CN201819305U - Superconducting electric heater - Google Patents
Superconducting electric heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201819305U CN201819305U CN2010202582790U CN201020258279U CN201819305U CN 201819305 U CN201819305 U CN 201819305U CN 2010202582790 U CN2010202582790 U CN 2010202582790U CN 201020258279 U CN201020258279 U CN 201020258279U CN 201819305 U CN201819305 U CN 201819305U
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- superconducting
- heat dissipation
- electric heater
- chamber
- dissipation chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a superconducting electric heater which comprises an electric heating chamber and a heat dissipation chamber, wherein the electric heating chamber is internally provided with an electric heating tube and filled with high-temperature oil, a clapboard with heat transfer property is arranged between the heat dissipation chamber and the electric heating chamber, and the heat dissipation chamber is partially filled with superconducting liquid with phase-transition temperature of 30-50 DEG C and provided with a gasification space. In the superconducting electric heater, a small amount of high-temperature oil is heated by the electric heating tube in the electric heating chamber as a heat source, and the heat source is used for heating the superconducting fluid in the heat dissipation chamber; and after the temperature of the superconducting fluid reaches the phase-transition temperature, the superconducting fluid is gasified, and steam is filled in the whole heat dissipation chamber to provide heat energy for the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is the electric heater device, is specifically related to a kind of superconducting electric heater.
Background technology
The traditional electrical warmer normally reaches the heating purpose with electrothermal tube heating high temperature oil.As shown in Figure 1, be full of high temperature oil 12 in heating clamber and fin 11, after electrothermal tube 13 energisings high temperature oil 12 heated up, conventional electric heater needs with the about 2kg of high temperature oil, and its electrothermal tube power is 1000w～2000w.Its shortcoming is that power consumption is big, thereby operating cost is higher.
The utility model content
At the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of superconducting fluid that is applicable to and replaces the energy-saving electric heater of high temperature oil as heat eliminating medium.
For achieving the above object, the utility model by the following technical solutions: a kind of superconducting electric heater, it comprises electrical heating chamber and heat dissipation chamber, indoor electric heater unit and the filled high-temperature oil of being provided with of this electrical heating; Be provided with the dividing plate of tool heat transfer property between this heat dissipation chamber and this electrical heating chamber, it is 30～50 ℃ superconducting fluid that the heat radiation indoor section is filled phase transition temperature, and has gasification space.
Aforesaid superconducting electric heater, wherein, this heat dissipation chamber can be positioned at top, electrical heating chamber.
Aforesaid superconducting electric heater, wherein, the indoor high temperature oil 0.5～1.0kg that adds of this electrical heating, preferred 0.5kg; Can add superconducting fluid 0.25～0.5kg in this heat dissipation chamber, preferred 0.25kg.
Aforesaid superconducting electric heater also comprises heater switch and temperature detect switch (TDS).
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this superconducting electric heater heat a small amount of high temperature oil as thermal source by electrothermal tube in that electrical heating is indoor, by thermal source the superconducting fluid in the heat dissipation chamber is heated, the temperature of superconducting fluid gasifies after reaching phase transition temperature, steam is full of the entire heat dissipation chamber, for environment provides heat energy.Therefore only the consumption of the utility model high temperature oil is 1/4th of a conventional electric heater consumption only, and the hot melt of superconducting fluid is extremely low, and rate of heat transfer is high, needs the electrothermal tube of 300w, and operating current is less than 1.5 amperes, energy-conservation reaching more than 70%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of conventional electric heater;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of preferred implementation of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model comprises electrical heating chamber 21 and heat dissipation chamber 22, and electrical heating is indoor to be provided with electrothermal tube 25 and lead 26, and filled high-temperature oil 23; Heat dissipation chamber 22 is positioned at 21 tops, electrical heating chamber, be provided with the dividing plate 28 of tool good heat transfer capacity between heat dissipation chamber and the electrical heating chamber, the heat radiation indoor section is filled superconducting fluid 24, and has a gasification space 27, the superconducting fluid phase transition temperature is 30～50 ℃, be preferably 35 ℃, for example the superconducting fluid of potassium bichromate 20wt%, potassium sulfate 30wt% and distilled water preparation.When high temperature oil 23 in the electrical heating chamber 21 is heated to superconducting fluid 24 phase transition temperatures, superconducting fluid 24 gasifications in the heat dissipation chamber 22, the gas phase of superconducting fluid is full of heat dissipation chamber 22, for environment provides heat energy.Electrical heating is indoor can add high temperature oil 0.5～1.0kg, is preferably 0.5kg; Can add superconducting fluid 0.25～0.5kg in the heat dissipation chamber, be preferably 0.25kg.Other structure of this superconducting electric heater can be identical with conventional electric heater, for example also comprises heater switch and temperature detect switch (TDS) etc.
Therefore only the consumption of the utility model high temperature oil is 1/4th of a conventional electric heater consumption only, and the hot melt of superconducting fluid is extremely low, and rate of heat transfer is high, needs the electrothermal tube of 300w, and operating current is less than 1.5 amperes, energy-conservation reaching more than 70%.
Claims (5)
1. superconducting electric heater, it comprises electrical heating chamber and heat dissipation chamber, it is characterized in that:
This electrical heating is indoor to have electrothermal tube and filled high-temperature oil;
Be provided with the dividing plate of tool heat transfer property between this heat dissipation chamber and this electrical heating chamber, it is 30～50 ℃ superconducting fluid that the heat radiation indoor section is filled phase transition temperature, and has gasification space.
2. superconducting electric heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat dissipation chamber is positioned at top, electrical heating chamber.
3. superconducting electric heater as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the indoor interpolation high temperature oil of described electrical heating 0.5～1.0kg, add superconducting fluid 0.25～0.5kg in this heat dissipation chamber.
4. superconducting electric heater as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the indoor interpolation high temperature oil of described electrical heating 0.5kg, add superconducting fluid 0.25kg in this heat dissipation chamber.
5. as each described superconducting electric heater among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: it also comprises heater switch and temperature detect switch (TDS).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202582790U CN201819305U (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-07-14 | Superconducting electric heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202582790U CN201819305U (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-07-14 | Superconducting electric heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201819305U true CN201819305U (en) | 2011-05-04 |
Family
ID=43917256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202582790U Expired - Fee Related CN201819305U (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-07-14 | Superconducting electric heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201819305U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106247431A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2016-12-21 | 北京国泰环能科技有限公司 | A kind of superconducting electric heater |
| CN106369716A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-02-01 | 蒋超 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly water circulation and reutilization air conditioning system |
-
2010
- 2010-07-14 CN CN2010202582790U patent/CN201819305U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106369716A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-02-01 | 蒋超 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly water circulation and reutilization air conditioning system |
| CN106247431A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2016-12-21 | 北京国泰环能科技有限公司 | A kind of superconducting electric heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110504 Termination date: 20110714 |