CN201858682U - Multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving stove water heater with chimney - Google Patents

Multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving stove water heater with chimney Download PDF

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CN201858682U
CN201858682U CN2010206058465U CN201020605846U CN201858682U CN 201858682 U CN201858682 U CN 201858682U CN 2010206058465 U CN2010206058465 U CN 2010206058465U CN 201020605846 U CN201020605846 U CN 201020605846U CN 201858682 U CN201858682 U CN 201858682U
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chimney
stove
furnace
water
energy
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彭富民
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置,由炉体、炉盖、烟筒三部分组成。炉灶外壳2与炉灶内壳密封连接为一体,中间设空档作为热水桶,炉盖3底部设有热水盘16和曲水管(17),由出水管10与炉体烟筒接头5连接,烟筒9表外设有热水筒7,由进水管4与炉盖3连接。本实用新型,既是炉灶又是热水器,可用柴草、煤球、液化气做能源,炉灶安上烟筒后,使室内无烟、无尘、无煤气味,有利于身体健康,又充分利用了烟筒和灶体的余热,洗澡淋浴加热热水不另消耗能源,适合城乡家庭使用,特别适合山区以柴草燃烧为主要能源的农家使用。

Figure 201020605846

The utility model discloses a multifunctional environment-friendly and energy-saving stove chimney water heating device, which consists of three parts: a furnace body, a furnace cover and a chimney. The stove shell 2 is sealed and connected with the stove inner shell as a whole, and a gap is set in the middle as a hot water barrel. A hot water tray 16 and a curved water pipe (17) are arranged at the bottom of the stove cover 3, and the outlet pipe 10 is connected with the chimney joint 5 of the furnace body. 9. A hot water cylinder 7 is arranged outside the table, which is connected with the furnace cover 3 by the water inlet pipe 4. The utility model is not only a stove but also a water heater, which can use firewood, briquettes and liquefied petroleum gas as energy sources. After the stove is equipped with a chimney, the room will be smoke-free, dust-free, and gas-free, which is beneficial to health and makes full use of the chimney and stove. It is suitable for urban and rural households, especially for farmers in mountainous areas where firewood combustion is the main energy source.

Figure 201020605846

Description

一种多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置 A multifunctional environment-friendly and energy-saving stove chimney hot water device

一、技术领域:1. Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种用于淋浴、洗脸或洗衣服、洗餐具加热热水的炉灶热水器具,尤其是一种利用炉灶和烟筒的余热传热的一种多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置。The utility model relates to a stove water heater for heating hot water for showering, washing face or clothes, and tableware, in particular to a multi-functional environmental protection and energy-saving stove chimney water heating device which utilizes the residual heat of the stove and chimney for heat transfer.

二、背景技术:2. Background technology:

现在市场上销售的热水器有电和液化气等多种类型的热水器,虽然美观豪华、使用方便,但必须耗电、耗汽、使用成本相对较高,而且购买价格较贵。因此,研制一种利用柴火灶或煤炉灶及烟筒的余热加热热水的装置,更具有较好的实用价值和现实意义。The water heaters sold on the market now have various types of water heaters such as electric and liquefied petroleum gas. Although they are beautiful and luxurious and easy to use, they must consume electricity and steam, and the use cost is relatively high, and the purchase price is relatively expensive. Therefore, develop a kind of device that utilizes the waste heat of firewood stove or coal stove and chimney to heat hot water, have better practical value and practical significance.

三、发明内容:3. Contents of the invention:

本实用新型的目的是提供一种功能多、耗能少,充分利用炉灶灶体及烟筒的余热,使用安全而且不另外消耗能源的炉灶热水装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stove water heating device with multiple functions, low energy consumption, full use of the waste heat of the stove body and the chimney, safe use and no additional energy consumption.

本实用新型多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置,由炉体、炉盖、烟筒三部分组成;其特征是:炉灶外壳与炉灶内壳密封连接为一体,中间设空挡作为热水桶,炉盖底部设有热水盘和曲水管,由出水管与炉体烟筒接头连接,烟筒表外设有热水筒,由进水管与炉盖连接。炉灶体内设有炉芯、炉桥、炉桥底板及液化器火头座,炉体外壳上安有进水口和出水管及出水笼头,炉体上部置有出烟口,中部置有烧柴灶门,下部置有通气口。炉盖一边安有固定连接杆与炉体烟筒接头上的轴承活动连接,另一边设有拉手。烟筒连接在炉体烟筒接头上,烟筒表外的热水筒下部设有进水管,顶部还设有用于淋浴的出水口。另外,在炉灶上还配有炉盖圈,以便小型锅罐使用。通气口中置有风门活动盖,灶门口处安有灶门门页。The utility model multifunctional environment-friendly and energy-saving stove chimney hot water device is composed of three parts: the furnace body, the furnace cover and the chimney; There is a hot water tray and a curved water pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected to the chimney joint of the furnace body. There is a hot water cylinder outside the chimney, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the furnace cover. The furnace body is equipped with a furnace core, a furnace bridge, a furnace bridge bottom plate and a liquefier burner seat. The furnace shell is equipped with a water inlet, a water outlet pipe and a water outlet faucet. The upper part of the furnace body is equipped with a smoke outlet, and the middle part is equipped with a firewood stove door , the lower part is equipped with a vent. One side of the furnace cover is equipped with a fixed connecting rod that is movably connected with the bearing on the chimney joint of the furnace body, and the other side is provided with a handle. The chimney is connected on the chimney joint of the furnace body, the bottom of the hot water cylinder outside the chimney is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the top is also provided with a water outlet for showering. In addition, there is a lid ring on the stove for the convenience of small pots and pans. A damper movable cover is arranged in the air vent, and a stove door leaf is arranged at the stove door.

本实用新型的工作原理是:当用炊生火时,有一部分热能和烟雾通过烟筒排出室外将烟筒体传热,从而使烟筒表外的热水筒里的水传热,另外,炉灶本体也有部分热能将炉灶热水桶里的水传热,如果急用热水,可将炉盖热水盘放在炉灶口上生火加温,因设有曲水管,有迅速热水的功能。若不急于用热水,可利用余热传热即可,当要煮饭炒菜时,再将炉盖热水盘往上翻靠或转动,饭菜熟后,又将炉盖热水盘翻下盖在炉灶口上而利用余热加热热水。The working principle of the utility model is: when using cooking to make a fire, a part of heat energy and smoke will be discharged outside through the chimney to transfer heat to the chimney body, so that the water in the hot water cylinder outside the chimney will transfer heat. In addition, the stove body also has part of the heat energy. Heat the water in the stove hot water barrel. If you need hot water urgently, you can put the stove lid hot water tray on the stove mouth to light a fire and heat it. Because of the curved water pipe, it has the function of rapid hot water. If you are not in a hurry to use hot water, you can use the waste heat to transfer heat. When you want to cook and stir-fry, turn the hot water plate of the furnace cover up or turn it. After the food is cooked, turn the hot water plate of the furnace cover back down Use waste heat to heat hot water on the stove mouth.

本实用新型多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置,可用柴、煤、液化气做能源,主要优点是:炉灶安上烟筒后使室内无烟、无尘、无煤气味,有利于身体健康,又充分利用了烟筒和灶体的余热,洗澡淋浴加热热水不另消耗能源。The multi-functional environmental protection and energy-saving stove chimney hot water device of the utility model can use firewood, coal and liquefied petroleum gas as energy sources. The residual heat of the chimney and the stove body is fully utilized, and hot water for bathing and showering does not consume additional energy.

四、附图说明4. Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a chimney water heater for a multifunctional environmental protection and energy-saving stove of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型炉灶内壳示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inner shell of the utility model stove.

图3是本实用新型炉盖热水盘结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the furnace cover hot water tray of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型炉盖热水盘下面的曲水管示意图。Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the curved water pipe under the boiler cover hot water tray of the present invention.

图5是图2中的炉芯套筒示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the furnace core sleeve in Fig. 2 .

图6是煤芯固定间隙勾示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of coal core fixed clearance hook.

图7是本实用新型炉灶内配的液化器火头座示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a liquefier burner seat equipped in a stove of the present invention.

图8是本实用新型液化器火头座上的桥板。Fig. 8 is the bridge plate on the burner seat of the utility model liquefier.

图9是本实用新型风门口中配的风门活动盖示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the movable cover of the air door equipped in the air door of the utility model.

图10是本实用新型炉桥底板示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the furnace bridge of the present invention.

图11是本实用新型煤芯炉桥示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the utility model coal core furnace bridge.

图12是本实用新型炉盖圈示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the furnace cover ring of the present utility model.

图13是本实用新型灶门门页示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the door leaf of the stove door of the present invention.

五、具体实施方式:5. Specific implementation methods:

如图1至图13所示,本实用新型由炉体、炉盖、烟筒三部分组成,炉灶外壳2与炉灶内壳图2密封连接为一体,中间设空挡作为热水桶,炉盖3底部设有热水盘16和曲水管17,由出水管10与炉体烟筒接头5连接;烟筒9表外设有热水筒7,由进水管4与炉盖3连接。炉灶体内设有炉芯、炉桥、炉桥底板23和液化器火头座21,若烧柴草时,将煤炉芯套筒19取出,若烧煤时再将煤芯套筒插入,并放入煤芯炉桥24及保温煤芯,用煤芯固定间隙勾20固定。若烧液化气时,需安上液化器火头座21及火头座桥板22,将液化器燃火头放入火头座桥板上便可。炉体外壳2上安有进水口1和出水管10及出水笼头6,炉体上部置有出烟口15,中部置有燃烧柴草的灶门口13及灶门门页26,下部置有通气口14,在通气口中配有风门活动盖18,使空气可大可小,灵活控制。所述炉盖3,一边安有固定连接杆11与炉体烟筒接头上的轴承活动连接,另一边设有拉手12,以便炉盖热水盘3上下翻动或左右转动。烟筒9连接在炉体烟筒接头5上,烟筒表外的热水筒7下部设有进水管4,顶部置有出水口8,以便淋浴接管使用。本实用新型为了便于高压锅等小锅底炊具使用时,还配有炉盖圈25。As shown in Figures 1 to 13, the utility model is composed of a furnace body, a furnace cover and a chimney. There is a hot water tray 16 and a curved water pipe 17, which are connected with the chimney joint 5 of the furnace body by the water outlet pipe 10; Furnace core, furnace bridge, furnace bridge bottom plate 23 and liquefier burner seat 21 are arranged in the stove body, if when burning firewood, coal furnace core sleeve 19 is taken out, if coal core sleeve is inserted again when burning coal, and put into Coal core furnace bridge 24 and thermal insulation coal core are hooked 20 fixings with coal core fixing clearance. If when burning liquefied gas, need put on liquefier burner seat 21 and burner seat bridge plate 22, put the burner head of liquefier into burner seat bridge plate and get final product. A water inlet 1, a water outlet pipe 10 and a water tap 6 are installed on the shell 2 of the furnace body. The upper part of the furnace body is provided with a smoke outlet 15, the middle part is provided with a stove door 13 for burning firewood and the door leaf 26 of the stove door, and the lower part is provided with an air vent. 14. Equipped with a damper movable cover 18 in the air vent, so that the air can be controlled flexibly. Described furnace cover 3, one side is equipped with fixed connecting rod 11 and the bearing on the chimney joint of furnace body is movably connected, and the other side is provided with handle 12, so that furnace cover hot water tray 3 turns up and down or rotates left and right. Chimney 9 is connected on the body of heater chimney joint 5, and the bottom of hot water cylinder 7 outside the chimney table is provided with water inlet pipe 4, and top is equipped with water outlet 8, so that shower takes over and uses. The utility model is also equipped with a furnace cover ring 25 in order to facilitate the use of small pot bottom cookers such as pressure cookers.

本实用新型多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置,即是炉灶又是热水器,适合城乡家庭使用,特别是以柴草燃烧为主要能源的家庭更为理想炉灶。当然本实用新型也有用于燃烧柴草的单用炉灶,就不需要配置煤芯、液化器火头座等配件,还有专门用于燃烧煤球的炉灶,就不需要配置烧柴炉桥、灶门等配件,这些变换均落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The multifunctional environment-friendly and energy-saving stove chimney water heating device of the utility model is not only a stove but also a water heater, and is suitable for urban and rural households, especially for families whose main energy source is burning firewood. Of course, the utility model also has a single-purpose stove for burning firewood, so there is no need to configure accessories such as coal cores, liquefier burner seats, and a stove specially used for burning coal pellets, so there is no need to configure wood-burning stove bridges, stove doors, etc. Fittings, these transformations all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置,由炉体、炉盖、烟筒三部分组成;其特征是:炉灶外壳(2)与炉灶内壳密封连接为一体,中间设空档作为热水桶,炉盖(3)底部设有热水盘(16)和曲水管(17),由出水管(10)与炉体烟筒接头(5)连接;烟筒(9)表外设有热水筒(7),由进水管(4)与炉盖(3)连接。1. A multi-functional environmental protection and energy-saving stove chimney water heating device, which is composed of three parts: a furnace body, a furnace cover, and a chimney; it is characterized in that: the stove shell (2) is sealed and connected with the stove inner shell as a whole, and a gap is set in the middle as a heat sink. Water bucket, furnace cover (3) bottom is provided with hot water dish (16) and curved water pipe (17), is connected with body of heater chimney joint (5) by outlet pipe (10); Chimney (9) table is provided with hot water cylinder ( 7), connected with the furnace cover (3) by the water inlet pipe (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置,其特征是:炉灶体内设有炉芯、炉桥、炉桥底板(23)及液化器火头座(21),炉体外壳上安有进水口(1)和出水管(10)及出水笼头(6),炉体上部置有出烟口(15),中部置有烧柴灶门口(13),下部置有通气口(14)。2. The multifunctional environment-friendly and energy-saving stove chimney water heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stove body is provided with a furnace core, a furnace bridge, a furnace bridge bottom plate (23) and a liquefier burner seat (21), and the furnace body A water inlet (1), a water outlet pipe (10) and a water outlet faucet (6) are installed on the casing, a smoke outlet (15) is arranged on the upper part of the furnace body, a firewood stove door (13) is arranged on the middle part, and an air vent is arranged on the lower part (14). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置,其特征是:炉盖(3)一边安有固定连接杆(11)与炉体烟筒接头(5)上的轴承活动连接,另一边设有拉手(12)。3. A multifunctional environment-friendly and energy-saving stove chimney water heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the furnace cover (3) is equipped with a fixed connecting rod (11) and a bearing on the chimney joint (5) of the furnace body Actively connected, the other side is provided with a handle (12). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置,其特征是:烟筒(9)连接在炉体烟筒接头(5)上,烟筒表外的热水筒(7)下部设有进水管(4)顶部设有出水口(8)。4. A multifunctional environment-friendly and energy-saving stove chimney water heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chimney (9) is connected to the chimney joint (5) of the furnace body, and the lower part of the hot water cylinder (7) outside the chimney A water outlet (8) is provided on the top of the water inlet pipe (4). 5.根据权利要求1所述的多功能环保节能炉灶烟筒热水装置,其特征是,在炉灶上配有炉盖圈(25),通气口(14)中置有风门活动盖(18),灶门口(13)处安有灶门门页(26)。5. The multifunctional environment-friendly and energy-saving stove chimney water heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the stove is equipped with a furnace cover ring (25), and a damper movable cover (18) is placed in the air vent (14), Kitchen door door (13) place is equipped with kitchen door door leaf (26).
CN2010206058465U 2010-11-07 2010-11-07 Multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving stove water heater with chimney Expired - Fee Related CN201858682U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105202587A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-30 郭磊 Coal-fired furnace waste heat recovery device
CN109114607A (en) * 2017-06-24 2019-01-01 彭富民 A kind of energy-efficient cooking stove residue heat water heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105202587A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-30 郭磊 Coal-fired furnace waste heat recovery device
CN109114607A (en) * 2017-06-24 2019-01-01 彭富民 A kind of energy-efficient cooking stove residue heat water heater

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Granted publication date: 20110608

Termination date: 20111107