CN201851079U - Anti-oil theft and anti-freeze sampling valve - Google Patents

Anti-oil theft and anti-freeze sampling valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201851079U
CN201851079U CN201020254212XU CN201020254212U CN201851079U CN 201851079 U CN201851079 U CN 201851079U CN 201020254212X U CN201020254212X U CN 201020254212XU CN 201020254212 U CN201020254212 U CN 201020254212U CN 201851079 U CN201851079 U CN 201851079U
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oil
theft
core
groove
sealing connection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201020254212XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王尧
王洪绪
任立军
刘磊
赵春江
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王尧
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Abstract

In order to solve the problem that the oil sample can not be extracted since the crude oil is stolen and is solidified under low temperature in the process of extracting the oil in an oil field, the utility model provides an anti-oil theft and anti-freeze sampling valve. The sampling valve consists of a shell, a pressure meter seat, a travelling top thread seat, a travelling top thread, an anti-theft tight connecting core, a sealing rubber ring, a slide connecting steel ball, a sealing screwed plug and a sampling key. A positioning and overflowing channel on the sampling valve is always positioned in the flowing oil liquid, the anti-theft tight connecting core adopts an eccentric body structure to be embedded in the shell of the sampling valve, and the sampling vale only can be opened by a matched tool, thereby achieving the aims of the freeze resistance and the oil theft resistance. The sampling valve is arranged on an oil pipeline at the mouth of a well in a penetration way to extract the oil sample and build the pressure in the oil well. The sampling valve has the characteristics that the volume is small, the operation is simple and convenient, the theft of the crude oil is effectively avoided, the economic loss of the oil field is reduced, the environment pollution is reduced, the maintenance cost of the enterprise and the loss of the material are reduced, the use is safe and reliable, etc.

Description

The antifreeze sample valve of guard against theft oil
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the wellhead sampling valve that uses in the oil recovery process of oil field, especially solidifies at low temperatures with crude oil and can't extract the antifreeze sample valve of the employed a kind of guard against theft oil of oil sample at stolen the putting of crude oil.
Background technology
The oil field is wanted constant crude oil in the oil well is extracted oil sample in producing the crude oil process, laboratory personnel by specialty carries out assay to the oil sample that extracts again, so that the effect that increases oily measure that the understanding oil well is implemented in producing the crude oil process and the moisture situation of crude oil are appraised and decided the oil well well yield with this.Therefore on the production flow line of oil well, need to install the antifreeze sample valve of guard against theft oil, the antifreeze sampler of guard against theft oil that existing oil well is installed and used, normally outside the housing of anti-theft sampling valve, add lagging casing, realize the guard against theft oil antifreezing effect of sample valve, but the antifreeze sample valve of existing this guard against theft oil is limited by the well head flow process, generally can only install and use and follow the well head of flow process, can't install and use and mix the well head of failing flow process for employing, and the existing sampler that uses exists volume big, operating personnel carry inconvenience, sampler cost of manufacture height, shortcomings such as on-the-spot mounting process complexity.
The utility model content
It is a kind of simple in structure that the utility model purpose is to provide, and cost of manufacture is low, and is easy to use, safe and reliable, is applicable to the antifreeze sample valve of guard against theft oil of various technological process well heads.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: sample valve is by housing, the pressure gauge stand, and the jackscrew seat that moves about, the jackscrew that moves about, the anti-theft sealing connection-core, O-ring seal, the steel ball that is slidingly connected, the sealing plug, the sampling key is formed; Housing is the pipeline of hollow, location overflow duct perforate is in housing, the fluted C in inner walls surface, the fluted D of anti-theft sealing connection-core external surface, sample valve housing and anti-theft sealing connection-core are sleeved on together, the groove C of sample valve housing is just in time relative with the groove D of anti-theft sealing connection-core, form the slideway of a hollow, housing outer surface has the steel ball load hole, the steel ball load hole leads to slideway, by the steel ball that is slidingly connected that the steel ball load hole is packed in slideway, the anti-theft sealing connection-core is connected also slidably with housing.Sample valve replaces former wellhead sampling valve, sample valve run through be installed on the well head oil pipeline, when extracting the oil sample operation, utilize supporting sampling key to insert in the sample valve housing, screw the sampling key, drive the anti-theft sealing connection-core, and then the anti-theft sealing connection-core drives the jackscrew that moves about, the jackscrew that moves about is separated with the jackscrew seat that moves about, and crude oil flows into the oil-out of sample valve from overflow duct, location, reach the operation purpose of extracting oil sample; The utility model at the oil-out place of sample valve, when the oil well suppressing operation, can screw in pressure gauge stand design on the pressure gauge stand pressure meter, screws the sampling key and opens sample valve, implements the production well operation that normally builds the pressure, and reaches the operation purpose of oil well suppressing.After the extraction oil sample or the operation that builds the pressure are finished, oppositely screw the sampling key, make the move about jackscrew and the jackscrew seat closure of moving about, then can close sample valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the sample valve volume is little, can run through to install to be connected on the well head oil pipeline, and the overflow duct, location of sample valve is in the mobile fluid all the time, has realized the effect that sample valve is antifreeze.One end of sample valve anti-theft sealing connection-core is designed to eccentric body, is embedded in the sample valve housing, must use supporting sampling key to open during sampling, has realized the purpose of sample valve guard against theft oil.Pressure meter can be screwed on the pressure gauge stand during oil well suppressing operation, replace the cock that builds the pressure that does not possess guard against theft oil, antifreeze function that oil well now often uses, not only solve crude oil and lost problem, also save the cost input of buying and installing the cock that builds the pressure.Sampling key small and exquisite body is light, be easy to carry, and reduced the oil recovery working strength of workers.Sample valve and oil pipeline after the installation are integrated, and the oil well production safety factor is strengthened.Characteristics such as it is little, simple to operation therefore to the utlity model has volume, prevents that effectively crude oil is stolen, reduces the oilfield economic loss, reduces environment pollution, reduces enterprise's maintenance cost and goods and materials loss, safe and reliable.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the antifreeze sample valve structural representation of the utility model guard against theft oil.
Fig. 2 is the utility model sampling Key structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment is described.
Among Fig. 1: the 1st, housing, the 2nd, pressure gauge stand, the 3rd, the jackscrew seat that moves about, the 4th, overflow duct, location, the 5th, the jackscrew that moves about, the 6th, the anti-theft sealing connection-core, the 7, the 8th, O-ring seal, the 9th, steel ball is slidingly connected, the 10th, steel ball load hole, the 11st, sealing plug, the 12nd, sampling key.During the sample valve assembling, the jackscrew 5 that will move about is packed in the housing 1, O-ring seal 7,8 is stuck in the seal groove 17,18 of anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 external surfaces, anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 is packed in the housing 1, and the groove E22 that makes anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 one ends when packing into and the projection B21 of jackscrew 5 one ends that move about interlock.Be slidingly connected steel ball 9 by pack into slideway between anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 and the housing of steel ball load hole 10, anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 is connected with housing 1, with sealing plug 11 sealing steel ball load holes 10, so just assemble the sample valve that finishes at last.At last sample valve is run through on the oil pipeline that is installed in production well, the slit between sample valve and the pipeline can adopt welding manner airtight.
As can be seen from Figure 1, sample valve housing 1 is the pipeline of hollow, and wherein an end is a pressure gauge stand 2, also is the oil-out place of sample valve, when building the pressure operation, pressure meter can be screwed on the pressure gauge stand 2.The fluted C19 of housing 1 an other end inner wall surface, groove C19 cross sectional shape can be semicircle or half polygon, polygon can be hexagon or octagon, when sample valve housing 1 and anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 are sleeved on together, the groove C19 of sample valve housing 1 inner wall surface is just in time relative with the groove D20 of anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 external surfaces, form the slideway of a hollow, if groove C19 cross sectional shape is semicircle, then can form a cross section and be circular slideway, if groove C19 cross sectional shape is half hexagon or half octagon, then can form a cross section is hexagon or octagonal slideway.Housing 1 external surface has steel ball load hole 10, and steel ball load hole 10 leads to slideway, by the steel ball 9 that is slidingly connected that steel ball load hole 10 is packed in slideway, anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 is connected also slidably with housing 1.Add steel ball 9 backs that are slidingly connected with sealing plug 11 sealing steel ball load holes 10, drop out in case sliding stop connects steel ball 9.Overflow duct, location 4 vertical open pores are in sample valve housing 1 middle part, and the shape in aperture can be circle, also can be square or other shapes, the quantity in aperture at least one, preferably 3.
Anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 is a cylinder, seal groove is arranged in the middle of its external surface, O-ring seal is stably fixed on the anti-theft sealing connection-core 6, it generally is two seals ring recess 17,18, the fluted D20 of while external surface, groove D20 cross sectional shape is and the housing 1 corresponding semicircle of groove C19 cross sectional shape or half polygon.Anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 one ends are cylinder 13 and projection A14, corresponding with the position of sampling groove B16 of key 12 and groove A15 respectively, the center of the misalignment cylinder 13 of projection A14, cylinder 13 length are consistent with the groove B16 degree of depth, and projection A14 length is consistent with the groove A15 degree of depth.Anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 other ends are groove E22, and the cross sectional shape of groove E22 can be rectangle or irregular shape.The groove E22 and the projection B21 of the jackscrew 5 that moves about interlock, and play the flexible connection effect.
The jackscrew 5 of moving about is cylinder, and an end is projection B21, can be connected with the groove E22 of anti-theft sealing connection-core 6, and projection B21 cross sectional shape and the robber core 6 groove E22 cross sectional shapes that are tightly connected are corresponding, and the jackscrew 5 other ends that move about are taper.
The fixing processing of the jackscrew seat 3 of moving about has an inner conical surface that matches with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of jackscrew 5 tapers of moving about in housing 1.
By the sampling key, under the effect of screwing power, anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 drives the jackscrew 5 that moves about and moves in sample valve housing 1, and the inner conical surface of the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of jackscrew 5 tapers of moving about and the jackscrew seat 3 that moves about is separated or closure, handles the open and close of the antifreeze sample valve of guard against theft oil.
As can be seen from Figure 2, with anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 matching used sampling keys 12, form by key bit 23 and handle 24, key bit 23 1 ends are connected on the handle 24, an other end is groove A15 and groove B16, the projection A14 of position and anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 and the position of cylinder 13 are corresponding, the groove B16 degree of depth is consistent with anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 cylinders 13 length, the groove A15 degree of depth is consistent with anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 projection A14 length, the cross sectional shape of groove A15 is corresponding with anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 projection A14 cross sectional shapes, and the projection A14 of anti-theft sealing connection-core 6 and cylinder 13 can insert the groove A15 and the groove B16 of key bit 23.Handle 24 can be hollow steel pipe or steel rod.The also available round steel of sampling key 12 directly processes.

Claims (8)

1. antifreeze sample valve of guard against theft oil is characterized in that: by housing (1), and pressure gauge stand (2), jackscrew seat (3) moves about, the jackscrew (5) that moves about, anti-theft sealing connection-core (6), O-ring seal (7,8), the steel ball (9) that is slidingly connected, sealing plug (11), sampling key (12) is formed; Housing (1) is the pipeline of hollow, location overflow duct (4) perforate is in housing (1), the fluted C of housing (1) inner wall surface (19), the fluted D of anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) external surface (20), sample valve housing (1) and anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) are sleeved on together, the groove C (19) of sample valve housing (1) is just in time relative with the groove D (20) of anti-theft sealing connection-core (6), form the slideway of a hollow, housing (1) external surface has steel ball load hole (10), steel ball load hole (10) leads to slideway, by the steel ball that is slidingly connected (9) that steel ball load hole (10) is packed in slideway, anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) is connected also slidably with housing (1).
2. according to the antifreeze sample valve of the described guard against theft oil of claim 1, it is characterized in that: seal groove is arranged in the middle of described anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) external surface.
3. according to the antifreeze sample valve of the described guard against theft oil of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described seal groove has twice.
4. according to the antifreeze sample valve of the described guard against theft oil of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slideway cross sectional shape is circle, hexagon or octagon.
5. according to the antifreeze sample valve of the described guard against theft oil of claim 1, it is characterized in that: overflow duct, described location (4) perforate is perpendicular to sample valve housing (1) middle part, and the shape in aperture is circular or square, and the quantity in aperture is at least one.
6. according to the antifreeze sample valve of the described guard against theft oil of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the orifice number in overflow duct, described location (4) is 3.
7. according to the antifreeze sample valve of the described guard against theft oil of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fluted E of described anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) (22), the described jackscrew that moves about (5) has projection B (21), projection B (21) cross sectional shape is corresponding with anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) groove E (22) cross sectional shape, and groove E (22) interlocks with projection B (21) and is connected.
8. according to the antifreeze sample valve of the described guard against theft oil of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sampling key (12), form by key bit (23) and handle (24), key bit (23) is connected on the handle (24), fluted A of key bit (23) (15) and groove B (16), described anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) has projection A (14) and cylinder (13), the center of the misalignment cylinder (13) of projection A (14), groove A (15) is corresponding with cylinder (13) position with groove B (16) position and anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) projection A (14), groove B (16) degree of depth is consistent with anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) cylinder (13) length, groove A (15) degree of depth is consistent with anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) projection A (14) length, groove A (15) cross sectional shape is corresponding with anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) projection A (14) cross sectional shape, and the projection A (14) of anti-theft sealing connection-core (6) and cylinder (13) can insert the groove A (15) and groove B (16) of key bit (23).
CN201020254212XU 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Anti-oil theft and anti-freeze sampling valve Expired - Fee Related CN201851079U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020254212XU CN201851079U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Anti-oil theft and anti-freeze sampling valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020254212XU CN201851079U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Anti-oil theft and anti-freeze sampling valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201851079U true CN201851079U (en) 2011-06-01

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CN201020254212XU Expired - Fee Related CN201851079U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Anti-oil theft and anti-freeze sampling valve

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104390022A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-03-04 安徽省屯溪高压阀门有限公司 Pipeline sampling device
CN104420848A (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-18 昆山中慈工控科技开发有限公司 Separated hollow thimble sampling frost valve with one-way valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104420848A (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-18 昆山中慈工控科技开发有限公司 Separated hollow thimble sampling frost valve with one-way valve
CN104390022A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-03-04 安徽省屯溪高压阀门有限公司 Pipeline sampling device

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Addressee: Wang Yao

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Addressee: Wang Yao

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110601

Termination date: 20130712