CN201829838U - Vacuumizing device of gaseous insulated and enclosed type metal switch apparatus - Google Patents
Vacuumizing device of gaseous insulated and enclosed type metal switch apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN201829838U CN201829838U CN2010205459158U CN201020545915U CN201829838U CN 201829838 U CN201829838 U CN 201829838U CN 2010205459158 U CN2010205459158 U CN 2010205459158U CN 201020545915 U CN201020545915 U CN 201020545915U CN 201829838 U CN201829838 U CN 201829838U
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vacuumizing device of a gaseous insulated and enclosed type metal switch apparatus, which mainly comprises a vacuum pump, an apparatus end connector assembly, a pump end connector assembly and a gas pipe, wherein the apparatus end connector assembly is formed by connecting a connector, a check valve, an inner threaded head, a transition connector and a first exhaust pipe connector in sequence; the pump end connector assembly comprises a vacuum pump connector, a transition pipe three-way joint, a vacuum meter and a second exhaust pipe connector; and the gas pipe is connected between the first exhaust pipe connector and the second exhaust pipe connector. The vacuumizing device has the advantages of being low in running cost, simple to maintain, convenient to carry, simple and convenient to install and use, and quick in reading the vacuum degree of a gas chamber, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an evacuating device, especially detachable evacuating device that gas insulated metal switchgear cooperation was used.
Background
In recent years, gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear (GIS for short) is widely used in substations due to the characteristics of high integration level, small influence on the surrounding environment of the substations, reliable operation and the like.
GIS equipment installed in a transformer substation generally comprises three main parts, namely an inlet and outlet air chamber, a breaker air chamber, a bus air chamber and the like. All main parts need to be butted and assembled with higher precision after being transported to the site, and more importantly, micro-water removal treatment is carried out on the air chamber after the equipment assembly is completed. The micro water content of the gas chamber determines the key index of whether the set of equipment can be put into operation, the micro water content of the arc decomposition product gas chamber is not more than 150 mu L/L during the handover test, and the micro water content of the arc decomposition product-free gas chamber is not more than 250 mu L/L. To ensure that qualified SF is being charged6The requirements of each gas chamber after gas can be met, micro water in the gas chambers must be treated in advance in the installation process of GIS equipment, and the treatment method comprises the following steps:
1. drying the adsorbent installed in the GIS air chamber at the drying temperature of 250-300 ℃ for more than 4 hours, putting the dried adsorbent in a sealed and dried container, cooling to a temperature slightly higher than room temperature, immediately putting the adsorbent into the combined electrical apparatus, and exposing in the air for no more than 10 minutes.
2. After the adsorbent is placed in the chamber, the chamber is immediately sealed and evacuated.
3. Starting to calculate time when the vacuum degree reaches 40Pa, and maintaining the operation of a vacuum pump for at least more than 30 min; stopping and isolating the pump, recording the vacuum degree (A) after 30min of static observation, recording the vacuum degree (B) after 5h, and if the value of B-A is less than or equal to 20Pa, determining that the vacuum degree (A) is qualified; otherwise, processing and re-vacuumizing until the product is qualified.
4. Filling high-purity N2: the process is repeated for reaching the micro water content of the gas chamber. As can be seen from the above steps, evacuation is the most important step in the overall process and takes a lot of time. The unit does not have a special vacuumizing device for GIS equipment, and the GIS equipment is vacuumized by using SF with vacuumizing function in other units6The gas recovery device and the GIS vacuum extractor on the market are expensive in manufacturing cost and high in operation and maintenance cost, and are inconvenient to use with GIS equipment of different specifications and models.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a dismantlement formula, reliable practical gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear's evacuating device.
The novel purpose is realized as follows: the utility model provides a gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear's evacuating device, includes, the vacuum pump, characterized by: the device is also provided with an equipment end joint assembly, a pump end joint assembly and a gas conveying pipe; wherein,
the equipment end connector assembly is formed by sequentially connecting a connector, a check valve, an inner screw head, a transition connector and a first air exhaust pipe connector;
the connecting head is formed by penetrating an inner wire tube into a central hole of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate and extending the left end and the right end of the inner wire tube out of the plate;
the inner screw head is formed by penetrating an outer screw tube into a central hole of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate and extending the left end and the right end of the outer screw tube out of the plate;
the transition joint is formed by connecting a left outer wire pipe and a right inner wire pipe, the inner diameters of the left outer wire pipe and the right inner wire pipe are the same, the outer diameter of the right inner wire pipe is larger than that of the left outer wire pipe, and two planes convenient for a wrench to disassemble are arranged on the outer wall surface of the right inner wire pipe;
the first air suction pipe joint is formed by connecting an air pipe joint uniformly distributed with annular edges and a regular hexagonal or regular octagonal plate, and the aperture of a central hole in the plate is the same as the inner diameter of the air pipe joint;
the right end of an outer screw pipe of the inner screw head is screwed on an inner screw opening of an outlet pipe of the check valve, the left end of the outer screw pipe of the inner screw head is screwed on a right inner screw pipe of the transition joint, a left outer screw pipe of the transition joint is screwed on an inner screw thread of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate of the first air suction joint, and an inlet pipe of the check valve is screwed on the left end of the inner screw pipe of the connector;
the pump end joint assembly is formed by connecting a vacuum pump joint, a transition pipe three-way joint, a vacuum meter and a second air pumping pipe joint;
vacuum pump joint is formed by connecting an internal thread coupling and an external screw thread coupling that is used as in vacuum pump export and connects soon, and the internal diameter of this internal thread coupling is greater than the internal diameter of this external screw thread, and second bleeder line joint design is: the right side of a regular hexagonal or regular octagonal plate of the first air suction pipe joint is connected with a pipe joint, the right end of the pipe joint is provided with an annular plate, and the annular plate is sleeved with the sleeve cover;
the external thread pipe joint of the vacuum pump joint is screwed on the internal thread of the right pipe joint of the transition three-way joint, the internal thread of the sleeve cover of the second air exhaust pipe joint is screwed on the external thread of the left pipe joint of the transition three-way joint, and the vacuum meter is screwed on the internal thread of the other pipe joint of the transition three-way joint;
the gas pipe is connected between the gas pipe joints of the first gas extraction pipe joint and the second gas extraction pipe joint;
two planes for disassembling a wrench are arranged on the outer side surface of the right pipe section of the transition three-way joint.
Compared with the prior art, this neotype beneficial effect is:
1. the complete set of device with detachable structure can be used in cooperation with GIS equipment with different specifications and models and vacuum pumps with different models
The internal thread pipe that is connected with the pump outlet of vacuum pump joint designs to have serial specification model to with various vacuum pump looks adaptations, the internal thread pipe design of the connector of being connected with GIS equipment is serial pipe diameter in order to with various GIS equipment looks adaptations.
2. Convenient disassembly, collection, carrying and field assembly and use.
3. The device is simple and practical, and not only can vacuumize GIS equipment, but also can vacuumize mutual inductors and transformer sleeves. The device not only saves the cost, but also simplifies the working process of the working personnel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a connection block diagram of the novel device.
Fig. 2 is an equipment end fitting assembly.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 and 5 are front and top views, respectively, of the right inner wire tube of the transition joint shown in fig. 2.
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the pump end fitting assembly.
Detailed Description
In fig. 1, the equipment end connection portion and the check valve constitute an equipment end joint assembly, and the pump end connection portion of the vacuum pump and the equipment end joint assembly constitute a pump end joint assembly.
The vacuum pump comprises a vacuum pump, and is also provided with an equipment end connector assembly, a pump end connector assembly and a gas pipe; the equipment end connector assembly is formed by sequentially connecting a connector 1, a check valve 2, an inner screw head 3, a transition connector 4 and a first air suction pipe connector 5; the connecting head is formed by penetrating an inner wire tube into a central hole of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate and extending the left end and the right end of the inner wire tube out of the plate; the inner screw head is formed by penetrating an outer screw tube into a central hole of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate and extending the left end and the right end of the outer screw tube out of the plate; the transition joint is formed by connecting a left outer wire pipe and a right inner wire pipe, the inner diameters of the left outer wire pipe and the right inner wire pipe are the same, the outer diameter of the right inner wire pipe is larger than that of the left outer wire pipe, and two planes 4a and 4b convenient for a wrench to disassemble are arranged on the outer wall surface of the right inner wire pipe; the first air suction pipe joint is formed by connecting an air pipe joint uniformly distributed with annular edges and a regular hexagonal or regular octagonal plate, and the aperture of a central hole in the plate is the same as the inner diameter of the air pipe joint; the right end of an outer screw pipe of the inner screw head 3 is screwed on an inner screw port of an outlet pipe of the check valve, the left end of the outer screw pipe of the inner screw head is screwed on a right inner screw pipe of the transition joint, a left outer screw pipe of the transition joint is screwed on an inner screw thread of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate of the first air suction joint, and an inlet pipe of the check valve is screwed on the left end of the inner screw pipe of the connector 1; the pump end joint assembly is formed by connecting a vacuum pump joint 9, a transition three-way joint 7, a vacuum meter 8 and a second pumping pipe joint 6; vacuum pump joint 9 is formed by connecting an internal thread coupling and an external thread coupling that is used as in vacuum pump export soon, and the internal diameter of this internal thread coupling is greater than the internal diameter of this external thread, and second suction pipe connects 6 structures is: the right side of the regular hexagon or regular octagon plate of the first air exhaust pipe joint 5 is connected with a pipe joint (consisting of the first air exhaust pipe joint, a pipe joint and a sleeve), the right end of the pipe joint is provided with an annular plate, and the sleeve cover 6a is sleeved on the annular plate; an external thread pipe joint of the vacuum pump joint is screwed on an internal thread of a right pipe joint of the transition three-way joint 7, an internal thread of a sleeve cover of the second air exhaust pipe joint 6 is screwed on an external thread of a left pipe joint of the transition three-way joint, and the vacuum meter 8 is screwed on an internal thread of the other pipe joint of the transition three-way joint; the gas pipe is connected between the gas pipe joints of the first gas suction pipe joint 5 and the second gas suction pipe joint 6; two planes for disassembling a wrench are arranged on the outer side surface of the right pipe section of the transition three-way joint (see figures 4 and 5). The inner screw head 3 and the first and second suction pipe joints are both provided with a regular hexagon plate or a regular octagon plate similar to those of the joint 1 (shown in fig. 3), the functions of the plates are convenient for disassembly by using a wrench, the shape of the plate is not limited to a regular hexagon or a regular octagon, and the plate can also be a regular quadrangle, and even can be two wrench planes or two wrench convex surfaces shown in fig. 4 and 5.
The air pipe joints on the first and second air suction pipe joints are the same as the existing air pipe joints, and the air pipe joints on the first and second air suction pipe joints and the central holes of the regular hexagon or regular octagon plate are positioned on the same axis.
The GIS equipment vacuum pumping equipment mainly comprises an equipment end connector assembly, a pump end connector assembly and a vacuum pump. In the operation process of the equipment, only one-way channel from the equipment to the vacuum pump is arranged in the vacuum pumping pipeline, so that the accident that vacuum oil flows back into the GIS equipment due to the sudden stop of the vacuum pump in the operation process is avoided.
The first part of the equipment is an equipment end joint assembly which consists of five parts, namely a straight joint, a check valve, an inner screw head, a first transition joint and an exhaust pipe joint. The equipment is connected into the GIS equipment air extraction port through the straight joint, the air extraction interfaces of GIS equipment produced by different manufacturers are often different in size, and the maintenance personnel design the equipment as a replaceable independent component to adapt to various types of air extraction interfaces when manufacturing the part. The device is not limited to GIS equipment, and can vacuumize equipment such as a sleeve, a mutual inductor and the like. The second part is the check valve, and the use of check valve makes whole pipeline one-way conduction, can realize unmanned on duty at the in-process of managing to find time, can guarantee when having a power failure suddenly, the vacuum pump oil can not flow in by the equipment of evacuation. In addition, it has a certain effect on the maintenance of the vacuum degree of the device. The inner wire and the transition pipeline are frameworks of the joint part at the end of the equipment, and the straight joint, the check valve and the air exhaust pipe joint are connected into a whole through the straight joint, the check valve and the air exhaust pipe joint. The air exhaust pipe joint is connected with an air exhaust pipeline and communicated with the pump end, and the part of the air exhaust pipeline which is suitable for different air exhaust pipelines is also designed to be an independent structure. In fig. 6, the three-way vertical pipe of the transition three-way joint 7 is bent leftward and then connected to a vacuum pump, so that the vacuum pump is mainly vertically arranged in an actual field.
The second part of the equipment is a pump end joint assembly part consisting of a second pumping pipe joint, a transition pipeline, a vacuum meter and a vacuum pump joint. The transition pipeline and the vacuum meter are used as the part of the basic structure to connect the suction pipe joint and the vacuum pump joint into a whole. The vacuum degree in the air chamber can be intuitively reflected through the vacuum meter so as to judge the evacuation time, and the complicated step that the pump is stopped and the vacuum degree in the air chamber is read every time when the McLeod vacuum meter is used is omitted. The maintenance work is ensured to be continuous, stable and uninterrupted. The connector and the vacuum pump connector are of independent structures so as to adapt to different exhaust pipes and vacuum pumps.
The vacuum pump is the third part of the equipment and is the power source of the whole set of equipment. No special requirement is required for the vacuum pump as long as the ultimate vacuum degree can reach 6 x 10-2Vacuum pumps below Pa may be used.
The pumping pipeline of the equipment can adopt any pipeline with pressure bearing of 0.1Mpa (gauge pressure) or above theoretically, but steel braided pipes are suggested for safety of work, and hydraulic pipes used by hydraulic equipment and the like can also be adopted. When using hydraulic pipes of hydraulic equipment, care should be taken that the pipes should be clean from foreign matter.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear's evacuating device, includes, the vacuum pump, characterized by: the device is also provided with an equipment end joint assembly, a pump end joint assembly and a gas conveying pipe; wherein,
the equipment end connector assembly is formed by sequentially connecting a connector (1), a check valve (2), an internal thread head (3), a transition connector (4) and a first air suction pipe connector (5);
the connecting head is formed by penetrating an inner wire tube into a central hole of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate and extending the left end and the right end of the inner wire tube out of the plate;
the inner screw head is formed by penetrating an outer screw tube into a central hole of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate and extending the left end and the right end of the outer screw tube out of the plate;
the transition joint is formed by connecting a left outer wire pipe and a right inner wire pipe, the inner diameters of the left outer wire pipe and the right inner wire pipe are the same, the outer diameter of the right inner wire pipe is larger than that of the left outer wire pipe, and two planes (4 a and 4 b) convenient for a wrench to disassemble are arranged on the outer wall surface of the right inner wire pipe;
the first air suction pipe joint is formed by connecting an air pipe joint uniformly distributed with annular edges and a regular hexagonal or regular octagonal plate, and the aperture of a central hole in the plate is the same as the inner diameter of the air pipe joint;
the right end of an outer wire pipe of the inner screw head (3) is screwed on an inner screw port of an outlet pipe of the check valve, the left end of the outer wire pipe of the inner screw head is screwed on a right inner wire pipe of the transition joint, a left outer wire pipe of the transition joint is screwed on an inner screw thread of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate of the first air suction joint, and an inlet pipe of the check valve is screwed on the left end of the inner wire pipe of the connector (1);
the pump end joint assembly is formed by connecting a vacuum pump joint (9), a transition pipe three-way joint (7), a vacuum meter (8) and a second pumping pipe joint (6);
vacuum pump joint (9) are formed by connecting an internal thread pipe joint and an external thread pipe joint that are used as in the export of vacuum pump and connect soon, and the internal diameter of this internal thread pipe joint is greater than the internal diameter of this external thread, and second suction pipe connects (6) structure is: the right side of a regular hexagon or regular octagon plate of the first air suction pipe joint (5) is connected with a pipe joint, the right end of the pipe joint is provided with an annular plate, and a sleeve cover (6 a) is sleeved on the annular plate;
an external thread pipe joint of the vacuum pump joint is screwed on an internal thread of a right pipe joint of the transition three-way joint (7), an internal thread of a sleeve cover of the second air exhaust pipe joint (6) is screwed on an external thread of a left pipe joint of the transition three-way joint, and a vacuum meter (8) is screwed on an internal thread of the other pipe joint of the transition three-way joint;
the gas pipe is connected between the gas pipe joints of the first gas extraction pipe joint (5) and the second gas extraction pipe joint (6);
two planes for disassembling a wrench are arranged on the outer side surface of the right pipe section of the transition three-way joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205459158U CN201829838U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Vacuumizing device of gaseous insulated and enclosed type metal switch apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205459158U CN201829838U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Vacuumizing device of gaseous insulated and enclosed type metal switch apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201829838U true CN201829838U (en) | 2011-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205459158U Expired - Lifetime CN201829838U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Vacuumizing device of gaseous insulated and enclosed type metal switch apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201829838U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101958517A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-01-26 | 四川省电力公司广元电业局 | Evacuation device for gas insulated metal sealing switch equipment |
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 CN CN2010205459158U patent/CN201829838U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101958517A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-01-26 | 四川省电力公司广元电业局 | Evacuation device for gas insulated metal sealing switch equipment |
| CN101958517B (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2013-06-05 | 四川省电力公司广元电业局 | Evacuation device for gas insulated metal sealing switch equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110511 Effective date of abandoning: 20130605 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110511 Effective date of abandoning: 20130605 |
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| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |