CN201810490U - Subway tunnel vertical shaft wind power generation device - Google Patents
Subway tunnel vertical shaft wind power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201810490U CN201810490U CN201020559833.9U CN201020559833U CN201810490U CN 201810490 U CN201810490 U CN 201810490U CN 201020559833 U CN201020559833 U CN 201020559833U CN 201810490 U CN201810490 U CN 201810490U
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- transmission shaft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种地铁隧道垂直轴风力发电装置，包括风力发电机(1)、传动轴(2)及安装在传动轴(2)上的叶轮(3)，其特征在于：还包括有上固定支架(4)和地脚固定盘(5)，上固定支架(4)直接固定在隧道(6)的墙壁上，地脚固定盘(5)直接固定在隧道(6)的地面上，传动轴(2)的上端通过轴承座(7)安装在上固定支架(4)上，传动轴(2)的下端与风力发电机(1)的转子连接，风力发电机(1)的定子固定在地脚固定盘(5)上。本风力发电装置中的上固定支架能方便地固定到隧道的墙壁上，地脚固定盘又能方便地固定到隧道的地面上，因此本装置具有安装和维护方便的优点，而且涉及部件少，故结构简单。
The utility model relates to a vertical axis wind power generation device for a subway tunnel, which comprises a wind power generator (1), a transmission shaft (2) and an impeller (3) installed on the transmission shaft (2), and is characterized in that it also includes an upper The fixed bracket (4) and the anchor plate (5), the upper anchor bracket (4) is directly fixed on the wall of the tunnel (6), the anchor plate (5) is directly fixed on the ground of the tunnel (6), and the transmission The upper end of the shaft (2) is installed on the upper fixed bracket (4) through the bearing seat (7), the lower end of the transmission shaft (2) is connected with the rotor of the wind power generator (1), and the stator of the wind power generator (1) is fixed on On the anchor plate (5). The upper fixing bracket in the wind power generation device can be conveniently fixed to the wall of the tunnel, and the anchor plate can be conveniently fixed to the ground of the tunnel, so the device has the advantages of convenient installation and maintenance, and involves few parts, Therefore, the structure is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind power plant, relates in particular to a kind of wind power generating set with vertical shaft that is specifically designed to subway tunnel.
Background technique
Wind resource is to use many new energy recently, use many a kind of modes to utilize wind-driven generator that wind energy is converted into electric energy exactly to wind resource, relatively more commonly used is in the outdoor blower fan exploitation wind energy of setting up, no matter which kind of wind generating unit all is placed on ground, more than the sea, rely on the wind-power electricity generation of natural wind, this kind mode is subjected to the influence of geographical environment bigger, and wind collecting do not have rule, and collecting energy is put aside and could be used within a certain period of time.
In recent years, the orbit construction development in many cities of China is swift and violent, well-known subway can produce huge wind energy when entering the station and during departures, in subway tunnel, when electric locomotive moves, can produce very big air flows, wind speed is greater than 4 meter per seconds, and subway per tour train number all is regular, and certain interval of time just has train to enter the station, and the wind energy of Chan Shenging also is to be periodic so.Simultaneously, for passenger's safety, and the loss of reduction waiting room air-conditioning, shielded gate all has been installed between track and Waiting Lounge, iron tunnel, old place is the space of a relative closure, has the people just to invent the power generating equipment that a kind of utilization is enclosed in the periodicity wind energy in the subway orbit for this reason.
As a patent No. is a kind of underground railway tunnel wind power generator the Chinese utility model patent " underground railway tunnel wind power generator " of ZL200920071063.0 (notification number is CN201396251Y) has disclosed, and includes wind wheel, speed increaser, one-way element, individual event accumulation of energy buffering synchronizer and multistage generator; This wind-power electricity generation is confidential will be asked wind wheel half will embed wall, and half is arranged on the wall outside, this subway tunnel wind power generator, and complex structure, the manufacture cost height will change tunnel structure and unrealistic, the installation and maintenance inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure and be convenient to the subway tunnel wind power generating set with vertical shaft of installation and maintenance at above-mentioned prior art present situation.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme that is adopted: a kind of subway tunnel wind power generating set with vertical shaft, include wind-driven generator, transmission shaft and be installed in impeller on the transmission shaft, it is characterized in that: also comprise fixed support and lower margin fixed tray, wherein, the described fixed support of going up directly is fixed on the wall in tunnel, the lower margin fixed tray directly is fixed on the ground in tunnel, the upper end of transmission shaft is installed on the fixed support by bearing support, the lower end of transmission shaft is connected with the rotor of wind-driven generator, and the stator of described wind-driven generator is fixed on the lower margin fixed tray.
Above-mentioned upward fixed support is an A-frame.A-frame consumptive material under the guaranteed prerequisite of steadiness is minimum.
Above-mentioned impeller is made up of many groups vane group, and evenly is provided with at interval along circumference.
Above-mentioned each vane group comprises the blade that cross section is curved, and goes up fixed tray and lower fixed disk; The upper edge of described blade and the outer edge of last fixed tray are fixed, and the alignment of the outer edge of the upper edge of blade and last fixed tray; The lower edge of described blade and the outer edge of lower fixed disk are fixed, and the alignment of the outer edge of the lower edge of blade and lower fixed disk; The described side of fixed tray and lower fixed disk of going up is along fixing with transmission shaft respectively.Leaf cross-section in this vane group structure is curved, therefore the whole blade group is corrugated shape, and the vane group of corrugated shape can better be utilized wind energy, make whole wind power generation device efficiency height, have, the blade in this vane group makes the thickness of whole blade group increase under the fixation of last lower fixed disk again, therefore vane group integral intensity height is not fragile.
Above-mentioned vane group has three groups.Certainly vane group also can be four groups or five groups.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: this wind generating unit is fixed between fixed support and the lower margin fixed tray, can be easily fixed on the wall in tunnel and go up fixed support, the lower margin fixed tray can be easily fixed on the ground in tunnel again, therefore this device has installation and maintenance advantage easily, moreover it is few that this wind generating unit relates to parts, so simple in structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment's a perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the utility model embodiment in the tunnel;
The use principle figure of the electric energy that Fig. 3 sends for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, be a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
A kind of subway tunnel wind power generating set with vertical shaft includes wind-driven generator 1, goes up fixed support 4, lower margin fixed tray 5, transmission shaft 2 and is installed in impeller 3 on the transmission shaft 2, and the energy of rotation of impeller 3 drives transmission shaft 2 rotations.
Impeller 3 is made up of three groups of vane group, and evenly is provided with at interval along circumference.Each vane group comprises the curved blade of cross section 31, and goes up fixed tray 32 and lower fixed disk 33, and the optional ageing-resistant high-intensity hard plastic board of the material of blade 31 is cut out moulding, and technology is simple, and is in light weight, the efficient height; The outer edge of the upper edge of blade 31 and last fixed tray 32 is fixed, and the alignment of the outer edge of the upper edge of blade 31 and last fixed tray 32; The outer edge of the lower edge of blade 31 and lower fixed disk 33 is fixed, and the alignment of the outer edge of the lower edge of blade 31 and lower fixed disk 33; The side of last fixed tray 32 and lower fixed disk 33 is along fixing with transmission shaft 2 respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, last fixed support 4 is an A-frame, last fixed support 4 directly is fixed on the wall in tunnel 6, lower margin fixed tray 5 directly is fixed on the ground in tunnel 6, the upper end of transmission shaft 2 is installed on the fixed support 4 by bearing support 7, therefore transmission shaft 2 can be gone up fixed support 4 relatively around self axis rotation, the lower end of transmission shaft 2 is connected with the rotor of wind-driven generator 1, make the energy of rotation of transmission shaft 2 drive the rotor rotation of wind-driven generator 1 and generate electricity, the stator of wind-driven generator 1 then is fixed on the lower margin fixed tray 5.
During use, on the walk of 6 both sides, tunnel, be separately installed with a plurality of wind generating units, the sense of rotation of impeller should be decided according to the electric locomotive traffic direction, if the blower fan on the side walk changes clockwise, blower fan on the opposite side walk should change counterclockwise, and promptly the arc shaped surface of blade 31 will be sailed next direction over against electric locomotive.
In subway tunnel, the wind energy that the electric locomotive operation produces promotes impeller 3 rotations and drives generator for electricity generation.As shown in Figure 3, this electric energy via controller is handled through the DC-AC inverter to battery pack again, becomes the Ac use of can being incorporated into the power networks of boosting by direct current, unnecessary electric energy can store in battery pack, and the electricity in the battery pack also can directly be supplied with the dc lighting consumer and use.
Claims (5)
1. subway tunnel wind power generating set with vertical shaft, include wind-driven generator (1), transmission shaft (2) and be installed in impeller (3) on the transmission shaft (2), it is characterized in that: also include fixed support (4) and lower margin fixed tray (5), wherein, the described fixed support (4) of going up directly is fixed on the wall of tunnel (6), lower margin fixed tray (5) directly is fixed on the ground of tunnel (6), the upper end of described transmission shaft (2) is installed on the fixed support (4) by bearing support (7), the lower end of transmission shaft (2) is connected with the rotor of wind-driven generator (1), and the stator of described wind-driven generator (1) is fixed on the lower margin fixed tray (5).
2. subway tunnel wind power generating set with vertical shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described upward fixed support (4) is an A-frame.
3. subway tunnel wind power generating set with vertical shaft according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described impeller (3) is made up of many groups vane group, and evenly is provided with at interval along circumference.
4. subway tunnel wind power generating set with vertical shaft according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described each vane group comprises the curved blade of cross section (31), and goes up fixed tray (32) and lower fixed disk (33); The outer edge of the upper edge of described blade (31) and last fixed tray (32) is fixed, and the alignment of the outer edge of the upper edge of blade (31) and last fixed tray (32); The outer edge of the lower edge of described blade (31) and lower fixed disk (33) is fixed, and the alignment of the outer edge of the lower edge of blade (31) and lower fixed disk (33); The described side of fixed tray (32) and lower fixed disk (33) of going up is along fixing with transmission shaft (2) respectively.
5. subway tunnel wind power generating set with vertical shaft according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described vane group has three groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020559833.9U CN201810490U (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2010-10-12 | Subway tunnel vertical shaft wind power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020559833.9U CN201810490U (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2010-10-12 | Subway tunnel vertical shaft wind power generation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201810490U true CN201810490U (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020559833.9U Expired - Fee Related CN201810490U (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2010-10-12 | Subway tunnel vertical shaft wind power generation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201810490U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105298756A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡清杨机械制造有限公司 | Wind-power power supply device for subway running tunnel |
| CN108644063A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of subway tunnel wind electricity generating system |
| CN109630182A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-16 | 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 | Unpowered ventilation units and tunnels |
| CN111828256A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-27 | 武汉理工大学 | A self-generating subway track maintenance device |
-
2010
- 2010-10-12 CN CN201020559833.9U patent/CN201810490U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105298756A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡清杨机械制造有限公司 | Wind-power power supply device for subway running tunnel |
| CN108644063A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of subway tunnel wind electricity generating system |
| CN109630182A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-16 | 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 | Unpowered ventilation units and tunnels |
| CN111828256A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-27 | 武汉理工大学 | A self-generating subway track maintenance device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110427 Termination date: 20131012 |