CN201885028U - 全方位led球泡灯 - Google Patents
全方位led球泡灯 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201885028U CN201885028U CN2010206532606U CN201020653260U CN201885028U CN 201885028 U CN201885028 U CN 201885028U CN 2010206532606 U CN2010206532606 U CN 2010206532606U CN 201020653260 U CN201020653260 U CN 201020653260U CN 201885028 U CN201885028 U CN 201885028U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- led
- light source
- support
- platform
- bulb
- Prior art date
Links
- 240000006028 Sambucus nigra Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011257 shell materials Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating materials Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000003464 Asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 Dental Caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000287181 Sturnus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound 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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种全方位LED球泡灯，包括灯头、散热壳体、线路板、LED光源和灯罩，散热壳体设有外凸平台，平台上设有柱状LED光源，光源架体为多棱柱状，发光点与灯头距离远，其后端的散热器挡光范围小，柱头侧、顶面的LED芯片采用透镜集成封装，柱头后端设有反光面。本实用新型具有灯体后端光通量大，全方位发光，光照强度均匀，LED芯片封装容易，加工方便，热阻小，散热效果好，使用寿命长等优点。
Description
全方位LED球泡灯
技术领域
[0001] 本实用新型属于LED照明技术领域，具体是涉及一种LED球泡灯。 背景技术
[0002] 随着LED技术的高速发展，LED以其节能、环保等优点，逐渐成为新型绿色照明的 首选。由于白炽灯及电子节能灯在日常使用中仍占据着非常高的比例，为了减少浪费，利用 现有接口，不需要更换原传统灯具基座和线路的LED球泡灯就应运而生。对于室内照明用 LED球泡灯，对其光强分布和亮度的基本要求是：灯泡发光不仅要具备全方向性，而且光强 分布要尽量均勻，球泡上部和侧部光通量要达到一定值，避免明暗不均，否则，使用者就会 感到心情压抑。其建议的光照强度值是：作业区为100-300cd/m2，顶棚为100-300 cd/m2， 墙面为50-150 cd/ Itl2。为规范LED球泡灯生产，美国能源之星于2009年底发布了 LED照 明的新标准，在标准中规定了全方向LED灯(也称做无方向灯)的光强分布。在此规定中，灯 泡正下方规定是0度的情况下，在其两侧各135°的范围内，任何角度的发光强度都不得低 于平均发光强度的20 %，在135度-180度范围内，其光通量至少要达到灯总光通量的5%。 也就是在灯泡侧下区270度范围内发光强度大而且要分布均勻，顶部90度范围内光通量不 能太小。
[0003] 众所周知，LED光源由于封装的原因，其发光面最大为180度，半强度角一般最大 为140度左右。现有使用的LED球泡灯，大多是将板式LED集成模块光源植入球泡内，发光 面窄，无法实现全方位发光。专利号为200920206369. 2的中国专利公开了 “一种球泡灯”， 虽能实现较大角度发光，但结构复杂，接触面多，不但制作困难，而且散热效果差，使用寿命 短，也不适合贴装大功率芯片。申请号为201010146167.0的中国发明专利申请公开了“可 提高光通性的LED球泡灯”，LED模组固定在斜面上，虽出光角度变大，但球泡尾端光通量 少，达不到全方位发光要求，同时也存在着结构复杂，制作困难，散热效果差，使用寿命短的 缺点。还有的LED球泡灯采用特殊透镜配光，即在现LED灯的基础上，通过在周围的LED灯 珠上安装向上散光的透镜，虽能在光强分布上满足标准要求，但由于不同颜色的光折射率 存在着差异，极易产生光色温不一致性的现象，造成视觉疲劳。
发明内容
[0004] 本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、便于安装、散热效果好的全 方位LED球泡灯。
[0005] 为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型包括灯头、散热壳体、LED光源和灯罩，所述散热 壳体腔体内设有线路板，其结构特点是散热壳体沿轴向设有外凸的平台，平台顶面设有LED 光源；所述LED光源为柱头集成发光光源，其封装架体设有多棱状柱头，在柱头的顶面和侧 面均设有LED芯片，架体柱头后端设有环状反光面。
[0006] 优选的是所述反光面与架体轴向夹角α为15度至35度。
[0007] 更为优选的是所述反光面与柱状架体轴向夹角α为20度至30度。[0008] 所述平台上设有安装孔，架体尾端设在安装孔内，并与凸台螺纹连接。
[0009] 所述LED光源架体的柱头为六棱状，各个侧面上均设有LED芯片，顶部和侧部的 LED芯片由透镜一体式封装。
[0010] 所述反光面与架体为一体式。
[0011] 所述散热壳体呈梭形，灯罩与散热壳体平台顶端相接，LED光源与散热壳体间设有 绝缘材料，LED光源后端设有紧固螺母，紧固螺母上设有电极接头。
[0012] 由于本实用新型的散热壳体设有向外凸起的平台，平台顶面上设有LED光源，LED 光源架体为多棱柱状，其柱头为光源点，发光点与灯尾距离远，其后端的散热器挡光范围 小，柱头侧、顶面均设有LED芯片，并采用透镜集成封装，柱头后端设有反光面，不仅灯体后 端光通量大，实现了全方位发光，而且灯体侧、下部光照强度均勻，光线柔和。LED光源架体 顶面和侧面均为平面，LED芯片封装容易，加工方便，LED光源架体与平台紧密结合，热阻 小，散热效果好，使用寿命长。
附图说明
[0013] 图1是本实用新型的结构示意图；
[0014] 图2是本实用新型LED光源侧视图；
[0015] 图3是本实用新型LED光源顶面示意图；
[0016] 图4是本实用新型另一实施例结构示意图。
具体实施方式
[0017] 由图1至图3所示，本实施例包括灯头1、散热壳体2、LED光源3和灯罩4，所述散 热壳体2腔体内设有线路板5。灯头1为E27灯头，其下部紧固接有铝质散热壳体2，散热壳 体2外设有散热鳍片，散热壳体2沿轴向设有外凸的平台6，平台6中心设有安装孔7，LED 光源3设在平台6上。LED光源3为柱头集成发光光源，其封装架体8设有多棱状柱头，图 中所示多棱状柱头为六棱状，当然根据需要也可以采用八棱甚至更多棱柱体，在柱头的顶 面和各个侧面均设有LED芯片9。散热壳体平台6的台壁最好在10至30毫米，以确保散热 效果。柱头顶部和侧部的LED芯片9由硅胶透镜12 —体式封装，架体8的尾端设在平台6 的安装孔7内，并与凸台6螺纹连接，架体8底座与平台6紧密连接，架体8尾端的引线电 极U与线路板5电连接。架体8柱头后端设有环状反光面10，该反光面10与架体8为一 体式；反光面10与架体8轴向夹角α为15度至35度，所述夹角α比较优选的角度在20 至30度。
[0018] 图4所示实施例，散热壳体2呈梭形，灯罩4与散热壳体平台6顶端相接，散热壳 体2外凸的平台6只有少部分位于灯罩4内，散热鳍片延伸至平台6顶端，增加了散热面积。 LED光源3与散热壳体2间设有绝缘材料13，LED光源3后端设有紧固螺母14，该紧固螺母 14将LED光源3固定在散热壳体2上，紧固螺母14上设有电极接头15。
Claims (7)
1. 一种全方位LED球泡灯，包括灯头（1)、散热壳体（2)、LED光源（3)和灯罩（4)，所 述散热壳体（2 )腔体内设有线路板（5 )，其特征是所述散热壳体（2 )沿轴向设有外凸的平台(6)，平台（6)顶面设有LED光源（3)，所述LED光源（3)为柱头集成发光光源，其封装架体 (8 )设有多棱状柱头，在柱头的顶面和侧面均设有LED芯片（9 )，架体（8 )柱头后端设有环状 反光面（10)。
2.按照权利要求1所述的全方位LED球泡灯，其特征是所述反光面（10)与架体（8)轴 向夹角α为15度至35度。
3.按照权利要求2所述的全方位LED球泡灯，其特征是所述反光面（10)与柱状架体 (8)轴向夹角α为20度至30度。
4.按照权利要求1所述的全方位LED球泡灯，其特征是所述平台（6)上设有安装孔(7)，架体（8)尾端设在安装孔（7)内，并与凸台（6)螺纹连接。
5.按照权利要求4所述的全方位LED球泡灯，其特征是所述架体（8)的柱头为六棱状， 其各个侧面上均设有LED芯片（9)，顶部和侧部的LED芯片（9)由透镜（12) —体式封装。
6.按照权利要求1所述的全方位LED球泡灯，其特征是所述反光面（10)与架体（8)为 一体式。
7.按照权利要求1所述的全方位LED球泡灯，其特征是所述散热壳体（2)呈梭形，灯罩 (4)与散热壳体平台（6)顶端相接，LED光源（3)与散热壳体（2)间设有绝缘材料（13)，LED 光源（3)后端设有紧固螺母（14)，紧固螺母（14)上设有电极接头（15)。
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102003647A (zh) * | 2010-12-11 | 2011-04-06 | 山东开元电子有限公司 | 全方位led球泡灯 |
| CN102588780A (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | 漳州市立达信绿色照明有限公司 | 大角度led照明灯 |
| WO2013016953A1 (zh) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-07 | 惠州市东扬科技有限公司 | 一种贴片式led灯泡 |
| WO2013117168A1 (zh) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-15 | Zhao Yijun | 发光二极管球泡灯及其制造方法 |
| CN103322460A (zh) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-09-25 | 乐健科技（珠海）有限公司 | 一种新型led蜡烛灯及led光源模组 |
| CN103824929A (zh) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-05-28 | 武汉和光照明科技有限公司 | 制作透光性基板的配方、透光性基板、led发光模块及灯 |
| CN104534301A (zh) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | 一种广角度散热性好的led球泡灯 |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102003647A (zh) * | 2010-12-11 | 2011-04-06 | 山东开元电子有限公司 | 全方位led球泡灯 |
| WO2012075891A1 (zh) * | 2010-12-11 | 2012-06-14 | 山东开元电子有限公司 | 全方位led球泡灯 |
| CN102003647B (zh) * | 2010-12-11 | 2012-07-04 | 山东开元电子有限公司 | 全方位led球泡灯 |
| US8979310B2 (en) | 2010-12-11 | 2015-03-17 | Shandong Kaiyuan Electronic Co., Ltd. | Omnidirectional LED light bulb |
| WO2013016953A1 (zh) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-07 | 惠州市东扬科技有限公司 | 一种贴片式led灯泡 |
| CN102588780A (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | 漳州市立达信绿色照明有限公司 | 大角度led照明灯 |
| WO2013117168A1 (zh) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-15 | Zhao Yijun | 发光二极管球泡灯及其制造方法 |
| CN103322460A (zh) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-09-25 | 乐健科技（珠海）有限公司 | 一种新型led蜡烛灯及led光源模组 |
| CN103824929A (zh) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-05-28 | 武汉和光照明科技有限公司 | 制作透光性基板的配方、透光性基板、led发光模块及灯 |
| CN104534301A (zh) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | 一种广角度散热性好的led球泡灯 |
| CN104534301B (zh) * | 2014-10-08 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | 一种广角度散热性好的led球泡灯 |
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