CN201887534U - Uninterruptible multichannel AC-input power supply - Google Patents

Uninterruptible multichannel AC-input power supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201887534U
CN201887534U CN2010206628346U CN201020662834U CN201887534U CN 201887534 U CN201887534 U CN 201887534U CN 2010206628346 U CN2010206628346 U CN 2010206628346U CN 201020662834 U CN201020662834 U CN 201020662834U CN 201887534 U CN201887534 U CN 201887534U
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input
power supply
inverter
bypass
exchanges
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巫良生
陈文全
林火土
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Avic Tech Xiamen Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Avic Tech Xiamen Electronics Co ltd
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Xiamen Protek Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及电源技术领域,一种多路交流输入的不间断电源,包括交流输入电源、至少两个整流器、逆变器和静态切换开关组成,所述交流输入电源由主路交流输入和旁路交流输入构成,所述旁路交流输入输出端与静态切换开关连接,所述主路交流输入含至少两路支路交流输入,各支路交流输入分别与整流器连接构成整流电路,所述各整流电路并联连接且其输出端与逆变器输入端连接,所述逆变器输出端连接静态切换开关,所述各整流器之间设有隔离模块,所述逆变器输出端上设有隔离模块。本实用新型结构简单所需成本低且可靠性高,有效保护用电设备,可广泛应用于变电站、大型工厂、会议中心、重要社区、政府机关等重要单位、场所。

The utility model relates to the technical field of power supplies, an uninterruptible power supply with multi-channel AC input, comprising an AC input power supply, at least two rectifiers, an inverter and a static switch. The bypass AC input and output terminals are connected to a static switch, the main AC input includes at least two branch AC inputs, and each branch AC input is connected to a rectifier to form a rectifier circuit. The rectifier circuit is connected in parallel and its output end is connected to the input end of the inverter, the output end of the inverter is connected to a static switch, an isolation module is provided between the rectifiers, and an isolation module is provided on the output end of the inverter module. The utility model has a simple structure, requires low cost and high reliability, effectively protects electric equipment, and can be widely used in important units and places such as substations, large factories, conference centers, important communities, and government agencies.

Description

一种多路交流输入的不间断电源An Uninterruptible Power Supply with Multiple AC Inputs

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电源技术领域,特别涉及一种多路交流输入的不间断电源。The utility model relates to the technical field of power supplies, in particular to an uninterrupted power supply with multiple AC inputs.

背景技术Background technique

在变电站、大型工厂、会议中心、重要社区、政府机关等重要单位、场所一般配备有双路或双路以上的交流输入,以提高连续供电的可靠性,避免由于单路供电在停电或故障时造成大面积、长时间停电等风险;要实现多路交流输入的自动切换,一般采用自动冗余切换开关加隔离变压器来控制,然而冗余切换开关在切换时有切换时间最少在10ms以上,无法满足一些精密设备的用电要求,可能会造成数据丢失或系统重启的风险,而且冗余开关在切换时切换电流很大对电网冲击大且冗余开关容易损坏,该设备可靠性较差特别是切换时间越快越容易损坏。In important units and places such as substations, large factories, conference centers, important communities, and government agencies, two or more AC inputs are generally equipped to improve the reliability of continuous power supply and avoid single-channel power supply in the event of a power outage or failure. Large-scale, long-term power failure and other risks; To realize the automatic switching of multiple AC inputs, it is generally controlled by an automatic redundant switch and an isolation transformer. However, the switching time of the redundant switch is at least 10ms or more when switching, which cannot Satisfying the power requirements of some precision equipment may cause the risk of data loss or system restart, and the switching current of the redundant switch is large when switching, which has a large impact on the power grid and the redundant switch is easily damaged. The reliability of the equipment is poor, especially The faster the switching time, the easier it is to damage.

传统的不间断电源的直流端采用蓄电池供电,而蓄电池存在使用寿命短、维护难、充电技术复杂、环境温度敏感、污染大、占地面积大等问题,同时又不能实现柔性的0ms不间断切换,且输出与输入不能完全隔离消除干扰,不能输出稳定、纯净的正弦波满足所有设备用电要求。The DC side of the traditional uninterruptible power supply is powered by a battery, but the battery has problems such as short service life, difficult maintenance, complicated charging technology, sensitive ambient temperature, large pollution, and large footprint, and at the same time cannot achieve flexible 0ms uninterrupted switching , and the output and input cannot be completely isolated to eliminate interference, and the stable and pure sine wave cannot be output to meet the power requirements of all equipment.

实用新型内容Utility model content

因此,针对上述的问题,本实用新型提出一种可隔离电源切换时输出与输入之间的干扰且输出稳定、较纯净的正弦波供给所有用电设备的多路交流输入的不间断电源。Therefore, in view of the above problems, the utility model proposes an uninterruptible power supply that can isolate the interference between the output and the input when the power supply is switched, and output stable and relatively pure sine waves to supply multiple AC inputs of all electrical equipment.

为解决此技术问题,本实用新型采取以下方案:一种多路交流输入的不间断电源,包括交流输入电源、至少两个整流器、逆变器和静态切换开关组成,所述交流输入电源由主路交流输入和旁路交流输入构成,所述旁路交流输入输出端与静态切换开关连接,所述主路交流输入含至少两路支路交流输入,各支路交流输入分别与整流器连接构成整流电路,所述各整流电路并联连接且其输出端与逆变器输入端连接,所述逆变器输出端连接静态切换开关,所述各整流器之间设有隔离模块,所述逆变器输出端上设有隔离模块。In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model adopts the following scheme: an uninterruptible power supply with multi-channel AC input, comprising an AC input power supply, at least two rectifiers, an inverter and a static switch, the AC input power supply is composed of the main The main AC input includes at least two branch AC inputs, and each branch AC input is connected to a rectifier to form a rectifier. circuit, the rectifier circuits are connected in parallel and their output ends are connected to the input end of the inverter, the output end of the inverter is connected to a static switch, an isolation module is arranged between the rectifiers, and the output of the inverter There is an isolation module on the end.

进一步地,所述旁路交流输入与主路交流输入中任一支路交流输入同相。Further, the bypass AC input is in phase with any branch AC input of the main AC input.

进一步地,所述旁路交流输入可以是与主路交流输入完全不同相的交流电源。Further, the bypass AC input may be an AC power supply completely out of phase with the main AC input.

通过采用前述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:在系统正常运行时,可以隔离输入谐波、电压跌落、浪涌等对输出负载的影响,能提供纯净稳定的正弦波输出;系统在一路交流电掉电时能自动柔性的0ms切换为另一路供电,交流输入之间互相冗余备份;系统改造简单,即将原来UPS的电池输入取消改用交流输入并整流来替代,所需成本低,有传统UPS技术成熟、可靠性很高的特点;该不间断电源装置无需配备电池,避免了蓄电池使用寿命短、维护难、充电技术复杂、环境温度敏感、污染大、占地面积大等问题,具有极高的推崇价值;该装置将多路整流器、逆变器、静态切换开关等一体化设计,使其体积小便于安装。By adopting the aforementioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the system is in normal operation, it can isolate the influence of input harmonics, voltage drops, surges, etc. on the output load, and can provide pure and stable sine wave output; When the AC power fails, it can automatically and flexibly switch to another power supply in 0ms, and the AC inputs are redundant with each other; the system transformation is simple, that is, the battery input of the original UPS is canceled and replaced by AC input and rectified, which requires low cost and is effective. Traditional UPS features mature technology and high reliability; the uninterruptible power supply device does not need to be equipped with batteries, which avoids the problems of short battery life, difficult maintenance, complicated charging technology, sensitive ambient temperature, large pollution, and large floor space. Highly respected value; the device integrates multi-channel rectifiers, inverters, static switches, etc., making it small and easy to install.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的电路原理框图。Fig. 1 is the circuit principle block diagram of the utility model embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。The utility model is further described now in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.

参考图1,优选的本实用新型的多路交流输入的不间断电源,包括交流输入电源1、整流器2、整流器3、逆变器4和静态切换开关5组成,所述交流输入电源1由主路交流输入11和旁路交流输入12构成,所述旁路交流输入12与主路交流输入11异相,所述旁路交流输入12输出端与静态切换开关5连接,所述主路交流输入11含支路交流输入111及支路交流输入112,支路交流输入111与整流器2连接构成整流电路6,支路交流输入112与整流器3连接构成整流电路7,整流电路6与整流电路7并联连接且其输出端与逆变器4输入端连接,所述整流器2上设有隔离模块,可使整流器之间完全隔离,所述逆变器4输出端上设有隔离模块,可使逆变输出与旁路交流输入12隔离,即各交流输入能实现完全的电器隔离,所述逆变器4输出端连接静态切换开关5。With reference to Fig. 1, the uninterruptible power supply of preferred multi-channel AC input of the present utility model comprises AC input power supply 1, rectifier 2, rectifier 3, inverter 4 and static switch 5 and is made up of, and described AC input power supply 1 is made up of main The bypass AC input 11 and the bypass AC input 12 are formed, the bypass AC input 12 is out of phase with the main channel AC input 11, the output terminal of the bypass AC input 12 is connected to the static switch 5, and the main channel AC input 11 includes branch AC input 111 and branch AC input 112, branch AC input 111 is connected with rectifier 2 to form rectifier circuit 6, branch AC input 112 is connected with rectifier 3 to form rectifier circuit 7, rectifier circuit 6 and rectifier circuit 7 are connected in parallel connected and its output terminal is connected to the input terminal of inverter 4, the rectifier 2 is provided with an isolation module, which can completely isolate the rectifiers, and the output terminal of the inverter 4 is provided with an isolation module, which can make the inverter The output is isolated from the bypass AC input 12 , that is, each AC input can realize complete electrical isolation, and the output end of the inverter 4 is connected to a static switch 5 .

本实用新型在正常运行时,即系统支路交流输入111及支路交流输入112都正常时,整流器2、整流器3同时工作并输出直流电压到公共的直流母线,直流母线电压经逆变器4再逆变成纯净稳定的正弦波输出给静态切换开关5,静态切换开关5优先选用逆变输出,只有在开机启动阶段、机器故障、维修、过载等情况才切换到旁路交流输入12输出。When the utility model is in normal operation, that is, when the AC input 111 of the system branch and the AC input 112 of the branch are both normal, the rectifier 2 and the rectifier 3 work at the same time and output the DC voltage to the common DC bus, and the DC bus voltage passes through the inverter 4 Then invert it into a pure and stable sine wave and output it to the static switch 5. The static switch 5 preferably selects the inverter output, and only switches to the bypass AC input 12 output in the startup stage, machine failure, maintenance, overload and other situations.

本实用新型中的主路交流输入中至少含有两路支路交流输入,而整流器则根据支路交流输入线路多少配备;所述旁路交流输入与主路交流输入中任一支路交流输入同相。The main AC input in the utility model contains at least two branch AC inputs, and the rectifier is equipped according to the number of branch AC input lines; the bypass AC input is in phase with any branch AC input in the main road AC input .

尽管结合优选实施方案具体展示和介绍了本实用新型,但所属领域的技术人员应该明白,在不脱离所附权利要求书所限定的本实用新型的精神和范围内,在形式上和细节上可以对本实用新型做出各种变化,均为本实用新型的保护范围。Although the utility model has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model defined by the appended claims, changes in form and details may be made. Making various changes to the utility model is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a multichannel exchanges the uninterrupted power supply of importing, it is characterized in that: comprise alternating current input power supplying, at least two rectifiers, inverter and static diverter switch are formed, described alternating current input power supplying exchanges input by main road interchange input and constitutes with bypass, described bypass exchanges input/output terminal and is connected with static diverter switch, described main road exchanges input and contains two-way branch road interchange input at least, each branch road exchanges input and connects and composes rectification circuit with rectifier respectively, described each rectification circuit is connected in parallel and its output is connected with the inverter input, described inverter output end connects static diverter switch, be provided with isolation module between described each rectifier, described inverter output end is provided with isolation module.
2. exchange the uninterrupted power supply of input according to the described multichannel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: arbitrary branch road exchanged the input homophase during described bypass interchange input exchanged with main road and imports.
3. exchange the uninterrupted power supply of input according to the described multichannel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it can be to exchange the complete out of phase AC power of input with main road that described bypass exchanges input.
CN2010206628346U 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Uninterruptible multichannel AC-input power supply Expired - Fee Related CN201887534U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104377808A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-25 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 General multi-channel power supply device
CN106605358A (en) * 2014-06-03 2017-04-26 逸节电子有限公司 Energy-saving high-frequency series step-down alternating-current voltage stabilizer system
CN109888911A (en) * 2019-03-17 2019-06-14 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 Double imported uninterruptible power supplies of rectification
CN110955317A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-03 华为技术有限公司 A power module and a complete cabinet

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106605358A (en) * 2014-06-03 2017-04-26 逸节电子有限公司 Energy-saving high-frequency series step-down alternating-current voltage stabilizer system
CN104377808A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-25 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 General multi-channel power supply device
CN109888911A (en) * 2019-03-17 2019-06-14 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 Double imported uninterruptible power supplies of rectification
CN110955317A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-03 华为技术有限公司 A power module and a complete cabinet

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Address after: Siming District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361022 three road No. 288 West Fifth Po

Patentee after: AVIC-TECH (XIAMEN) ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: Siming District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361022 three road No. 288 West Fifth Po

Patentee before: AVIC-TECH (XIAMEN) ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.

Address after: Siming District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361022 three road No. 288 West Fifth Po

Patentee after: AVIC-TECH (XIAMEN) ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Siming District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361022 three road No. 288 West Fifth Po

Patentee before: XIAMEN PROTEK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20110629

Termination date: 20181213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee