方的置物盘7的左端与箱体1内顶壁之间,其余导风板9设置在两相邻置物盘7之间。 The specific setting structure of the above-mentioned air deflector 9 is as follows: the uppermost air deflector 9 is arranged between the left end of the uppermost storage tray 7 and the inner top wall of the box body 1, and the remaining air deflectors 9 are arranged between two adjacent storage boxes. between disk 7.

本实用新型处于工作状态时,电动机36带动风机35工作,风机35吹出的风穿过加热区34内的加热装置31形成热风并流入进风通道32,进风通道32的热风经进风孔5进入工作室2,并由导风板9导向而穿过置物盘7的盘底网孔71进入下一层导风板9上方或工作室2底面上方,然后由出风孔6流入回风通道33即加热室3,以形成了一个热风循环系统,这样可使工作室2内置物盘7中待烘干物的受热面更广、受热更均匀。本实用新型适用范围较广,如烘蚕茧、烘花生、烘瓜子等。 When the utility model is in working condition, the motor 36 drives the fan 35 to work, and the wind blown by the fan 35 passes through the heating device 31 in the heating zone 34 to form hot air and flows into the air inlet channel 32, and the hot air in the air inlet channel 32 passes through the air inlet hole 5 Enter the working room 2, and be guided by the air deflector 9, pass through the bottom mesh 71 of the storage tray 7, enter the next layer above the air deflector 9 or the bottom of the working room 2, and then flow into the return air passage through the air outlet 6 33 is the heating chamber 3, to form a hot air circulation system, so that the heating surface of the object to be dried in the work room 2 built-in object tray 7 is wider and more evenly heated. The utility model has a wide scope of application, such as drying silkworm cocoons, roasting peanuts, drying melon seeds and the like.

为了方便操作者根据需要控制烘箱内的湿度,本实用新型在所述回风通道33的顶部设有排湿孔10,箱体1顶部设有可调节排湿孔10开口大小的排湿开关11。本实施例图中,回风通道33的顶部向上延伸形成有突出箱体1顶部且与回风通道33连通的筒体,该筒体的中空部分即为上述排湿孔10,所述筒体靠近箱体1顶面的侧壁上开设有一个插孔,上述排湿开关11可横向滑动的插设在该插孔中。当然这仅仅是排湿开关11的一种具体实施方式,本实用新型不局限于保护该一种排湿开关11的安装方式。 In order to facilitate the operator to control the humidity in the oven according to needs, the utility model is provided with a dehumidification hole 10 on the top of the return air passage 33, and a dehumidification switch 11 that can adjust the opening size of the dehumidification hole 10 is provided on the top of the box body 1. . In the figure of this embodiment, the top of the return air channel 33 extends upward to form a cylinder that protrudes from the top of the box body 1 and communicates with the return air channel 33. The hollow part of the cylinder is the above-mentioned dehumidification hole 10. The cylinder An insertion hole is opened on the side wall close to the top surface of the box body 1, and the above-mentioned dehumidification switch 11 is inserted in the insertion hole so as to slide laterally. Of course, this is only a specific embodiment of the dehumidification switch 11 , and the utility model is not limited to the installation method for protecting the dehumidification switch 11 .

以上仅是本实用新型的具体应用范例,对本实用新型的保护范围不构成任何限制。除上述实施例外,本实用新型还可以有其它实施方式。凡采用等同替换或等效变换形成的技术方案,均落在本实用新型所要求保护的范围之内。 The above are only specific application examples of the utility model, and do not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the utility model. In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the utility model can also have other implementations. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种烘箱的热风循环系统,包括箱体(1),箱体(1)内形成有一工作室(2)和一加热室(3),加热室(3)内设有加热装置(31),加热室(3)和工作室(2)之间的隔板(4)上设有进风孔(5)和出风孔(6),其特征在于:所述加热室(3)包括一个位于箱体底部的加热区(34)及一个位于工作室(2)的右侧的进风通道(32),所述进风孔(5)纵向间隔地设置在进风通道(32)与工作室(2)之间的隔板(4)上,所述工作室(2)内纵向间隔地插设有多个置物盘(7),置物盘(7)的盘底呈网孔结构,所述置物盘(7)将工作室(2)隔设为若干层与进风通道(32)导通的烘干区(8),各个烘干区(8)内设有左低右高的导风板(9)。1. A hot air circulation system for an oven, comprising a box body (1), a working chamber (2) and a heating chamber (3) are formed in the box body (1), and a heating device (31) is arranged in the heating chamber (3) ), the partition (4) between the heating chamber (3) and the working chamber (2) is provided with air inlet holes (5) and air outlet holes (6), characterized in that: the heating chamber (3) includes A heating zone (34) located at the bottom of the box and an air inlet passage (32) located on the right side of the working chamber (2), the air inlet holes (5) are longitudinally spaced between the air inlet passage (32) and the On the partition (4) between the working chambers (2), a plurality of storage trays (7) are interposed longitudinally in the working chambers (2), and the bottom of the storage trays (7) has a mesh structure. The storage tray (7) divides the working room (2) into several drying areas (8) that are connected to the air inlet channel (32), and each drying area (8) is equipped with low left and right high Air deflector (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的烘箱的热风循环系统,其特征在于:所述加热室(3)还包括一个位于工作室(2)的左侧的回风通道(33),所述出风孔(6)纵向间隔地设置在回风通道(33)与工作室(2)之间的隔板(4)上,使得各个烘干区(8)分别与回风通道(33)连通。2. The hot air circulation system of the oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating chamber (3) also includes a return air channel (33) located on the left side of the working chamber (2), and the air outlet Holes (6) are vertically arranged at intervals on the partition plate (4) between the return air passage (33) and the working chamber (2), so that each drying area (8) communicates with the return air passage (33) respectively. 3.根据权利要求2所述的烘箱的热风循环系统,其特征在于:所述回风通道(33)的顶部设有排湿孔(10),箱体(1)顶部设有可调节排湿孔(10)开口大小的排湿开关(11)。3. The hot air circulation system of the oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the return air channel (33) is provided with a moisture discharge hole (10), and the top of the cabinet (1) is provided with an adjustable moisture discharge hole The dehumidification switch (11) of hole (10) opening size.
CN2011200270924U 2011-01-27 2011-01-27 Oven hot air circulation system Expired - Fee Related CN201917190U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103017505A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-03 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 Microwave drying device and hot air recycling method
CN106091596A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 中国人民解放军63908部队 A kind of vehicular firearms baking oven being applicable to cross-country trailer
CN109099656A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-28 盐城市自强化纤机械有限公司 A kind of dry baking oven of industry heating

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103017505A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-03 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 Microwave drying device and hot air recycling method
CN103017505B (en) * 2013-01-06 2015-05-06 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 Microwave drying device and hot air recycling method
CN106091596A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 中国人民解放军63908部队 A kind of vehicular firearms baking oven being applicable to cross-country trailer
CN106091596B (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-03-06 中国人民解放军63908部队 A kind of vehicular firearms baking oven suitable for cross-country trailer
CN109099656A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-28 盐城市自强化纤机械有限公司 A kind of dry baking oven of industry heating

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Granted publication date: 20110803

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