Dump truck auxiliary frame assembly welding mould
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technological equipment in the automobile production process, particularly a kind of dump truck auxiliary frame assembly welding mould.
Background technology
Dump truck auxiliary frame is used for installing container elevating ram, container trip shaft bearing and supports the container longeron, is the vitals of dump truck, and most dump truck auxiliary frames form by the longitudinal and cross beam assembly welding.The assembly welding of present dumper subframe, the mode of the employing that has line location is carried out assembly welding, the simple and easy assembly welding mould of the employing that also has assembly welding, its size and dimension positional precision of the automobile accessory frame of these assembly welding Mould Machining is difficult to reach the standard-required of auto producer.Not only himself production efficiency is lower, but also has had a strong impact on the operating efficiency of follow-up Installation and Debugging operation, even can influence the dump truck dependability.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of dump truck auxiliary frame assembly welding mould, it can overcome the problems referred to above.
This dump truck auxiliary frame assembly welding mould that the utility model provides, it is characterized in that: balanced welding is equipped with six legs below the base plate that steel plate is made, and makes this assembly welding mould have certain height, so that workman's operation.On each leg, be equipped with the left and right longeron of subframe is clamped in longeron clamping device on the base plate by bearing pin; On base plate, vertically the longeron location channel-section steel that the left and right longeron of subframe is carried out located lateral is housed along the both sides balanced welding, be welded at base plate rear end and the subframe rear cross beam assembly carried out the rear cross beam location channel-section steel of longitudinal register, and rear cross beam assembly can be pressed on rear cross beam hold down gag on the base plate by what bearing pin was installed; On base plate by front portion to rear portion along laterally being welded the first crossbeam location-plate, the second crossbeam location-plate and the 3rd crossbeam location-plate successively, and lay respectively at each location-plate opposite and subframe first crossbeam can be leaned leaning on the first crossbeam location-plate, with subframe second crossbeam and leaning crossbeam holding device on the 3rd crossbeam location-plate on the second crossbeam location-plate and with subframe the 3rd crossbeam;
On the base plate of the 3rd crossbeam location-plate back, be welded hydraulic oil container to be supported front beam is positioned at supporting traverse location-plate before the hydraulic oil container on the base plate and hydraulic oil container supported rear cross beam and be positioned at supporting traverse location-plate behind the hydraulic oil container on the base plate; On the base plate in channel-section steel the place ahead, rear cross beam location along two the trip shaft bearing locating supports that laterally have been welded, be punctured in the hole of two trip shaft bearing locating supports in the hole with two sub-frame turning shaft stools of a positioning core axle insertion, the axis hole center line of guaranteeing two sub-frame turning shaft stools is on same straight line again.
Each crossbeam of the present utility model all has location and clamping device, and two trip shaft bearings are located with positioning core axle, and the axis hole of guaranteeing two trip shaft bearings is on same center line.Because two longerons and each crossbeam have all carried out accurate location, can guarantee the size and dimension positional precision of subframe, thereby improve the operating efficiency of follow-up Installation and Debugging operation, have improved the dump truck dependability.And can improve the operating efficiency of subframe assembly welding, save the man-hour of subframe assembly welding greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1 is the full sectional view of general structure.
Fig. 3 is that the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the left and right longeron clamping and positioning of subframe.
Fig. 4 is that the C-C partial sectional view of Fig. 1 is the structural representation that positioning core axle inserts trip shaft bearing axis hole and locating support hole.
Each label is in Fig. 1~4: 1-subframe assembly, 2-base plate, 3-longeron clamping device, 4-crossbeam holding device, the 5-first crossbeam location-plate, 6-longeron location channel-section steel, the 7-second crossbeam location-plate, supporting traverse location-plate before 8-the 3rd crossbeam location-plate, 9-hydraulic oil container, supporting traverse location-plate behind the 10-hydraulic oil container, 11-trip shaft bearing locating support, 12-rear cross beam clamping device, 13-rear cross beam location channel-section steel, the 14-positioning core axle, the 15-leg.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1~4, the assembly welding workpiece is that each parts of subframe assembly 1 are represented with double dot dash line, does transparence and handles.Base plate 2 usefulness steel plates are made, and balanced welding is equipped with the located lateral that two longerons location channel-section steels 6 are used for the left and right longeron of subframe above the base plate, and balanced welding is equipped with six legs 15 below the base plate, makes this assembly welding mould have certain height, so that workman's operation.3, six longeron clamping devices of longeron clamping device all are housed on each leg to be clamped in the left and right longeron of subframe on the base plate.Two the first crossbeam location-plates 5 that on base plate, have been welded, and with two crossbeam holding devices 4 subframe first crossbeam is leaned on the first crossbeam location-plate; Two the second crossbeam location-plates 7 that on base plate, have been welded, and with two crossbeam holding devices 4 subframe second crossbeam is leaned on the second crossbeam location-plate; Two the 3rd crossbeam location-plates 8 that on base plate, have been welded, and with two crossbeam holding devices 4 subframe the 3rd crossbeam is leaned on the 3rd crossbeam location-plate.Supporting traverse location-plate 9 was located before hydraulic oil container support front beam was used the hydraulic oil container that is welded on base plate, and supporting traverse location-plate 10 was located after hydraulic oil container support rear cross beam was used the hydraulic oil container that is welded on base plate.At the base plate rear end rear cross beam location channel-section steel 13 that has been welded, be used for subframe rear cross beam assembly longitudinal register, and rear cross beam assembly be pressed on the base plate with two rear cross beam clamping devices 12.After in the hole of two sub-frame turning shaft stools of a positioning core axle 14 insertions, insert again in the hole of two trip shaft bearing locating supports 11 that are welded on the base plate, the axis hole center line of guaranteeing two sub-frame turning shaft stools is on same straight line.
As shown in Figure 3, after longeron clamping device 3 and rear cross beam clamping device 12 unclamp, they bearing pin rotations around the lower end can be placed assembly welding mould lower illustration double dot dash line position, so that the dismounting of the good Rear secondary frame for vehicle assembly of the lifting of subframe parts and assembly welding is hung away.