Village-town house heating and solar energy hot water supply integrated apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to electrical category, and particularly a kind of village-town house heating and solar energy hot water supply integrated apparatus refer to safety and environmental protection, village-town house heating and solar energy hot water supply integrated apparatus that operating cost is cheap especially.
Background technology
In Europe, North America, solar-heating (hot water, heating) system applies engineering existing decades of history is mainly used in space-heating system.Though it is quite extensive that China's solar water heater is used, and still do not have the incorporate application project technology of heating and solar energy hot water supply.Because grange disperses relatively, density is low, should not adopt the central heating pattern that investment is big, maintenance levels is high.And traditional coal heating mode exists that efficient is low, contaminated environment, the higher problem of expense, promotes safety and environmental protection, heating and solar energy hot water supply integrated apparatus that operating cost is low in villages and small towns, meets the desirability of new countryside construction.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of village-town house heating and solar energy hot water supply integrated apparatus, solves grange and disperses relatively, and density is low, should not adopt the central heating pattern that investment is big, maintenance levels is high; And traditional coal heating mode exists that efficient is low, contaminated environment, expense problem of higher.Village-town house heating and solar energy hot water supply integrated apparatus, be to use the cooking stove hot water apparatus as auxiliary thermal source heating in the village-town house, combine with the heating system that is made of solar water heater, solve heating cooking stove hot water apparatus winter heating, summer is idle; Be used for the hot water supply at fine weather solar water heater, and sleety weather can not provide the hot water supply, desire is used the problem that hot water then is restricted like this.And provide heat with the cooking stove hot water apparatus to solar water heating system with heating in the village-town house, carry out heating or hot water supply, having played the effect that heating system is provided basic heat supplement and guarantee, is the integrated auxiliary heat supplying device that village-town house utilizes solar heating, hot water supply.In the winter time, above-mentioned integrated heat supply device provides heating, hot water supply for the user; And in summer, the heat sink arrangement that heating is used is out of service, and then cooking stove hot water apparatus assisted solar hot water device carries out heat supply, and satisfies shower and tap provides the hot water needs.
The utility model specifically consists of:
One solar water heater, its water inlet is connected with the delivery port of water pump, delivery port is connected by the water inlet of pipe-line system with radiator, shower, tap and cooking stove hot water apparatus, realizes that solar water heater and cooking stove hot water apparatus are to the heat supply constantly of radiator, shower and tap.
One cooking stove hot water apparatus, it is the cooking stove that utilizes existing villages and small towns resident to light a fire to cook usefulness, and special winter heating Oil-burning range or the gas stove used, in its burner hearth, set up a cooking stove heat exchanger, and be provided with the pipe joint of a water inlet and a delivery port in the termination of cooking stove heat exchanger, be serially connected with in the systemic circulation pipeline, and be connected with water pump, solar water heater, radiator, shower and tap.
At least one radiator, be thermal energy storage of the present utility model and releasing device, it is connected by the heat supply delivery port of pipe-line system with solar water heater, cooking stove hot water apparatus, accept the heat that solar water heater and cooking stove hot water apparatus provide, and, satisfy the needs of heating constantly to being subjected to heat space to discharge heat energy.
Water pump, its effect provides systemic circulation power, satisfies the circulation requirement of heat exchange and hot water, is connected with solar water heater, cooking stove hot water apparatus and radiator, shower, tap by circulation line.Its delivery port is connected with the water inlet of solar water heater, and the water inlet of water pump is connected in tap water pipe line.
Be installed on cooking stove heat exchanger in family's cooking stove and be pipe heat exchanger, box heat exchanger or tubular type and the box cooking stove heat exchanger that combines one of them.
Except that above-mentioned main device, also be included as the user hot water is provided, satisfy the daily life needs shower, tap, and a plurality of Shuttoff Valves that satisfy opening and closing when respectively installing instructions for use and maintenance of equipment in the system.Its magnetic valve satisfies opening of water supply circulatory system and the shutoff when keeping in repair, and satisfies when opening and guarantee to system's amount of makeup water.
Said apparatus has constituted solar water heater and the incorporate heating system of cooking stove hot water apparatus, has saving and makes full use of the energy, suits measures to local conditions, and is with low cost, is fit to advantages such as rural area scattered settlement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that system of the present utility model forms schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the front view schematic diagram of the utility model cooking stove hot water apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view schematic diagram of the utility model cooking stove hot water apparatus.
Figure number implication: 1. solar water heater, 2. radiator, 3. cooking stove hot water apparatus, 30. cooking stove heat exchangers, 31. cooking stoves, 32. water supply connectors, 33. horizontal heat exchange tubes, 34. vertical heat exchanger tubes, 35. water out adapters, 36. cooking stove heat exchanger recirculated waters flow direction, 4. water circulating pump, 5. shower, 6. tap, 7. circulation line, 70 running water inlet, 71 to 79 Shuttoff Valves, 8. magnetic valve, the 9. mobile direction of pipeline recirculated water.
The specific embodiment
To shown in the accompanying drawing 3, the utility model is made up of solar water heater 1, radiator 2, kitchen range stove hot water apparatus 3, water circulating pump 4, shower 5, tap 6, circulation line 7 and magnetic valve 8 as accompanying drawing 1.Wherein:
One solar water heater 1, its water inlet is connected with the delivery port of water circulating pump 4, the delivery port of solar water heater 1 is connected with the water inlet of radiator 2, shower 5, tap 6 and cooking stove hot water apparatus 3, realizes that by circulation line 7 solar water heaters 1 and cooking stove hot water apparatus 3 are to radiator 2, shower 5 and tap 6 hot-water supply constantly.According to the use terminal installation what,, can on the basis of solar water heater original structure, set up the water outlet interface for satisfying the needs of native system apparatus function.
One cooking stove hot water apparatus 3, it is the cooking stove that utilizes existing villages and small towns resident to light a fire to cook usefulness, sets up a tubular type cooking stove heat exchanger 30 in its burner hearth, and is connected with the water pipe of solar water heater.Cooking stove hot water apparatus 3, constitute with the tubular type cooking stove heat exchanger of forming by horizontal heat exchange tube 33 and vertical heat exchanger tube 34 30 by cooking stove 31, its tubular type cooking stove heat exchanger 30 places in the burner hearth of cooking stove 31 all around, its cooking stove 31 can be the heated kang cooking stove that farmers' adopts comburants such as stalk or timber, also can be and adopt coal or coal briquette etc. to be the stove kitchen range of fuel, the heat energy part that produced of heated kang cooking stove or stove kitchen range 31 has satisfied farmers' and cooks, cooks or the direct needs of heating like this, and the unnecessary heat of another part has heated the tubular type cooking stove heat exchanger 30 that places around the burner hearth; Tubular type cooking stove heat exchanger 30 is series in system's 7 pipelines, its tubular type cooking stove heat exchanger 30 has a water supply connector 32 and a water out adapter 35, and along the mobile direction 36 of cooking stove heat exchanger recirculated water, the delivery port 35 of one end inserts the water inlet of solar water heater 1 by water circulating pump 4, water inlet 32 ends of the other end are by circulation line 7 and radiator 2, shower 5 and tap 6 are connected, consequently and by circulation line 7 heat energy is transported in the hot water tube system, consume certain heat, water at low temperature after the reduction temperature enters in the cooking stove hot water apparatus 3 once more, circulation endlessly, flow shown in the direction 9 as circulation line water, constantly replenish or provide heat energy for pipe network system.
One or more radiator 2, for many groups fin common in the daily life or organize the heating plant that radiating tube is combined into one and is constituted more, and be connected with circulation line 7 respectively by its pipe joint, so that be connected with solar water heater, the water inlet of cooking stove hot water apparatus, delivery port.
Water circulating pump 4 is connected with solar water heater, cooking stove hot water apparatus and radiator 2, shower 5, tap 6 by pipeline, for it provides systemic circulation power, satisfies the circulation requirement of hot water.
Except that above-mentioned main device, also comprise systematic other device: shower 5, tap 6, a plurality of Shuttoff Valves 71 to 79, the opening and closing when satisfying user's water, and the shutoff during maintenance of equipment.Be installed on the magnetic valve 8 between water circulating pump 4 and solar water heater 1 pipeline, be connected with circulation line 7, the self water feeding function when satisfying the operation of native system device and halt system moves and the shutoff during system maintenance by running water inlet 70.