CN201882339U - Combined type pathology specimen container - Google Patents

Combined type pathology specimen container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201882339U
CN201882339U CN2010202833426U CN201020283342U CN201882339U CN 201882339 U CN201882339 U CN 201882339U CN 2010202833426 U CN2010202833426 U CN 2010202833426U CN 201020283342 U CN201020283342 U CN 201020283342U CN 201882339 U CN201882339 U CN 201882339U
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container
model
sample
specimen
assembled
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CN2010202833426U
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罗义亮
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HANGZHOU HEALTHBASE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Corp Ltd
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HANGZHOU HEALTHBASE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined type pathology specimen container, comprising a container top cover, a container port, a container body and a container bottom cover with sealing performance and integrated with the container body. The model is classified according to the diameter of the container and its relevance and main, subsidiary subtypes are classified according to the height of the container and its relevance. The containers of same model are combined by the container bottom cover or the subsidiary model and the containers of different models are combined by the subsidiary model. Regardless of the size and number of the specimen, all the pathology specimens of same patient can be collected in a combined container. Because one combined container only needs one container top cover, thus the container is named as 'one person one cover', so as to completely solve the problem that: the stationary liquid such as formaldehyde volatizes and overspills and the specimen is confused and lost, thus the storage and fixation effect of the specimen is ensured. The combined type pathology specimen container has other advantages of uniform, beautiful and elegant appearance, repeated use, economy and environmental protection. The combined type pathology specimen container also provides the condition for informatization management of the pathology specimen.

Description

The assembled pathologic specimen container
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the medical instruments technical field, is specially a kind of compound type medical pathologies sample storing containers.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the pathological diagnosis of clinical tissue biopsy and specimens from pri is the medical diagnosis goldstandard.The pathological tissue sample is the reliable material and the final foundation of pathological diagnosis and clinical diagnosis, the collection of Pathologic specimen and management are correct diagnotic preconditions and guarantees, are one of the basis of Pathologic specimen management and key link and select suitable Pathologic specimen container.
For a long time, because Pathologic specimen is of a great variety, not of uniform size, quantity is reason not or the like, causes the Pathologic specimen container multifarious, is difficult to form unified standard, and effectively management difficulty is very big.In routine duties, the clinical position person has utilize waste and old medicine bottle/cup, have utilize the waste material self-control, have utilize basin used in everyday, bowl, cylinder, bucket etc. as specimen container, numerous.These container ubiquity subject matters: the volatilization of (1) immobile liquid is excessive: deposit because container is uncovered, immobile liquid can or be toppled over excessive because of effective constituent volatilization and oxidations such as formaldehyde, cause effective constituent and concentration to reduce on the one hand, influence fixed effect, cause environmental pollution on the other hand, infringement staff health.(2) sample differs in size, and container is multifarious: owing to there is not container unified standard, clinical medical and nursing personnel often gather materials on the spot, take place easily during censorship to lose and obscure, that sample is preserved is improper.(3) sample quantity does not wait, and existing container is inapplicable: because clinical diagnosis needs, different case is inspected sample quantity by ready samples to be had and has less more, one or two sample that has, what have has a dozens of sample, so the corresponding increase and decrease of storing containers quantity, and this also easily causes sample to lose and obscure.
Solve immobile liquid volatilize excessive aspect, the clinical position person invented disposable can closed double-layer plastic bag (number of patent application 01275053,02263152,200520127857,200820139169), aspect the standardization of Pathologic specimen container and the normalisation very much progress is being arranged, but because the plastic bag profile is fixing, be difficult for stablizing that placement is easily toppled over, sample is easily by external force crimp, seal problems such as sealing is not firm certainly.Done successively afterwards partly to improve, if any people's (number of patent application 200820189058) but design standing posture plastic bag has solved the problem of itself not falling, but in use also unavoidably can external force collision and topple over the excessive phenomenon of immobile liquid takes place.Someone is provided with the expanded support arm by (number of patent application 200920006089.7) design bag inwall, makes sample avoid the compressing distortion, but self-enclosed effect then difficulty manifest.As seen, though novel Pathologic specimen special plastic bag to fixing volatilization and excessive aspect can be to a certain degree solution, but solve sample lose and obscure aspect effect not good enough, existing simultaneously owing to seal insecure, easy extrusion influences shortcomings such as the diagnosis of sample and outward appearance be not good enough.There is people's (application number 200320117241) design to have the Pathologic specimen censorship bottle of sealed loop-pad in addition, reduces immobile liquid formaldehyde volatilization and excessive.But the possibility that needs a plurality of specimen bottles to obscure and lose, omit easily during many parts of samples of a people.
At the not of uniform size and quantity of sample aspect such as not, someone has invented gastroscopic biopsy sample censorship pipe (number of patent application 200720004237), cervical biopsy specimen bottle (application number 200420103522), abdominal operation lymph node censorship box (application number 00214465) surgery Pathology specimen container (number of patent application 02237582) etc. respectively from the concrete application in part, groundwork adopts dividing plate with the several compartments of the fixing separation of container exactly.But its shortcoming is the spatial allocation underaction, or separates very little, or separates too much, as has the wasting of resources again when depositing single sample, if sample sample easily takes place is again obscured when placing different patient's sample simultaneously.Moreover to sample not of uniform size to deposit effect not good enough yet.
In a word, up to the present, though specimen container is had improvement in one aspect, but there is otherwise deficiency simultaneously again, the variation of comprehensive, globality, essence does not take place, the sample management difficulty is still very big, that sample is deposited is improper, fixed effect is not good, not portablely send outside, sample is obscured and loss, formaldehyde volatilization and excessive, the sample storage chamber is dirty and messy, impaired or the like the situation of related work personnel health still exists.Simultaneously clinical and pathology staff is because absent standardized, normalized container increase a lot of extra work load and worries that suitable specimen container is prepared of seeking.
The utility model content
In order to overcome many shortcomings that existing pathology specimen container exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of assembled pathologic specimen container, solving that immobile liquid volatilization such as formaldehyde is excessive, sample is obscured losss comprehensively, guaranteeing that sample deposits on the problem with fixed effect good result is arranged, also has profile unification, elegant in appearance; But repeated use, advantages such as economic environmental protection by realizing " people one lid " principle, are convenient to Pathologic specimen is carried out information system management.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is:
Design the hydrostatic column of one group of different size model, each container both can use separately, also can make up mutually, formed a modular container, and a modular container only needs a container cap; That is to say all Pathologic specimens that can collect same patient by a modular container, no matter kind, size and the quantity of sample all can reach the effect of " people one lid ".
1, container essential structure
As shown in Figure 1, the Pathologic specimen container is a hydrostatic column, and is for rigid plastic is made, transparent or semitransparent.Performance with organic solvent-resistant corrosion and medical science sterilization.Each container constitutes by container cap (10), vessel port (20), container body (30), vessel bottom head (40) four parts.Container cap (10) structure is oblate cylindricality, sealing suitable for reading, and lower aperture, madial wall is inside spin structure (12), and a seal ring (11) is arranged in the sidewall.Be arc-shaped structure (13) between seal ring and the madial wall, the junction also is an arcuate structure (13) between seal ring and the lid inner top, and adopting the purpose of arcuate structure mainly is to prevent that dirt from sticking, and is beneficial to cleaning.As shown in Figure 2, the outer end face of container cover can paste main label (15).Lateral wall is the anti-Slipped Clove Hitch (14) of striated.
As shown in Figure 1, vessel port (20) upper limb is circular arc, and vessel port (20) interior diameter and container body interior diameter equate, this vessel port structure makes things convenient for Pathologic specimen turnover container, prevents that crimp from occurring.The bottleneck outside (22) is a helical structure.Container body (30) is an arc-shaped structure with vessel bottom head (40) junction, can reduce dirt and stick, and be easy to clean.Container body (30) lateral surface has several tread plates (33), can paste assistant label (31) between the tread plate.At container bottom the bottom that is connected as a single entity with container body being arranged, is the seal cover cap structure of covering mouth down.
2, container combination relation
As shown in Figure 4, the model of container is to divide according to specimen container top cover (10) diameter difference.Can be divided into three to nine kinds of models, be good with five kinds of models.Model of the same race is segmented according to container inner height difference again, is divided into main model (7) and auxilliary model (6).Every kind of model has only a main model, joins one to three auxilliary model, is good with an auxilliary type model.Minimum model can not have auxilliary model.
Its diameter has certain association between the container of different model.Large level model diameter is multiple or several different little rank model diameter sum or bigger of little rank model.As shown in Figure 4, model 2 is diameter twices of model 1; The diameter of model 3 is diameter sums of model 2 and model 1, is three times of model 1; Model 4 diameters are twices of model 3 diameters, are that three times of model 2 diameters are bigger, are that model 3,2,1 diameter sum is bigger; Model 5 diameters are three times of model 3 diameters, are five times of model 2 diameters, are model 4 and model 3 diameter sums.
Highly also there is relevance in it between the different model container.Main model inner height and equal diameters or close, auxilliary model inner height equals the outer height of little rank master's model.As shown in Figure 5, main model inner height is close with diameter, highly is inner height and vessel bottom head height sum outward.Auxilliary model container inner height is little rank principal mode extra height, highly be outward inner height and main model bottom height paper with.Height after number combination of other principal mode of the little level of two homotypes and a big rank principal mode are number highly close.
Shown in Fig. 1,5, same model (comprising major-minor model) container can connect combination by this vessel bottom head (40), also can make up by auxilliary model (6).Shown in Fig. 5,6, the different model container connects combination by auxilliary model (6).
As shown in Figure 6, auxilliary model (6) madial wall has four stripe (61), is used to prevent that the little rank model of in-seam container from arbitrarily sliding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 Pathologic specimen container generalized section;
Fig. 2 container cover birds-eye view;
Fig. 3 container cover lateral plan;
Fig. 4 vessel port, body, underneath side elevation view;
Diameter relation between Fig. 5 container different model;
A kind of mode makes up generalized section between Fig. 6 container;
Another kind of mode makes up generalized section between Fig. 7 container;
Fig. 8 assists model container combination birds-eye view.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: container combination method and step
At first determine the quantity of sample,, then do not need container combination if sample is many parts of portion or same nature samples, need only select the respective model container according to the sample size, earlier sample is inserted selected container, pour the immobile liquid of five times of sample volumes into, guarantee that the sample liquid that is fixed fully floods.The covered container top cover is tightened seal cover cap.Fill in patient name at top cover main label place, be in hospital/outpatient service number, information such as clinical diagnosis, sample title, quantity, the censorship diagnosis.
If it is placed apart that sample quantity more than a and belong to heterogeneity or different parts sample, then needs, therefore need make up with specimen container, need select the container model this moment according to the sample size.If the sample size is close, then can select the homotype container combination for use.Select the model of the size close with sample, earlier one of them is put into container, add five times of sample immobile liquids, tighten sealing with second same model vessel bottom head and previous vessel port again after, know sample position and quantity at first container assistant label place mark.Second sample inserted in second container again, add the long-pending immobile liquid of pentaploid, cover second vessel port sealing with the 3rd vessel bottom head again, fill in assistant label, operation is the same.At last top cover is covered last vessel port, fill in main label information.
If the sample size is close, but its different in kind is more than more than three parts the time, because combination container is too high, censorship inconvenience also can consider to use special-shaped container combination.Select for use close model container as depositing specimen container, fill in assistant label, added immobile liquid, again the container of depositing sample is inserted in the auxilliary model of bigger model, and can be by such shown in Fig. 3,6, also can deposit sample at the space C, the D that deposit between specimen container A, the B, improve the container service efficiency.Cover top cover afterwards, fill in main label, censorship.
If the sample volume differs bigger, then can consider special-shaped container combination.The model container that elder generation is selected and maximum sample matches, fill in the primary tank assistant label earlier, again maximum sample is inserted in the container, add five times of immobile liquids, guarantee the sample liquid submergence that is fixed, again with auxilliary model bottom good seal, the close container of this auxilliary model inner height and second largest small sample outer highly close.Afterwards the close container of second largest small sample is filled in assistant label, the plus sige immobile liquid is inserted in the respective secondary model.If having only two samples then directly small sample to be inserted in the auxilliary model container gets final product.By that analogy.
Make up by above homotype or special-shaped container, no matter sample size and quantity what, can realize that all a combination container is complete all Pathologic specimens collections of same patient, reach " people one is covered " effect, also be beneficial to the management of sample.
Embodiment two: combination Pathologic specimen Vessel Design
Principle according to the utility model regulation is designed one group of assembled pathologic specimen container, shown in Fig. 4,5,6, is divided into according to container cap diameter and container height:
No. 1: microminiature, diameter 3cm, interior high 3cm, the high 1.5cm of bottom is labeled as ¢ 3 * 4.5.Do not have auxilliary number.
No. 2: small-sized, diameter 6cm, interior high 6cm, the high 2cm of bottom is labeled as ¢ 6 * 8 and assists No. 2, diameter 6cm, interior high 4.5cm, outer high 6.5cm,
No. 3: medium-sized, diameter 10cm, interior high 10cm, the high 2.5cm of bottom, mark ¢ 10 * 12.5 assists diameter 10cm, interior high 6.5cm, outer high 9cm No. 3.
No. 4: large-scale, diameter 20cm, interior high 20cm, the high 3cm of bottom is labeled as ¢ 20 * 23 and assists diameter 20cm, interior high 6.5cm, the high 3cm in the end No. 4.
No. 5: super-huge, diameter 30cm, interior high 30cm, the high 4cm of top cover, the high 0.5cm in the end is labeled as ¢ 30 * 30 (annotating: do not have two extra larges combinations basically, so the model container bottom can structure not with cover) auxilliary No. 5, diameter 30cm, interior high 6.5cm, outer high 10.5cm.
Embodiment three endoscopic biopsy samples
In conjunction with Fig. 4,6,7 descriptions, the scope small sample is general more small, if same patient has a small sample with No. 1 container, there are two No. 1 containers of two usefulness to connect combination, there are three small samples can be with three No. 1 combinations that are connected, there are four small samples can be with four headpins, can and the like.As shown in Figure 1.
In addition, if there are three or four small samples also can add two No. 1 container combination auxilliary No. 2 with one, have two of five small samples to add two No. 1 combinations auxilliary No. 2, six small samples with two assist add for No. 2 three No. 1, have seven, eight small samples can with two auxilliary add for No. 2 four No. 1, or the like.In conjunction with A, B shown in Fig. 4,6,7, four sample deposit positions of C, D.
Embodiment is the common sample of section all round
In conjunction with Fig. 4,5,6 descriptions, the common sample of surgery is generally also little, all can with No. 2, No. 3 containers, as simple Appendectomy, a sample is arranged just with No. 2 containers, if the loose excision of thyroid gland sample, the left and right sides is totally two big samples such as grade, then use two No. 2 containers, if small one and large one, then with main No. 2 and auxilliary No. 2 combinations.If there is same patient that three samples are arranged, wait three of big usefulness No. 2, small one and large one is one little, with big sample place one No. 2, small sample put one auxilliary No. 2, small sample is put one in No. 1, No. 1 container is built in auxilliary No. 2 containers, makes up with No. 2 for auxilliary No. 2 again.And the like.
Embodiment five tumor radical cure samples
The tumor radical cure sample is general bigger, and big excision of tumour organ or complete resection add operation of upper periphery lymph node dissection and incisxal edge basically, and sample quantity is a lot.Such as cervical carcinoma mid-term, the row total hysterectomy inside fascia adds lymph node dissection, even also excision of DISTANT METASTASES IN kitchen range.The total hysterectomy inside fascia sample places No. 4 or No. 5 containers, and the annex of cutting, incisxal edge and the grouping of cleaning lymph node place container respectively No. 2, again No. 2 containers is placed auxilliary No. 4 or auxilliary No. 5 containers, again with corresponding main model combination, at last with container cover sealing censorship.Shown in Fig. 3,5.
Be not difficult to find that assembled pathologic specimen container of the present utility model has following some advantage by above specific embodiments:
1, can realize same patient fully, though sample size, quantity what, just all specimen collection is complete only to need a modular container, thereby reducing sample loses, omits, clear with tense marker and separation, the space utilization compactness, sample can not obscured.
2, because container cap and bottom all adopt hermetically-sealed construction, and immobile liquid is sealed, can not be exposed to volatilization and oxidation in the air, can not take place excessively yet, both guaranteed the fixed effect of sample also to reduce environmental pollution.
3, container appearances is unified, and is neatly generous.
4, container can repeated use, economic environmental protection.
5, owing to the principle that has realized " people one lid ", for technical foundation is laid in the Pathologic specimen information system management.
Should be noted that at last: above case study on implementation only is used for the utility model is described and is not the described technical scheme of limitation the utility model; Although therefore this specification sheets has been done detailed description with reference to the various embodiments described above to the utility model, but those of ordinary skills are to be understood that, still can make amendment and be equal to replacement the utility model, and all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of spirit and scope of the present utility model, all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. assembled pathologic specimen container, it is characterized in that: formed by single, two or more container combination, single container is the cylinder bodily form, is made of container cap (10), vessel port (20), container body (30), vessel bottom head (40) four parts.
2. assembled pathologic specimen container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: container cap is oblate cylinder shape, seals above, lower aperture, madial wall is inside spin structure (12), and lateral wall is striated anti-skid structure (14), and a seal ring (11) is arranged in the container cap.
3. assembled pathologic specimen container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vessel port (20) upper limb (21) is circular arc, and the bottleneck outside (22) is a helical structure, and vessel port interior diameter and container body interior diameter equate.
4. assembled pathologic specimen container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: container body (30) lateral surface has several tread plates (33), can paste assistant label (31) between the tread plate, and container body inwall and vessel bottom wall junction are arc-shaped structure.
5. assembled pathologic specimen container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Open Side Down for vessel bottom head, bottom top and container body (30) are connected as a single entity, the bottom sidewall has the inside spin structure, the inner top of bottom has ring structure, the inner height of bottom equates with the inner height of top cover, the inner structure unanimity.
6. assembled pathologic specimen container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its madial wall of container on average is built-in with four skid-resistant vertical overshooting shape striped bands (61).
7. assembled pathologic specimen container according to claim 1 is characterized in that: container is made by transparent or semitransparent medical plastic.
CN2010202833426U 2010-08-05 2010-08-05 Combined type pathology specimen container Expired - Fee Related CN201882339U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107934138A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-20 钟贵洪 A kind of supermarket food delivery babinet
CN109956158A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-02 任喜梅 A kind of pathology department's Pathologic specimen sample presentation bottle
CN110697227A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-17 青海煤炭地质勘查院 A geological exploration solid sample storage box

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107934138A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-20 钟贵洪 A kind of supermarket food delivery babinet
CN109956158A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-02 任喜梅 A kind of pathology department's Pathologic specimen sample presentation bottle
CN110697227A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-17 青海煤炭地质勘查院 A geological exploration solid sample storage box

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20110629

Termination date: 20120805