CN201878528U - Yam planting and harvesting machine - Google Patents

Yam planting and harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201878528U
CN201878528U CN2010205702277U CN201020570227U CN201878528U CN 201878528 U CN201878528 U CN 201878528U CN 2010205702277 U CN2010205702277 U CN 2010205702277U CN 201020570227 U CN201020570227 U CN 201020570227U CN 201878528 U CN201878528 U CN 201878528U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
transmission
wheel
diesel engine
shaft group
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205702277U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳明理
李海群
李红生
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JIAOZUO HEXIN MACHINERY CO Ltd
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JIAOZUO HEXIN MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010205702277U priority Critical patent/CN201878528U/en
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Publication of CN201878528U publication Critical patent/CN201878528U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及山药种植收获机,可有效解决山药种植和收获的机械化,从而提高种植效率和收获效率的问题,该机包括机架、地轮和柴油发动机,地轮装在机架的下部,柴油发动机装在前地轮上部的机架上,后地轮后部的机架上垂直装有平行的滑动杆,滑动杆上装有滑动套,滑动套上装有传动齿轮箱,后地轮处的机架上装有传动轴组,传动轴组经传动带与柴油发动机的输出轴相连,传动齿轮箱上有输出法兰,输出法兰与装在传动齿轮箱下部的螺旋相连接,机架上有一对槽型结构的滑动板,机架上方有提升轮,提升轮经提升带与装在机架上的液压缸相连,传动齿轮箱上装有与传动轴组相连的支撑架,该机收获速度快,使用方便,寿命长,是山药种植收获机械上的创新。

The utility model relates to a yam planting and harvesting machine, which can effectively solve the problems of mechanization of yam planting and harvesting, thereby improving planting efficiency and harvesting efficiency. The diesel engine is installed on the upper frame of the front wheel, and the frame at the rear of the rear wheel is vertically equipped with a parallel sliding bar, the sliding bar is equipped with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is equipped with a transmission gearbox. The transmission shaft group is installed on the frame, and the transmission shaft group is connected with the output shaft of the diesel engine through the transmission belt. There is an output flange on the transmission gearbox, and the output flange is connected with the screw installed in the lower part of the transmission gearbox. Sliding plate with trough structure, there is a lifting wheel on the top of the frame, the lifting wheel is connected with the hydraulic cylinder installed on the frame through the lifting belt, and the transmission gearbox is equipped with a support frame connected with the transmission shaft group. The harvesting speed of the machine is fast. It is easy to use and has a long service life. It is an innovation in yam planting and harvesting machinery.

Description

The yam planting reaping machine
One, technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of yam planting reaping machine.
Two, background technology
Chinese yam is a kind of tuberous plant, and stem tuber is embedded in the ground, is very important edible and medicinal crop, economic worth is very big, plantation widely at home and abroad being arranged, in the Henan JIAOZUO AREA a large amount of plantations are arranged more especially, is Chinese four-Huai medicine production base, but present Chinese yam, particularly the plantation of iron rod yam all is a manual work with results all the time, and efficient is low, yields poorly, cause the market supply breach big, do not satisfy the needs that people produce Chinese yam far away.
Three, summary of the invention
At above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defective of prior art, the purpose of the utility model just provides a kind of yam planting reaping machine, can effectively solve the mechanization of yam planting and results, thereby improves the problem of plantation efficient and results efficient.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves is, comprise frame, land wheel and diesel engine, before frame lower is equipped with, back land wheel, diesel engine is contained on the frame on preceding land wheel top, on the frame at back land wheel rear portion parallel sliding bar is housed vertically, slip cap is housed on the sliding bar, uni-drive gear box is housed on the slip cap, on the frame at back land wheel place the power transmission shaft group is housed, the power transmission shaft group links to each other with the output shaft of diesel engine through driving-belt, output flange is arranged on the uni-drive gear box, output flange is connected with the spiral that is contained in the travelling gear lower box part, and the sliding panel of a pair of trench structure is arranged on the frame, and there is lifting wheel the frame top, lifting wheel links to each other with hydraulic cylinder on being contained in frame through elevator belt, and the bracing frame that links to each other with the power transmission shaft group is housed on the uni-drive gear box.
The utility model novel structure uniqueness, the mechanization degree height, a tractor serves several purposes, plantation efficient height, results speed is fast, and is easy to use, and the life-span is long, is the innovation on the yam planting harvest machinery.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural front view of the present utility model.
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
Shown in accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises frame, land wheel and diesel engine, before be equipped with frame 6 bottoms, back land wheel 1,10, diesel engine 2 is contained on the frame on preceding land wheel 1 top, on the frame at back land wheel 10 rear portions parallel sliding bar 14 is housed vertically, slip cap 13 is housed on the sliding bar 14, uni-drive gear box 7 is housed on the slip cap, on the frame at back land wheel 10 places power transmission shaft group 3 is housed, power transmission shaft group 3 links to each other through the output shaft of driving-belt with diesel engine 2, output flange 11 is arranged on the uni-drive gear box 7, output flange 11 is connected with the spiral 9 that is contained in the travelling gear lower box part, and the sliding panel 15 of a pair of trench structure is arranged on the frame, and there is lifting wheel 12 the frame top, lifting wheel 12 links to each other with hydraulic cylinder 4 on being contained in frame through elevator belt, and the bracing frame 5 that links to each other with power transmission shaft group 3 is housed on the uni-drive gear box 7.
In order to guarantee result of use, said frame 6 adopts 240 four-wheel base supports; Said diesel engine adopts the 61Kw high output diesel engine; Back backplate 8 is equipped with at said spiral 9 rear portions on frame; Said spiral 9 is three spirals that loosen the soil, or a unearthed spiral.
Working condition of the present utility model is, the power of diesel engine is sent to power transmission shaft group 3 through driving-belt, power transmission shaft group 3 is delivered to uni-drive gear box 7 with power, three output flanges are arranged on the uni-drive gear box, output flange drives spiral 9 and rotates, three bolts that loosen the soil are installed when plantation, by hydraulic cylinder control lifting, the sliding bar of frame rear vertical parallel, the sliding bar bottom is connected with frame, and there is the sliding panel of a pair of trench structure in uni-drive gear box underframe the place ahead, do gliding motility with the slip cap on the uni-drive gear box, the frame top is equipped with lifting wheel, and spiral is done vertical displacement movement during with realization work, makes spiral pierce ground, when being drilled into the degree of depth, four-wheel is walked forward, realizing loosening the soil effect, at the four-wheel required groove of plantation Chinese yam that can draw on the soil that pine crosses simultaneously of walking forward.
During results three spirals that loosen the soil are unloaded, install a unearthed spiral and backplate, the spiral that is unearthed rises to ground with soil in ground, then by the helical feed on the backplate to lastrow Chinese yam groove.
The utility model a tractor serves several purposes, the collection plantation is harvested from one, and has following outstanding advantage:
1, plantation efficient height; Operating efficiency is artificial more than 100 times, and the width that loosens the soil during plantation reaches 72cm, once loosens the soil and can plant two row Chinese yams, the about 42cm of line-spacing, the about 100-120cm. of the degree of depth, can plant 5-10 mu every day, use spiral to loosen the soil and to make soil finer and closely woven, give the bigger growing space of Chinese yam.
2, results speed is fast; Spiral can be effectively soil during with trench digging from underground proposition, and be transported in another ditch of having gathered in the crops, thereby also avoided native backfilling working, reduced the input of manpower and materials. Saved the time. Only because the backfill of exempting from measure has been arranged, the generation of the more effective ditch of avoiding collapsing. Gather in the crops approximately Chinese yam 5-8 mu every day.
3, durability is good; Helical blade uniform welding between each pitch 6 alloy cutter heads, has increased wearability, makes it more practical.
4, easy to use; Volume is little, and electricity starts, hydraulic verticallifting, and flexible operation is applicable to various plot.
5, can increase continuous cropping plantation number of times; Because plantation is all adopted the vertical charging of spiral with results and loosened the soil,, improved the potential ability on every mu of ground greatly so when next year is planted, can between per two row, continue plantation.Make plantation Chinese yam person obtain bigger economic interests.

Claims (3)

1.一种山药种植收获机,包括机架、地轮和柴油发动机,其特征在于,机架(6)下部装有前、后地轮(1、10),柴油发动机(2)装在前地轮(1)上部的机架上,后地轮(10)后部的机架上垂直装有平行的滑动杆(14),滑动杆(14)上装有滑动套(13),滑动套上装有传动齿轮箱(7),后地轮(10)处的机架上装有传动轴组(3),传动轴组(3)经传动带与柴油发动机(2)的输出轴相连,传动齿轮箱(7)上有输出法兰(11),输出法兰(11)与装在传动齿轮箱下部的螺旋(9)相连接,机架上有一对槽型结构的滑动板(15),机架上方有提升轮(12),提升轮(12)经提升带与装在机架上的液压缸(4)相连,传动齿轮箱(7)上装有与传动轴组(3)相连的支撑架(5)。1. A yam planting and harvesting machine, comprising frame, ground wheel and diesel engine, is characterized in that, front and rear ground wheels (1,10) are equipped with in the frame (6) bottom, and diesel engine (2) is contained in front On the frame of ground wheel (1) top, on the frame of rear ground wheel (10) rear portion, vertically parallel sliding bar (14) is equipped with, and sliding cover (13) is housed on the sliding bar (14), and sliding cover is equipped with Transmission gear box (7) is arranged, and transmission shaft group (3) is housed on the frame at rear ground wheel (10), transmission shaft group (3) links to each other with the output shaft of diesel engine (2) through transmission belt, transmission gear box ( 7) There is an output flange (11), and the output flange (11) is connected with the screw (9) installed in the lower part of the transmission gearbox. There are a pair of sliding plates (15) with a groove structure on the frame. There is a lifting wheel (12), and the lifting wheel (12) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (4) mounted on the frame through the lifting belt, and the transmission gear box (7) is equipped with a supporting frame (5) connected with the transmission shaft group (3). ). 2.根据权利要求1所述的山药种植收获机,其特征在于,所说的螺旋(9)后部在机架上装有后护板(8)。2. The yam planting and harvesting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, a rear guard plate (8) is installed on the frame at the rear of said spiral (9). 3.根据权利要求1所述的山药种植收获机,其特征在于,所说的螺旋(9)为三根松土螺旋,或一根出土螺旋。3. The yam planting and harvesting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, said spirals (9) are three soil loosening spirals, or one unearthing spiral.
CN2010205702277U 2010-10-21 2010-10-21 Yam planting and harvesting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201878528U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205702277U CN201878528U (en) 2010-10-21 2010-10-21 Yam planting and harvesting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205702277U CN201878528U (en) 2010-10-21 2010-10-21 Yam planting and harvesting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201878528U true CN201878528U (en) 2011-06-29

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102870543A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-01-16 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 Compass-laser positioning multifunctional Chinese yam harvester
CN102918983A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-02-13 黄燕玲 Chinese yam harvester
CN103609242A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-05 李垒 Multifunctional Chinese yam harvester
CN105340458A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-02-24 李湘洪 Automatic yam harvesting and planting machine
WO2017121219A1 (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-07-20 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 Dual-purpose machine for harvesting and planting chinese yams
CN107517638A (en) * 2017-08-20 2017-12-29 聊城大学 A kind of method of Chinese yam harvester harvest Chinese yam
CN111642219A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-11 温州科技职业学院 Chinese yam harvester

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102870543A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-01-16 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 Compass-laser positioning multifunctional Chinese yam harvester
CN102870543B (en) * 2012-10-15 2016-01-20 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 compass laser positioning multifunctional Chinese yam harvester
CN102918983A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-02-13 黄燕玲 Chinese yam harvester
CN102918983B (en) * 2012-12-05 2016-04-06 黄燕玲 Chinese yam harvester
CN103609242A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-05 李垒 Multifunctional Chinese yam harvester
CN105340458A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-02-24 李湘洪 Automatic yam harvesting and planting machine
CN105340458B (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-11-10 李湘洪 The automatic harvester-planter of Chinese yam
WO2017121219A1 (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-07-20 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 Dual-purpose machine for harvesting and planting chinese yams
CN107517638A (en) * 2017-08-20 2017-12-29 聊城大学 A kind of method of Chinese yam harvester harvest Chinese yam
CN111642219A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-11 温州科技职业学院 Chinese yam harvester
CN111642219B (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-08-24 温州科技职业学院 A yam harvester

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110629

Termination date: 20181021

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee