The wind-collecting type vertical axis windmill
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wind-powered machine, relates generally to the operation structure on a kind of vertical axis windmill.
Background technique
Wind energy conversion system is the equipment that carries out operation as the energy with wind-force, so abundant and effective utilization of wind-force is decision and influences one of key factor of wind energy conversion system working performance.On used vertical axis windmill, because the defective on the structural design when the vertical axis windmill, does not have the wind gathering function at wind-force, wind gathering weak effect, so the utilization ratio of wind energy reduces, the fan starting difficulty, and influence the raising of blower fan working performance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the problem that exists at above-mentioned prior art, design provides a kind of wind-collecting type vertical axis windmill that has wind-gathering device, reaches the purpose of fully effectively utilizing wind resource, improving vertical axis windmill startability and Wind Power Utilization efficient.
Basic design of the present utility model is, the wind-collecting type vertical axis windmill comprises vertical shaft and be fitted in crossbeam on the vertical shaft that vertical vane is installed on the crossbeam outer end, at the equipped wind-gathering device of the position, upper and lower both sides of crossbeam and vertical vane symmetry.Wind-gathering device is arc surfaced towards a side integral body of crossbeam and vertical vane, perhaps is cambered surface and plane combination shape.
The utility model is by the equipped wind-gathering device structure of crossbeam and position, the upper and lower both sides of vertical vane at vertical axis windmill, wind-force is drawn in flowing through the vertical axis windmill process be concentrated into quick air-flow, improve fan starting and working performance, had simple in structure, wind energy utilization and the high characteristics of output power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the wind-collecting type vertical axis windmill general structure schematic representation of arc surfaced wind-gathering device;
Fig. 2 is the wind-collecting type vertical axis windmill general structure schematic representation of cambered surface and plane combination shape wind-gathering device.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, wind-gathering device, 2, crossbeam, 3, vertical vane, 4, vertical shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.The wind-collecting type vertical axis windmill comprises vertical shaft 4 and is fitted in crossbeam 2 on the vertical shaft 4 that vertical vane 3 is installed on crossbeam 2 outer ends, at the upper and lower both sides position symmetry equipped wind-gathering device 1 of crossbeam 2 with vertical vane 3.Wind-gathering device 1 is arc surfaced towards a side integral body of crossbeam 2 and vertical vane 3, perhaps is cambered surface and plane combination shape.
In the operation, when parallel wind flow blows to vertical axis windmill, under the guiding current limliting of the wind-gathering device 1 relative inner face of upper and lower balanced configuration, the vertical vane 3 places gathering that Parallel airflow flows to vertical axis windmill is gathered into quick air-flow, and blow to vertical vane 3, increase substantially Wind Power Utilization efficient, helped fan starting and blower fan normal operation running.