CN201893976U - Solar light emitting diode (LED) corridor illuminating device - Google Patents
Solar light emitting diode (LED) corridor illuminating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201893976U CN201893976U CN2010206431380U CN201020643138U CN201893976U CN 201893976 U CN201893976 U CN 201893976U CN 2010206431380 U CN2010206431380 U CN 2010206431380U CN 201020643138 U CN201020643138 U CN 201020643138U CN 201893976 U CN201893976 U CN 201893976U
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- storage battery
- led
- master board
- solar
- led lighting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar light emitting diode (LED) corridor illuminating device, which comprises a solar panel, a master control board, a storage battery, a plurality of LED illuminating lamps and a plurality of control sensor groups. The solar panel is arranged at the top of a building; at least one LED illuminating lamp and one control sensor group are installed at the corridor of each floor; the solar panel charges the storage battery through the master control board; the storage battery supplies power to the LED illuminating lamps; the control sensor groups respectively and independently transmit signals to the master control board; the master control board respectively controls the on-off of the LED illuminating lamps; and a single-chip microcomputer is integrated on the master control board. Since solar energy independently charges the storage battery, a mains supply does not cause any impact and the corridor LED illuminating lamps can be still used normally when fire or natural accidents occur or the mains supply is failed; a lithium battery protection board is used for realizing the over-charging, over-discharging, overcurrent and overheat protection of the storage battery; and since sound-control, light-control and infrared-control sensors are used for sensing people walking in the corridors and ambient brightness, functions that the lamps are turned on when people enters the corridors and the lamps are turned off when the people leave the corridors at night are realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lighting technical field, relates in particular to a kind of solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus.
Background technology
What present corridor lighting system major part adopted is common power lighting, because the starting current of electricity-saving lamp is big, controller can't address this problem, so can only adopt incandescent lamp; And light control system sees through loophole by sunlight and shines in the photo resistance and realize, is easy to pile up dust on the loophole, causes light-operated inaccurately, has to start the possibility of illumination daytime; Voice activated control set-up time length then can be insensitive, influences resident's quality of life; Simultaneously, the corridor corridor belongs to the public domain, for the Lao Lou aging blocks because also there are potential safety hazard in transmission of electricity electric wire failure to inspect, management.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the utility model provides a kind of solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus, and is safe and reliable, energy-conservation, and the luminous element life-span is long, and is highly sensitive, can form integrated with building.
The utility model for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is:
A kind of solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus comprises solar panel, master board, storage battery, some LED lightings and some control sensor groups; Described solar panel places roof; One LED lighting and one group of control sensor groups are installed on each floor road all at least; This solar panel by master board to charge in batteries; Storage battery power supply is in each LED lighting; Each is controlled sensor groups and independently is messaging in master board respectively; The light on and off of each LED lighting are controlled in master board respectively; Be integrated with single-chip microcomputer in this master board.
As further improvement of the utility model, described storage battery is powered at master board by lithium electric protection plate, this lithium electric protection plate to storage battery overcharge, cross put, overcurrent and overheat protector.
As further improvement of the utility model, described control sensor groups is made of the acoustic control transducer that independently is messaging in master board respectively, light control sensor and infrared control transducer, adopt acousto-optic control and infrared remote sensing control phase structure, can respond to the corridor personnel better and walk about and environmental light brightness, it is more convenient reasonable to use.
As further improvement of the utility model, described solar panel by master board to the structure of charge in batteries is: being integrated with charging control field effect transistor in the described master board, the corresponding positive pole that is communicated with the output of solar panel to storage battery of the source electrode of this charging control field effect transistor and drain electrode, the grid of this charging control field effect transistor is subjected to single-chip microcomputer signal output control.This charging control field effect transistor can be N-channel MOS FET, also can be the P channel mosfet; Because of the PN junction structure of the source electrode of MOSFET, drain electrode is identical, only after being connected in circuit, determine source, drain electrode; The drain electrode of N-channel MOS FET connects high potential; The source electrode of P channel mosfet connects high potential, is described in detail so locate concrete connection no longer done.
As further improvement of the utility model, the structure that the light on and off of each LED lighting are controlled in described master board respectively is: be integrated with the some field effect transistor identical with LED lighting quantity in the described master board, the corresponding feeder ear of connecting each LED lighting of positive best of battery pack of the source electrode of each field effect transistor and drain electrode, the grid of each field effect transistor independently are subjected to single-chip microcomputer signal output control respectively.Equally, this field effect transistor can be N-channel MOS FET, also can be the P channel mosfet.
As further improvement of the utility model, described storage battery power supply in the structure of each LED lighting is: be integrated with D.C. regulated power supply in the described master board and form module, this D.C. regulated power supply forms the feeder ear that module is communicated with each LED lighting of positive best of storage battery; This D.C. regulated power supply forms the operating voltage (being DC12V in this example) that module is converted to the supply power voltage of storage battery the LED lighting.
As further improvement of the utility model, described solar panel is provided with the light source autotracker, can improve the service efficiency of solar energy.
As further improvement of the utility model, described storage battery is a ferric phosphate lithium cell, have put that a multiplying power is big, energy density is high, safe and reliable, characteristics such as have extended cycle life.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt solar energy to the storage battery charge independence, be not subjected to the characterized by city-power, at fire or natural accident takes place or civil power breaks down still can normally use corridor LED lighting when stopping using; Adopt lithium electric protection plate to storage battery overcharge, cross put, overcurrent and overheat protector; Adopt acoustic control, light-operated and infrared control sensor sensing corridor personnel to walk about and environmental light brightness, realize people Lai Dengliang night, the people walks the function that lamp puts out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a principle framework schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus comprises solar panel 1, master board 2, storage battery 3, some LED lighting LED
1, LED
2..., LED
n, and some control sensor groups 5; Described solar panel 1 places roof; One LED lighting and one group of control sensor groups are installed on each floor road all at least; This solar panel 1 is by 3 chargings of 2 pairs of storage batterys of master board; Storage battery 3 is powered at each LED lighting; Each is controlled sensor groups and independently is messaging in master board 2 respectively; The light on and off of each LED lighting are controlled in master board 2 respectively; Be integrated with single-chip microprocessor MCU in this master board 2.
Described storage battery 3 is powered at master board 2 by lithium electric protection plate 4,4 pairs of storage batterys 3 of this lithium electric protection plate overcharge, cross put, overcurrent and overheat protector.
Described control sensor groups is made of the acoustic control transducer 51 that independently is messaging in master board 2 respectively, light control sensor 52 and infrared control transducer 53, adopt acousto-optic control and infrared remote sensing control phase structure, can respond to the corridor personnel better and walk about and environmental light brightness, it is more convenient reasonable to use.
Described solar panel 1 by the structure of 2 pairs of storage batterys of master board, 3 chargings is: be integrated with charging control field effect transistor MOS1 in the described master board 2, the source S of this charging control field effect transistor MOS1 and the corresponding positive pole that is communicated with the output of solar panel 1 to storage battery 3 of drain D, the grid G of this charging control field effect transistor MOS1 is subjected to single-chip microprocessor MCU signal output control.This charging control field effect transistor MOS1 can be N-channel MOS FET, also can be the P channel mosfet; Because of the PN junction structure of the source electrode of MOSFET, drain electrode is identical, only after being connected in circuit, determine source, drain electrode; The drain D of N-channel MOS FET connects high potential; The source S of P channel mosfet connects high potential, is described in detail so locate concrete connection no longer done.
The structure that the light on and off of each LED lighting are controlled in described master board 2 respectively is: be integrated with the some field effect transistor MOS2s identical with LED lighting quantity in the described master board 2, the corresponding feeder ear of connecting each LED lighting of positive best of battery pack 3 of the source S of each field effect transistor MOS2 and drain D, the grid G of each field effect transistor MOS2 independently are subjected to single-chip microprocessor MCU signal output control respectively.Equally, this field effect transistor MOS2 can be N-channel MOS FET, also can be the P channel mosfet.
The structure that described storage battery 3 is powered at each LED lighting is: be integrated with D.C. regulated power supply in the described master board 2 and form module 6, this D.C. regulated power supply forms the feeder ear that module 6 is communicated with each LED lighting of positive best of storage battery 3; This D.C. regulated power supply forms the operating voltage (being DC12V in this example) that module 6 is converted to the supply power voltage of storage battery 3 the LED lighting.
Described solar panel 1 is provided with the light source autotracker, can improve the service efficiency of solar energy.
Described storage battery 3 is a ferric phosphate lithium cell, have put that a multiplying power is big, energy density is high, safe and reliable, characteristics such as have extended cycle life.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 present embodiment major function principle is introduced:
Charge in batteries: solar panel 1 is positioned over roof, receives sunlight, adopts the light source autotracker, and solar panel 1 is tilted towards the strong direction of sunlight all the time, effectively improves the solar energy utilization ratio.Charging is controlled by single-chip microprocessor MCU, adopts the PWM pulse width modulation mode, CC/CV output, and single-chip microprocessor MCU decides charging current according to data such as cell voltage, temperature, makes charging meet charge in batteries U/I curve.When storage battery 3 fill full after, cut off charging control field effect transistor MOS1, stop charging.
The LED illumination: the corridor of every floor all has acoustic control, light-operated, infrared control transducer 51,52,53, night is after arriving to a certain degree a little less than the light, after sound vibration signal or infrared induction signal occurring, single-chip microprocessor MCU is controlled this LED channels lamp and is opened, when not occurring sound vibration signal or infrared induction signal once more within about 1 minute, single-chip microprocessor MCU is controlled this LED channels lamp and is gone out.Light control sensor 52 uses photo resistance, and infrared control transducer 53 uses infraluminescence LED and infrared remote receiver.Single-chip microprocessor MCU by controlling corresponding field effect transistor MOS2 conducting and by opening or closing corresponding LED.
D.C. regulated power supply forms module: convert cell voltage to 12V voltage by DC/DC, power to LED.
4S lithium electric protection plate: to lithium iron phosphate storage battery overcharge, cross put, functions such as overcurrent, overheat protector.
Main electrical parameter:
1, LED lighting voltage: DC 12 ± 0.5V
2, LED lighting power scope: 2-10W
3, solar cell panel voltages: 20-24V
4, solar panel charging current:<6A
5, charge in batteries mode: CC/CV
6, lithium electricity over-charge protective (single): 3.9 ± 0.025V
7, the lithium electricity is crossed and is put protection (single): 2.0 ± 0.025V
8, lithium electricity overcurrent protection: 30 ± 5V
9, maximum load power: 200W
10, LED control mode: acoustic control, light-operated, infrared induction.
Performance characteristics:
1. acoustic control, light-operated, infrared induction control mutually knot and, it is more convenient reasonable to use.
2. adopt the automatic tracking technique of light source, improved the solar energy service efficiency.
3. use LED as light source, have characteristics such as energy-conservation, long service life.
4. using lithium iron phosphate is as storage battery, and it is big to have a discharge-rate, and the energy density height is safe and reliable, and characteristics such as have extended cycle life.
Claims (8)
1. a solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus is characterized in that: comprise solar panel (1), master board (2), storage battery (3), some LED lighting (LED
1, LED
2..., LED
n) and some control sensor groups (5); Described solar panel (1) places roof; One LED lighting and one group of control sensor groups are installed on each floor road all at least; This solar panel (1) charges to storage battery (3) by master board (2); Storage battery (3) is powered at each LED lighting; Each is controlled sensor groups and independently is messaging in master board (2) respectively; The light on and off of each LED lighting are controlled in master board (2) respectively; Be integrated with single-chip microcomputer (MCU) in this master board (2).
2. solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described storage battery (3) is powered at master board (2) by lithium electric protection plate (4).
3. solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described control sensor groups is made of the acoustic control transducer (51) that independently is messaging in master board (2) respectively, light control sensor (52) and infrared control transducer (53).
4. solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar panel (1) by master board (2) to the structure that storage battery (3) charges is: being integrated with charging control field effect transistor (MOS1) in the described master board (2), the corresponding positive pole that is communicated with the output of solar panel (1) to storage battery (3) of the source electrode (S) of this charging control field effect transistor (MOS1) and drain electrode (D), the grid (G) of this charging control field effect transistor (MOS1) is subjected to single-chip microcomputer (MCU) signal output control.
5. solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure that the light on and off of each LED lighting are controlled in described master board (2) respectively is: be integrated with the some field effect transistor (MOS2) identical with LED lighting quantity in the described master board (2), the corresponding feeder ear of connecting each LED lighting of positive best of battery pack (3) of source electrode (S) of each field effect transistor (MOS2) and drain electrode (D), the grid (G) of each field effect transistor (MOS2) independently are subjected to single-chip microcomputer (MCU) signal output control respectively.
6. solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure that described storage battery (3) is powered at each LED lighting is: be integrated with D.C. regulated power supply in the described master board (2) and form module (6), this D.C. regulated power supply forms the feeder ear that module (6) is communicated with each LED lighting of positive best of storage battery (3); This D.C. regulated power supply forms the operating voltage that module (6) is converted to the supply power voltage of storage battery (3) the LED lighting.
7. according to claim 1 or 4 described solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described solar panel (1) is provided with the light source autotracker.
8. according to claim 1,2,4 or 5 described solar LED corridor illuminating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described storage battery (3) is a ferric phosphate lithium cell.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010206431380U CN201893976U (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Solar light emitting diode (LED) corridor illuminating device |
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CN2010206431380U CN201893976U (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Solar light emitting diode (LED) corridor illuminating device |
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CN201893976U true CN201893976U (en) | 2011-07-06 |
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CN2010206431380U Expired - Fee Related CN201893976U (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Solar light emitting diode (LED) corridor illuminating device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102889540A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 深圳市长运通光电技术有限公司 | Temporary lighting device and system |
WO2019018960A1 (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-31 | 沈尉 | Solar led device for corridor illumination |
-
2010
- 2010-12-06 CN CN2010206431380U patent/CN201893976U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102889540A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 深圳市长运通光电技术有限公司 | Temporary lighting device and system |
WO2019018960A1 (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-31 | 沈尉 | Solar led device for corridor illumination |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110706 Termination date: 20121206 |