CN201908001U - Novel jet aerator - Google Patents

Novel jet aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201908001U
CN201908001U CN2010206876435U CN201020687643U CN201908001U CN 201908001 U CN201908001 U CN 201908001U CN 2010206876435 U CN2010206876435 U CN 2010206876435U CN 201020687643 U CN201020687643 U CN 201020687643U CN 201908001 U CN201908001 U CN 201908001U
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nozzle
utility
model
aerator
inner nozzle
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陈智兵
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HUNAN DADIMEI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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HUNAN DADIMEI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

本实用新型是关于对废水处理充氧射流曝气器的改进,尤其涉及正压供气多喷嘴碟式新型射流曝气器。本实用新型新型射流曝气器由内喷头、外喷头组成,内喷头、外喷头上各有若干喷嘴,呈环状均匀分布,中心对称;内喷头上的内喷嘴与外喷头上的外喷嘴一一对应,内、外喷嘴的圆心在同一直线上;内喷嘴口径25-50mm,外喷嘴口径40-80mm。本实用新型,曝气时减少微气泡之间的并聚几率,提高氧的利用率。可大幅度提高现有设施的处理能力和效果,本实用新型喷嘴口径大,长期运行不堵塞。

Figure 201020687643

The utility model relates to the improvement of an oxygenated jet aerator for waste water treatment, in particular to a positive pressure air supply multi-nozzle disc type novel jet aerator. The jet flow aerator of the utility model is composed of an inner nozzle and an outer nozzle. There are several nozzles on each of the inner nozzle and the outer nozzle, which are evenly distributed in a ring shape and symmetrical in the center; the inner nozzle on the inner nozzle is the same as the outer nozzle on the outer nozzle. One-to-one correspondence, the centers of the inner and outer nozzles are on the same straight line; the diameter of the inner nozzle is 25-50mm, and the diameter of the outer nozzle is 40-80mm. The utility model reduces the coalescence probability of microbubbles during aeration and improves the utilization rate of oxygen. The processing capacity and effect of the existing facilities can be greatly improved, and the nozzle of the utility model has a large diameter, and the long-term operation will not be blocked.

Figure 201020687643

Description

新型射流曝气器New jet aerator

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型是关于对废水处理充氧射流曝气器的改进,尤其涉及正压供气多喷嘴碟式新型射流曝气器。The utility model relates to the improvement of an oxygenated jet aerator for waste water treatment, in particular to a positive pressure air supply multi-nozzle disc type novel jet aerator.

背景技术:Background technique:

在污水处理领域中,曝气装置是活性污泥法工艺应用最广的关键设备(曝气装置有鼓风曝气、机械曝气、鼓风-机械曝气和射流曝气等四类曝气装置)。在污水处理过程中,曝气系统能耗占污水处理厂总能耗的40%~60%,直接影响污水处理的运行成本。因而,研究开发能进一步降低能耗,提高运行可靠性,以及适应新工艺要求多功能的曝气技术与装置,是当前污水处理技术发展中的一个重要课题。In the field of sewage treatment, the aeration device is the most widely used key equipment of the activated sludge process (the aeration device has four types of aeration, such as blast aeration, mechanical aeration, blast-mechanical aeration and jet aeration. device). In the sewage treatment process, the energy consumption of the aeration system accounts for 40% to 60% of the total energy consumption of the sewage treatment plant, which directly affects the operating cost of sewage treatment. Therefore, the research and development of aeration technology and devices that can further reduce energy consumption, improve operational reliability, and adapt to new process requirements is an important topic in the development of sewage treatment technology.

机械表面曝气动力消耗大,能耗高效率低;充氧能力较低;并且需要加消泡剂消除水面的泡沫,否则不利于表面空气充氧。Mechanical surface aeration consumes a lot of power, high energy consumption and low efficiency; the oxygenation capacity is low; and it is necessary to add a defoamer to eliminate the foam on the water surface, otherwise it is not conducive to oxygenation of the surface air.

鼓风微孔曝气曝气器曝气孔口径小,长期运行易堵塞,维修不方便;曝气管管件连接处会出现脱落,使局部曝气不均匀,对水中活性污泥的造成冲击,影响曝气系统出水水质;曝气膜盘易老化,造成风机的出气阻力变大,整体曝气效果下降。Blast microporous aeration aerator has a small aeration hole diameter, which is easy to be blocked in long-term operation and inconvenient to maintain; the connection of aeration pipe fittings will fall off, making local aeration uneven, causing impact on activated sludge in water, Affect the water quality of the aeration system; the aeration membrane disc is easy to age, which causes the air outlet resistance of the fan to increase and the overall aeration effect to decrease.

传统射流曝气采用潜水泵进行射流,形成负压吸入空气,溶氧效率不好;且水泵安装在池底,检测维修不方便。Traditional jet aeration uses a submersible pump for jet flow, which forms a negative pressure to inhale air, and the efficiency of dissolved oxygen is not good; and the water pump is installed at the bottom of the pool, which is inconvenient for inspection and maintenance.

目前市场上的相关设备存在上述问题,本实用新型为了克服上述技术问题,提供一种投资少、溶氧效率高、检测维护方便的新型射流曝气器。The related equipment on the market currently has the above problems. In order to overcome the above technical problems, the utility model provides a novel jet aerator with low investment, high oxygen dissolved efficiency, and convenient detection and maintenance.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种环保节能经济的新型射流曝气器。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an environmentally friendly, energy-saving and economical new jet aerator.

本实用新型新型射流曝气器由内喷头、外喷头组成,内喷头、外喷头上各有若干喷嘴,呈环状均匀分布,中心对称;内喷头上的内喷嘴与外喷头上的外喷嘴一一对应,内、外喷嘴的圆心在同一直线上;内喷嘴口径25-50mm,外喷嘴口径40-80mm。本实用新型,曝气时减少微气泡之间的并聚几率,提高氧的利用率。可大幅度提高现有设施的处理能力和效果,本实用新型喷嘴口径大,长期运行不堵塞。The jet flow aerator of the utility model is composed of an inner nozzle and an outer nozzle. There are several nozzles on each of the inner nozzle and the outer nozzle, which are evenly distributed in a ring shape and symmetrical in the center; the inner nozzle on the inner nozzle is the same as the outer nozzle on the outer nozzle. One-to-one correspondence, the centers of the inner and outer nozzles are on the same straight line; the diameter of the inner nozzle is 25-50mm, and the diameter of the outer nozzle is 40-80mm. The utility model reduces the coalescence probability of microbubbles during aeration and improves the utilization rate of oxygen. The processing capacity and effect of the existing facilities can be greatly improved, and the nozzle of the utility model has a large diameter, and the long-term operation will not be blocked.

内喷头的其特征在于内喷头顶面呈半球形。循环水经撞击弧面沿弧面变向,不仅水压损失小、电能消耗小,而且反射效果好,基本无水流散射,水力剪切能力强。其次,内凹弧面结构,结构强度好,抗冲击强度高,所需壁面相对可以减薄,原辅材料消耗少,降低成本。本实用新型喷嘴口径大,长期运行不堵塞。The inner spray head is characterized in that the top surface of the inner spray head is hemispherical. The circulating water changes direction along the arc surface after hitting the arc surface, not only the water pressure loss is small, the power consumption is small, but also the reflection effect is good, there is basically no water flow scattering, and the hydraulic shearing ability is strong. Secondly, the concave arc surface structure has good structural strength and high impact resistance, the required wall surface can be relatively thinned, the consumption of raw and auxiliary materials is small, and the cost is reduced. The nozzle of the utility model has a large caliber and is not blocked in long-term operation.

本实用新型根据池深选择鼓风机供气。通过正压供气,使得工作水深超出常规射流曝气装置的1-2倍,可达5-12m。The utility model selects the blower to supply air according to the depth of the pool. Through positive pressure air supply, the working water depth is 1-2 times higher than that of conventional jet aeration devices, up to 5-12m.

本实用新型由循环泵供水,泵体安装在池外,检查维护更方便。The utility model is supplied with water by a circulation pump, and the pump body is installed outside the pool, which is more convenient for inspection and maintenance.

本实用新型采用不锈钢材质。防腐蚀、抗老化、耐磨损性能优越,使用寿命超长,为常规曝气装置的5-10倍。The utility model adopts stainless steel material. It has excellent anti-corrosion, anti-aging and anti-wear properties, and has a long service life, which is 5-10 times that of conventional aeration devices.

四 附图说明:4. Description of the drawings:

图1为本实用新型曝气器结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model aerator structure schematic diagram;

图2为本实用新型曝气器俯视图图;Figure 2 is a top view of the utility model aerator;

图3为本实用新型曝气器实际运用图。Fig. 3 is the actual application diagram of the utility model aerator.

五 具体实施方式:Five specific implementation methods:

结合附图1,附图2可知内喷头4位于外喷头3的中部,并且内喷头4、外喷头3在同一条垂直中心线上;内喷头4的下部和外喷头3的下部焊接,形成一个整体;内喷头4的下部进水口2伸出外喷头3,外喷头3的上部有进气口1。内喷头4、外喷头3上环形状均匀(中心对称)分布若干喷嘴,内喷头上4的内喷嘴5与外喷头3上的外喷嘴6一一对应,内外喷嘴的圆心在同一直线上。内喷嘴6和外喷嘴5中间形成混合室7。In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 shows that the inner nozzle 4 is located in the middle of the outer nozzle 3, and the inner nozzle 4 and the outer nozzle 3 are on the same vertical center line; the lower part of the inner nozzle 4 and the lower part of the outer nozzle 3 are welded to form a Overall; the lower water inlet 2 of the inner nozzle 4 extends out of the outer nozzle 3, and the upper part of the outer nozzle 3 has an air inlet 1. Inner shower head 4, outer shower head 3 upper ring shape uniform (central symmetry) distributes some nozzles, the inner nozzle 5 of inner shower head 4 corresponds to the outer nozzle 6 on the outer shower head 3 one by one, and the center of circle of inner and outer nozzles is on the same line. A mixing chamber 7 is formed between the inner nozzle 6 and the outer nozzle 5 .

参见附图3,由鼓风机8将气流通过进气口1送入外喷头3内的混合室7,由循环泵9将水流经过内喷头4下部的入水口2送入内喷头4,遇到球形凸起12后,折射,从内喷嘴6喷入混合室7,气水在混合室7内进行第一次混合溶氧。独特的混合气室设计,强劲的水流和正压空气混合喷射,使搅拌均匀、安全、发生的气泡多而细腻,溶氧效率显著提升。Referring to accompanying drawing 3, the blower 8 sends the airflow into the mixing chamber 7 in the outer nozzle 3 through the air inlet 1, and the circulation pump 9 sends the water flow into the inner nozzle 4 through the water inlet 2 at the lower part of the inner nozzle 4, and meets the spherical After the protrusion 12, it is refracted and sprayed into the mixing chamber 7 from the inner nozzle 6, and the air and water are mixed and dissolved oxygen for the first time in the mixing chamber 7. The unique mixed air chamber design, strong water flow and positive pressure air mixed injection, make the stirring even and safe, the generated bubbles are more and more delicate, and the efficiency of dissolved oxygen is significantly improved.

如附图3,本实用新型操作时利用循环水泵9不断自池中抽取循环水加压自内喷嘴喷出,形成一股高速而低压的柱状水流;同时利用鼓风机8冲入空气,对其进行正压供气。空气在混合腔与水流激烈混合形成微细气泡,混杂在水流中自外喷头射出,以水平方向高速分布至水池各部分进行第二次溶氧。在有效的水平喷射流程内,空气通过细微气泡形成的广大接触面,极有效地溶入水中。喷射水流所产生的扰动,则在水池内产生搅拌作用。当喷流的水平动能减低时,气泡上浮所产生的气升作用,进一步使池水得到的良好的搅拌效果。As shown in accompanying drawing 3, when the utility model is operated, the circulating water pump 9 is used to continuously extract circulating water from the pool and pressurize it to spray from the inner nozzle to form a high-speed and low-pressure columnar water flow; Positive air supply. The air is violently mixed with the water flow in the mixing chamber to form fine bubbles, which are mixed in the water flow and ejected from the outer nozzle, and are distributed to various parts of the pool at high speed in the horizontal direction for the second dissolved oxygen. In an efficient horizontal spray process, the air dissolves into the water very efficiently through the large contact surface formed by the fine air bubbles. The turbulence generated by the jet of water creates agitation in the pool. When the horizontal kinetic energy of the jet flow is reduced, the air-lift effect generated by the floating of the bubbles further makes the pool water obtain a good stirring effect.

本实用新型安装在曝气池10的底部,安装时通过支架11进行固定,支架上端和新型曝气器焊接,下端通过螺栓固定在池子底部。The utility model is installed on the bottom of the aeration tank 10, fixed by the bracket 11 during installation, the upper end of the bracket is welded with the new aerator, and the lower end is fixed on the bottom of the pool by bolts.

Claims (3)

1. the novel jet flow aerator is made up of interior shower nozzle, outer shower nozzle, and it is characterized in that respectively has plurality of nozzles on interior shower nozzle, the outer shower nozzle, uniform distribution in the form of a ring, centrosymmetry; Inner nozzle on the interior shower nozzle is corresponding one by one with outer nozzle on the outer shower nozzle, and the center of circle of inner and outer nozzles is on same straight line; Inner nozzle bore 25-50mm, outer nozzle bore 40-80mm.
2. novel jet flow aerator according to claim 1, the end face of shower nozzle is semisphere in it is characterized in that.
3. novel jet flow aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that being supplied water by recycle pump, and the pump housing is installed in outside the pond.
CN2010206876435U 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Novel jet aerator Expired - Fee Related CN201908001U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103601285A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-26 江苏兴海环保科技有限公司 Jet aerator
CN104478108A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 High-efficiency disc jet aerator
CN105502643A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-20 上海中能高科环保科技有限公司 Microporous aerator and manufacturing method thereof
CN106064849A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-11-02 上海泰誉节能环保科技有限公司 A double-nozzle jet aeration device and an aeration method thereof
CN106417149A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-02-22 柳州市文峰养殖场 Fixed type jet aeration device
CN106417150A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-02-22 柳州市文峰养殖场 Automatic coupling disk type jet flow aerating apparatus
CN113307363A (en) * 2021-07-03 2021-08-27 郭孝国 Aeration device
CN113321300A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-31 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 Radiation lattice water distribution device for high-concentration organic sewage anaerobic reactor

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103601285A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-26 江苏兴海环保科技有限公司 Jet aerator
CN104478108A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 High-efficiency disc jet aerator
CN105502643A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-20 上海中能高科环保科技有限公司 Microporous aerator and manufacturing method thereof
CN105502643B (en) * 2015-12-21 2018-01-05 上海中能高科环保科技有限公司 A kind of micro-hole aerator and its manufacture method
CN106417149A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-02-22 柳州市文峰养殖场 Fixed type jet aeration device
CN106417150A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-02-22 柳州市文峰养殖场 Automatic coupling disk type jet flow aerating apparatus
CN106064849A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-11-02 上海泰誉节能环保科技有限公司 A double-nozzle jet aeration device and an aeration method thereof
CN106064849B (en) * 2016-07-11 2023-10-31 上海泰誉节能环保科技有限公司 A double-nozzle jet aeration device and its aeration method
CN113321300A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-31 宜兴市荣盛达环保有限公司 Radiation lattice water distribution device for high-concentration organic sewage anaerobic reactor
CN113307363A (en) * 2021-07-03 2021-08-27 郭孝国 Aeration device

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Granted publication date: 20110727

Termination date: 20131229