CN201884978U - Improved LED bulb structure - Google Patents
Improved LED bulb structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN201884978U CN201884978U CN2010205470458U CN201020547045U CN201884978U CN 201884978 U CN201884978 U CN 201884978U CN 2010205470458 U CN2010205470458 U CN 2010205470458U CN 201020547045 U CN201020547045 U CN 201020547045U CN 201884978 U CN201884978 U CN 201884978U
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种LED灯泡的结构,尤其涉及一种灯具灯源本体及散热罩壳是呈特殊造型状,可直接作为照明灯具,并能增进散热效率的改进的LED灯泡的结构。The utility model relates to a structure of an LED light bulb, in particular to an improved LED light bulb structure in which a light source body and a heat dissipation cover of a lamp are in a special shape, can be directly used as a lighting fixture, and can improve heat dissipation efficiency.
背景技术Background technique
传统室内用的灯泡大多是钨丝灯泡、石英灯或卤素灯泡等;然,这些灯泡不仅使用寿命短、故障率高,且为高耗能的产品,因此已不符目前节能环保的趋势。况且如图1、图2所示的现有MR16灯泡80,其须按装在一筒壳81中,才能够成为一灯具使用。Traditional indoor bulbs are mostly tungsten bulbs, quartz lamps, or halogen bulbs. However, these bulbs not only have a short service life, high failure rate, but also high energy consumption, so they are no longer in line with the current trend of energy conservation and environmental protection. Moreover, the existing
由于LED技术不断地进步,促使LED产品亮度持续提升,由早期的指示灯功能,扩展至具有省电、环保、寿命长、体积小的照明灯具及背光板等,市场规模及成长力与日俱增,可说是全世界未来积极推动的产业。然而由于高功率LED输入功率仅有15~20%转换成光,其余80~85%则转换成热;若这些热能未能及时散发外界,将会使LED晶粒界面温度过高,而影响其波长,甚至导致发光效率衰减、寿命降低等问题,故其系统整体散热的问题,将是影响产品功能优劣关键。Due to the continuous advancement of LED technology, the brightness of LED products continues to increase. From the early indicator light function, it has been extended to lighting fixtures and backlights with power saving, environmental protection, long life, and small size. The market scale and growth force are increasing day by day. It is said to be an industry that the world will actively promote in the future. However, only 15-20% of the input power of a high-power LED is converted into light, and the remaining 80-85% is converted into heat; if these heat energy cannot be dissipated to the outside in time, the temperature of the LED grain interface will be too high, which will affect its performance. The wavelength will even lead to problems such as attenuation of luminous efficiency and reduced lifespan. Therefore, the overall heat dissipation of the system will be the key to the quality of product functions.
例如:图3、图4所示的LED灯泡90,其大体上包含有:一壳体91、电源驱动器92、LED 93、装设座94及光学透镜95所构成。For example: the
目前对于LED灯泡,无论是MR16或是E/26/27灯泡,其最常用的散热手段,是采用具有散热鳍片的壳体91,但这种鳍片式散热壳体91,其散热性欠佳,易导致LED累积热能而易衰竭,降低使用寿命。At present, for LED light bulbs, whether it is MR16 or E/26/27 bulbs, the most commonly used means of heat dissipation is to use a
再者,现有这种LED灯泡90,其与上述的现有卤素灯80相同,仍装设在筒壳81内使用,其造型不具任何特殊性,如独立成为一照明灯具并不具特色。因此,造型与散热功能仍有改善空间。Furthermore, the existing
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的主要技术问题在于,克服现有技术存在的上述缺陷,而提供一种改进的LED灯泡的结构,其增加散热效率,达到确保LED灯泡的使用寿命及产品可靠度的功效增进,其散热罩壳具有特殊造型体,除可提高散热效率,勿须装设在筒壳内,即可直接成为一照明灯具,增进其使用的功效。The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide an improved structure of the LED light bulb, which increases the heat dissipation efficiency, and achieves the effect of ensuring the service life of the LED light bulb and product reliability. , the heat dissipation cover has a special shape, in addition to improving the heat dissipation efficiency, it can be directly used as a lighting fixture without being installed in the cylinder shell, and its use effect can be improved.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种改进的LED灯泡的结构,其特征在于,包括:一光源本体,是由金属所构成,其具备一上容置室及一下容置室;一散热罩壳,是由金属所构成,环设在该本体的外周缘,其具备轴心与该本体结合的轴向中空套体,及由该中空套体顶端向下延伸数个弧状斜面所构成的罩体,且该罩体与该中空套体之间设有数个镂空气通道;一发光元件,是设于该本体的下容置室内,其具备一个以上的LED;一光学透镜,是设在该本体的底缘面;一电源驱动器,是设在该本体的上容置室内;以及一电源接头,是设在该罩壳上方,其内部可供该电源驱动器容置,并使与外部电源连接的电极部形成于该表面。An improved LED light bulb structure is characterized in that it includes: a light source body made of metal, which has an upper accommodation chamber and a lower accommodation chamber; Located on the outer peripheral edge of the body, it has an axial hollow sleeve whose axis is combined with the body, and a cover formed by extending downwards from the top of the hollow sleeve with several arc-shaped slopes, and the cover and the hollow There are several hollow air passages between the sleeves; a light-emitting element is set in the lower accommodation chamber of the body, which has more than one LED; an optical lens is set on the bottom edge of the body; a power driver , which is arranged in the upper accommodating chamber of the body; and a power connector, which is arranged above the casing, the inside of which can be accommodated by the power driver, and the electrode part connected with the external power supply is formed on the surface.
前述的改进的LED灯泡的结构,其中本体的上段部形成较小直径的颈部,用以结合在该罩壳的中空套体内。In the structure of the aforementioned improved LED light bulb, the upper part of the body forms a neck with a smaller diameter, which is used to be combined in the hollow sleeve of the casing.
前述的改进的LED灯泡的结构,其中本体的上容置室及下容置室之间设有一横隔面,且该横隔面上设有一个以上穿孔,供该电源驱动器的电线穿伸与该发光元件电性连接。In the structure of the aforementioned improved LED light bulb, a transverse partition is provided between the upper accommodation chamber and the lower accommodation chamber of the main body, and more than one perforation is provided on the transverse partition for the wires of the power driver to pass through and The light emitting element is electrically connected.
前述的改进的LED灯泡的结构,其中罩壳的中空套体内缘设有凹环沟,该电源接头底缘延伸设有数个卡勾,可卡制在该凹环沟形成定位。前述的改进的LED灯泡的结构,其中本体是设成花蕊形状,该罩壳是设成花瓣形状。In the structure of the aforementioned improved LED light bulb, a concave ring groove is provided on the inner edge of the hollow sleeve of the casing, and several hooks are extended from the bottom edge of the power connector, which can be locked in the concave ring groove to form a position. In the structure of the aforementioned improved LED light bulb, the body is shaped like a stamen, and the casing is shaped like a petal.
前述的改进的LED灯泡的结构,其中发光元件是于一电路板上设有一个以上的LED所构成。In the structure of the aforementioned improved LED light bulb, the luminous element is formed by setting more than one LED on a circuit board.
前述的改进的LED灯泡的结构,其中光学透镜是固定在该本体的下容置室底端,并用以将该发光元件定位在该下容置室内。In the structure of the aforementioned improved LED light bulb, the optical lens is fixed at the bottom of the lower accommodating chamber of the main body, and is used for positioning the light-emitting element in the lower accommodating chamber.
前述的改进的LED灯泡的结构,其中电源接头包括为MR16形体或E26/27形体其中任一所构成。In the structure of the aforementioned improved LED light bulb, the power connector is composed of either MR16 shape or E26/27 shape.
本实用新型的有益效果是,其具有将内部发光元件所产生的热能向外传导,并利用该具有镂空通气道的散热罩壳易使外部的冷空气对流,增加散热效率,达到确保LED灯泡的使用寿命及产品可靠度的功效增进,其散热罩壳具有特殊造型体,除可提高散热效率,勿须装设在筒壳内,即可直接成为一照明灯具,增进其使用的功效。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it has the ability to conduct the heat energy generated by the internal light-emitting element to the outside, and the heat dissipation cover with the hollow air passage can easily convect the external cold air, increase the heat dissipation efficiency, and ensure the safety of the LED bulb. The service life and product reliability are improved. The heat dissipation cover has a special shape, which can not only improve the heat dissipation efficiency, but also directly become a lighting fixture without being installed in the shell, which improves its use effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是现有卤素灯的外观图。Fig. 1 is an appearance diagram of a conventional halogen lamp.
图2是现有卤素灯装设在筒壳的外观图。Fig. 2 is an appearance view of a conventional halogen lamp installed in a cylindrical shell.
图3是现有LED灯泡分解立体示意图。Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of an existing LED light bulb.
图4是现有LED灯泡外观图。Fig. 4 is an appearance diagram of a conventional LED light bulb.
图5是本实用新型较佳实施例的分解立体示意图。Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图6是本实用新型较佳实施例另一角度分解立体示意图。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图7是本实用新型较佳实施例的立体示意图。Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图8是本实用新型较佳实施例的另一角度立体示意图。Fig. 8 is another perspective schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本实用新型较佳实施例的剖视图。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图10是本实用新型较佳实施例的使用状态参考图(一)。Fig. 10 is a reference diagram (1) of the use state of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图11是本实用新型较佳实施例的使用状态参考图(二)。Fig. 11 is a reference diagram (2) of the use state of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图12是本实用新型另一可行实施例的立体示意图。Fig. 12 is a three-dimensional schematic view of another feasible embodiment of the present utility model.
图中标号说明:Explanation of symbols in the figure:
10 光源本体10 Light source body
11 上容置室11 upper containment chamber
12 下容置室12 lower containment chamber
13 横隔面13 transverse partition
14 穿孔14 perforations
15 颈部15 neck
20 散热罩壳20 Heat sink
21 中空套体21 Hollow body
22 罩体22 cover body
23 镂空通气道23 Hollow air passage
24 凹环沟24 concave ring groove
30 发光元件30 light emitting elements
31 LED31 LEDs
32 电路板32 circuit board
40 光学透镜40 optical lens
50 电源驱动器50 power drivers
51 电线51 wire
60 电源接头60 power connector
61 电极部61 electrode part
62 卡勾62 hook
70 LED灯泡70 LED bulbs
具体实施方式Detailed ways
首先,请参阅图5~图9所示,本实用新型LED灯泡70较佳实施例包含:First, please refer to Figures 5 to 9, the preferred embodiment of the
一光源本体10,是由金属所构成,其具备一上容置室11及一下容置室12;A
一散热罩壳20,是由金属所构成,环设在该本体10的外周缘,其具备轴心与该灯源本体10结合的轴向中空套体21,及由该中空套体21顶端向下延伸数个弧状斜面所构成的罩体22,且该罩体22与该中空套体21之间设有数个镂空通气道23;A
一发光元件30,是设于该本体10的下容置室12内,其具备一个以上的LED 31;A light-emitting
一光学透镜40,是设在该本体10的底缘面;An
一电源驱动器50,是设在该本体10的上容置室11内;A
一电源接头60,是设在该罩壳20上方,其内部可供该电源驱动器50容置,并使与外部电源连接的电极部61形成于该表面。A
本实施例中,该本体10的上段部形成较小直径的颈部15,用以结合在该罩壳20的中空套体21内。且该本体10的上容置室11及下容置室12之间设有一横隔面13,且该横隔面13上设有一个以上穿孔14,供该电源驱动器50的电线51穿伸与该发光元件30电性连接。In this embodiment, the upper section of the
本实施例中,该罩壳20的中空套体21内缘设有凹环沟24,该电源接头60底缘延伸设有数个卡勾62,可卡制在该凹环沟24形成定位。In this embodiment, the inner edge of the
此外,本实施例中,该本体10是设成花蕊形状,该罩壳20是设成花瓣形状。但不限定于此,亦即本实用新型的本体10及罩壳20可依需求变换其外形。In addition, in this embodiment, the
又,该发光元件30是于一电路板32上设有一个以上的LED31所构成。且该光学透镜40固定在该本体10的下容置室12底端,并用以将该发光元件30定位在该下容置室12内。In addition, the light-emitting
依据前述特征,如图9所示,本实用新型的LED灯泡70,其具有将内部发光元件30所产生的热能向外传导,并利用该具有镂空通气道23的散热罩壳20易使外部的冷空气对流,增加散热效率,达到确保LED灯泡70的使用寿命及产品可靠度的功效增进。此外,本实用新型可如图10所示,直接使用于天花板的插座S上,亦可运用在图11所示的台灯L上。此外,本实施例中,该电源接头60为MR16形体,其电极部61为二支凸伸的正、负电极插脚,但不限定于此。亦即本实用新型的另一可行实施例,如图12所示,其电源接头60为E26/27形体,其是呈螺旋接头形状,而电极部61则为侧边及顶部的金属。此外,其它不同型式的电源插头,亦包含于本实用新型的应用范围内。According to the aforementioned features, as shown in Figure 9, the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model, All still belong to within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
综上所述,本实用新型在结构设计、使用实用性及成本效益上,完全符合产业发展所需,且所揭示的结构亦是具有前所未有的创新构造,具有新颖性、创造性、实用性,符合有关新型专利要件的规定,故依法提起申请。In summary, the utility model fully meets the needs of industrial development in terms of structural design, practicability and cost-effectiveness, and the disclosed structure also has an unprecedented innovative structure, novelty, creativity and practicability, and meets the needs of industrial development. According to the requirements of the new patent requirements, the application is filed in accordance with the law.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103062637A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州益而益光电有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) bulb |
| WO2013063963A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | 深圳市电明科技有限责任公司 | Heat sink and lighting device having same |
| CN107975688A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-05-01 | 漳州立达信光电子科技有限公司 | Lighting lamps that dissipate heat quickly |
-
2010
- 2010-09-29 CN CN2010205470458U patent/CN201884978U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103062637A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州益而益光电有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) bulb |
| WO2013063963A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | 深圳市电明科技有限责任公司 | Heat sink and lighting device having same |
| CN107975688A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-05-01 | 漳州立达信光电子科技有限公司 | Lighting lamps that dissipate heat quickly |
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