CN201809918U - Composite decorative fireproofing heat preservation dry-hang board - Google Patents
Composite decorative fireproofing heat preservation dry-hang board Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑挂板技术领域,是一种复合装饰防火保温干挂板。 The utility model relates to the technical field of building hanging boards, which is a composite decorative fireproof and thermal insulation dry hanging board. the
背景技术Background technique
2009年9月,公安部与住房和城乡建设部联合发布了《民用建筑外保温系统及外墙装饰防火暂行规定》(以下简称《规定》)。该《规定》是集技术要求与管理要求为一体的规范性文件,不仅对外保温材料的燃烧性能及外保温系统的防火构造等技术措施提出了明确的要求;同时对建筑外墙保温系统的施工及使用过程的管理也做出了规定。该《规定》遵循建筑节能与建筑防火统筹兼顾的原则,对不同火灾危险性的建筑采取不同的保温材料和不同的火灾防范措施。该《规定》的实施将为新建、在建和投入使用的建筑外保温系统的设计、施工和管理提供指导意见,对于提高建筑消防安全水平,有效遏制建筑外保温系统火灾事故具有重要作用。总之,随着国家对建筑节能和建筑防火的更高要求,现有以EPS\XPS板为保温材料的外墙保温薄抹灰系统客观有一定的缺陷,存在不防火、表面易出现裂缝等诸多问题,因此不能满足《规定》的规范要求。 In September 2009, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development jointly issued the "Interim Regulations on Fire Protection of Civil Building External Thermal Insulation Systems and External Wall Decoration" (hereinafter referred to as "Regulations"). The "Regulations" is a normative document that integrates technical requirements and management requirements. It not only puts forward clear requirements for technical measures such as the combustion performance of external thermal insulation materials and the fire protection structure of external thermal insulation systems; And the management of the use process is also stipulated. The "Regulations" follow the principle of building energy conservation and building fire prevention as a whole, and adopt different insulation materials and different fire prevention measures for buildings with different fire hazards. The implementation of the "Regulations" will provide guidance for the design, construction and management of building external insulation systems that are newly built, under construction and put into use, and play an important role in improving the fire safety level of buildings and effectively curbing fire accidents in building external insulation systems. In short, with the country's higher requirements for building energy conservation and building fire prevention, the existing thin plaster system for external wall insulation with EPS\XPS boards as insulation materials has certain defects objectively, such as non-fireproof, cracks on the surface, etc. Therefore, the specification requirements of the "Regulations" cannot be met. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型提供了一种复合装饰防火保温干挂板,克服了上述现有技术之不足,其能有效解决现有EPS\XPS板为保温材料的外墙保温薄抹灰系统存在的问题。 The utility model provides a composite decorative fireproof and thermal insulation dry-hanging board, which overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and can effectively solve the problems existing in the existing external wall thermal insulation thin plastering system with EPS\XPS boards as thermal insulation materials. the
本实用新型的技术方案是通过以下措施来实现的:一种复合装饰防火保温干挂板,包括硬质防火装饰面板、防火保温板、硬质防火装饰面板预埋紧固螺栓、硬质防火装饰面板预埋挂件和三向调节金属组合挂件;在硬质防火装饰面板的内表面固定安装有防火保温板,硬质防火装饰面板内分别固定安装有至少两个的硬质防火装饰面板预埋紧固螺栓,位于硬质防火装饰面板内表面一侧的每个硬质防火装饰面板预埋紧固螺栓上固定安装有带有凹槽的硬质防火装饰面板预埋挂件,三向调节金属组合挂件的一端挂在凹槽内。 The technical scheme of the utility model is realized through the following measures: a composite decorative fireproof and heat preservation dry hanging board, including a hard fireproof decorative panel, a fireproof heat preservation board, a hard fireproof decorative panel with pre-embedded fastening bolts, a hard fireproof decorative Panel pre-embedded pendant and three-way adjustable metal combination pendant; a fireproof insulation board is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the hard fireproof decorative panel, and at least two hard fireproof decorative panels are fixedly installed in the hard fireproof decorative panel. Fixing bolts, each hard fireproof decorative panel pre-embedded fastening bolt located on the inner surface side of the hard fireproof decorative panel is fixed with a hard fireproof decorative panel pre-embedded pendant with grooves, three-way adjustable metal combination pendant One end hangs in the groove. the
下面是对上述实用新型技术方案的进一步优化或/和改进: Below is the further optimization or/and improvement to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
上述硬质防火装饰面板采用人造石板或UPVC装饰板或纤维板或水泥压力板或铝塑板或铝板或硅酸钙板或菱镁硅板;防火保温板采用矿棉保温板或玻璃棉保温板或粉煤灰纤维保温板或复合硅酸盐保温板或挤塑板或聚苯板或聚氨酯板或酚醛板。The above-mentioned hard fireproof decorative panel adopts artificial stone board or UPVC decorative board or fiberboard or cement pressure board or aluminum-plastic board or aluminum board or calcium silicate board or magnesite silicon board; the fireproof insulation board adopts mineral wool insulation board or glass wool insulation board or Fly ash fiber insulation board or composite silicate insulation board or extruded board or polystyrene board or polyurethane board or phenolic board.
上述三向调节金属组合挂件可包括固定底座和直角连接板;在固定底座上有左右调节长孔,直角连接板包括立板和水平板,立板的下端与水平板的内端固定在一起,立板通过上端紧固螺丝固定安装在左右调节长孔上而与固定底座固定安装在一起;水平板的外端固定有与水平板相垂直的至少一个折边。 The above-mentioned three-way adjustment metal combination pendant may include a fixed base and a right-angled connecting plate; there are left and right adjustment slots on the fixed base, and the right-angled connecting plate includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, and the lower end of the vertical plate is fixed with the inner end of the horizontal plate. The vertical plate is fixedly installed on the left and right adjusting long holes through the upper end fastening screws and fixedly installed together with the fixed base; the outer end of the horizontal plate is fixed with at least one folded edge perpendicular to the horizontal plate. the
上述立板上可有上下调节长孔,上端紧固螺丝穿过上下调节长孔并固定安装在左右调节长孔上。 There can be up and down adjustment long holes on the above-mentioned vertical plate, and the fastening screws at the upper end pass through the up and down adjustment long holes and are fixedly installed on the left and right adjustment long holes. the
上述 above
水平板上可有第一前后调节长孔,在水平板上方有终端安装板,在终端安装板上有第二前后调节长孔,水平板的第一前后调节长孔和终端安装板的第二前后调节长孔相对应,水平板和终端安装板通过穿过第一前后调节长孔和第二前后调节长孔的终端紧固螺丝固定安装在一起,在终端安装板的外端固定有与终端安装板相垂直的至少一个折边,折边挂在凹槽内。There may be a first front and rear adjustment long hole on the horizontal plate, a terminal mounting plate above the horizontal plate, and a second front and rear adjustment long hole on the terminal mounting plate. The first front and rear adjustment long holes of the horizontal plate and the second terminal mounting plate The front and rear adjustment long holes correspond to each other. The horizontal plate and the terminal mounting plate are fixed and installed together through the terminal fastening screws passing through the first front and rear adjustment long holes and the second front and rear adjustment long holes. At least one folded edge perpendicular to the mounting plate is hung in the groove.
上述终端安装板的外端可固定有与终端安装板相垂直的上折边,或者,终端安装板的外端固定有与终端安装板相垂直的下折边,或者,终端安装板的外端固定有与终端安装板相垂直的上折边和下折边。 The outer end of the terminal mounting plate may be fixed with an upper flange perpendicular to the terminal mounting plate, or the outer end of the terminal mounting plate may be fixed with a lower flange perpendicular to the terminal mounting plate, or the outer end of the terminal mounting plate may be fixed with a lower flange perpendicular to the terminal mounting plate. An upper flange and a lower flange perpendicular to the terminal mounting plate are fixed. the
上述硬质防火装饰面板的内表面可通过粘结层固定安装有防火保温板。 The inner surface of the above-mentioned hard fireproof decorative panel can be fixedly installed with a fireproof insulation board through an adhesive layer. the
本实用新型结构合理而紧凑,使用方便,适用范围广,由于硬质防火装饰面板受力,防火保温板不受力,因此极大地提高了保温系统的安全性和建筑物的使用寿命;由于采用干挂法施工,工厂标准化预制,因此现场操作无污染、无损耗、施工效率高,极大地节约了资源;由于采用装饰保温一体化方式,硬质防火装饰面板性能优良,可很好地解决现有外墙外保温体系存在不防火、表面易出现裂缝等诸多问题。 The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, convenient use and wide application range. Since the hard fireproof decorative panel is stressed, the fireproof heat preservation board is not stressed, so the safety of the heat preservation system and the service life of the building are greatly improved; Dry-hanging construction, factory standardized prefabrication, so on-site operation has no pollution, no loss, high construction efficiency, and greatly saves resources; due to the integration of decoration and heat preservation, the hard fireproof decorative panel has excellent performance, which can well solve the current situation. There are many problems in the external thermal insulation system of the external wall, such as not being fireproof and prone to cracks on the surface. the
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型最佳实施例安装在基层墙体上时的主视结构示意图。 Accompanying
附图2为本实用新型最佳实施例中三向调节金属组合挂件的立体结构结构示意图。 Accompanying
附图3为本实用新型最佳实施例中三向调节金属组合挂件的主视结构示意图。 Accompanying
附图中的编码分别为:1为固定底座,2为左右调节长孔,3为立板,4为水平板,5为上端紧固螺丝,6为上折边,7为上下调节长孔,8为第一前后调节长孔,9为终端安装板,10为第二前后调节长孔,11为终端紧固螺丝,12为下折边,13为锚固螺栓,14为基层墙体,15为硬质防火装饰面板,16为防火保温板,17为硬质防火装饰面板预埋紧固螺栓,18为硬质防火装饰面板预埋挂件,19为三向调节金属组合挂件,20为粘结层。 The codes in the drawings are: 1 is the fixed base, 2 is the long hole for left and right adjustment, 3 is the vertical plate, 4 is the horizontal plate, 5 is the upper fastening screw, 6 is the upper flange, 7 is the long hole for up and down adjustment, 8 is the first front and rear adjustment long hole, 9 is the terminal mounting plate, 10 is the second front and rear adjustment long hole, 11 is the terminal fastening screw, 12 is the lower flange, 13 is the anchor bolt, 14 is the base wall, 15 is The hard fireproof decorative panel, 16 is the fireproof insulation board, 17 is the pre-embedded fastening bolt of the hard fireproof decorative panel, 18 is the pre-embedded pendant of the hard fireproof decorative panel, 19 is the three-way adjustment metal combination pendant, and 20 is the bonding layer . the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型不受下述实施例的限制,可根据本实用新型的技术方案与实际情况来确定具体的实施方式。 The utility model is not limited by the following examples, and the specific implementation manner can be determined according to the technical scheme of the utility model and actual conditions. the
下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型作进一步描述: Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如附图1所示,该复合装饰防火保温干挂板包括硬质防火装饰面板15、防火保温板16、硬质防火装饰面板预埋紧固螺栓17、硬质防火装饰面板预埋挂件18和三向调节金属组合挂件19;在硬质防火装饰面板15的内表面固定安装有防火保温板16,硬质防火装饰面板15内分别固定安装有至少两个的硬质防火装饰面板预埋紧固螺栓17,位于硬质防火装饰面板15内表面一侧的每个硬质防火装饰面板预埋紧固螺栓17上固定安装有带有凹槽的硬质防火装饰面板预埋挂件18,三向调节金属组合挂件19的一端挂在凹槽内。As shown in accompanying
可根据实际需要,对上述复合装饰防火保温干挂板作进一步优化或/和改进: According to actual needs, the above-mentioned composite decorative fireproof and thermal insulation dry-hanging board can be further optimized or/and improved:
如附图1所示,硬质防火装饰面板15采用人造石板或UPVC装饰板或纤维板或水泥压力板或铝塑板或铝板或硅酸钙板或菱镁硅板;防火保温板16采用矿棉保温板或玻璃棉保温板或粉煤灰纤维保温板或复合硅酸盐保温板或挤塑板或聚苯板或聚氨酯板或酚醛板。As shown in Figure 1, the hard fireproof
如附图2、3所示,三向调节金属组合挂件19包括固定底座1和直角连接板;在固定底座1上有左右调节长孔2,直角连接板包括立板3和水平板4,立板3的下端与水平板4的内端固定在一起,立板3通过上端紧固螺丝5固定安装在左右调节长孔2上而与固定底座1固定安装在一起;水平板4的外端固定有与水平板4相垂直的至少一个折边,这样,可通过左右调节长孔2调节左右位置。 As shown in accompanying
如附图2、3所示,立板3上有上下调节长孔7,上端紧固螺丝5穿过上下调节长孔7并固定安装在左右调节长孔2上,这样,可通过上下调节长孔7调节上下位置。 As shown in accompanying
如附图2、3所示,水平板4上有第一前后调节长孔8,在水平板4上方有终端安装板9,在终端安装板9上有第二前后调节长孔10,水平板4的第一前后调节长孔8和终端安装板9的第二前后调节长孔10相对应,水平板4和终端安装板9通过穿过第一前后调节长孔8和第二前后调节长孔10的终端紧固螺丝11固定安装在一起,在终端安装板9的外端固定有与终端安装板9相垂直的至少一个折边,折边挂在凹槽内,这样,可通过第一前后调节长孔8和第二前后调节长孔10调节前后位置。 As shown in accompanying
如附图2、3所示,终端安装板9的外端固定有与终端安装板9相垂直的上折边6,或者,终端安装板9的外端固定有与终端安装板9相垂直的下折边12,或者,终端安装板9的外端固定有与终端安装板9相垂直的上折边6和下折边12。 As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the outer end of the
如附图2、3所示,为了便于安装,硬质防火装饰面板15的内表面通过粘结层20固定安装有防火保温板16。 As shown in accompanying
以上技术特征构成了本实用新型的最佳实施例,其具有较强的适应性和最佳实施效果,可根据实际需要增减非必要的技术特征,来满足不同情况的需求。 The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the utility model, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and non-essential technical features can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations. the
本实用新型最佳实施例的安装过程:硬质防火装饰面板15在面层涂装前通过硬质防火装饰面板预埋紧固螺栓17将硬质防火装饰面板预埋挂件18紧固在硬质防火装饰面板15的内表面上,该硬质防火装饰面板15可根据不同装饰要求变换为:人造石板、UPVC装饰板、纤维板、水泥压力板、铝塑板、铝板、硅酸钙板、菱镁硅板等;在紧固好硬质防火装饰面板预埋挂件18后,通过粘结层20将防火保温板16粘结在硬质防火装饰面板15的内表面上,防火保温板16可根据防火保温等级不同要求改变为:矿棉保温板、玻璃棉保温板、粉煤灰纤维保温板、复合硅酸盐保温板、挤塑板、聚苯板、聚氨酯板、酚醛板等保温板等。待粘结层干燥后,在硬质防火装饰面板15正面进行涂装装饰层,当硬质防火装饰面板15表面为预装饰好的面板时,只需修补硬质防火装饰面板预埋紧固螺栓17相对于面板表面上的孔洞即可;当硬质防火装饰面板15表面为未装饰面板时,可根据需要将表面涂装为:乳胶漆、氟碳漆、油漆、纤维喷涂层、仿石漆、瓷砖等饰面层。现场安装时,首先将上端紧固螺丝5穿过固定底座1上的左右调节长孔2和立板3上的上下调节长孔7,终端紧固螺丝11穿过水平板4上的第一前后调节长孔8和终端安装板9上的第二前后调节长孔10,将上端紧固螺丝5、终端紧固螺丝11上的螺帽拧上,但不拧紧,这样就实现了三向调节金属组合挂件初步的连接。将饰面保温板15上的硬质防火装饰面板预埋挂件18与上折边6和下折边12挂接,(当饰面保温板为最底层时,去除下折边12;当饰面保温板为最高层时,去除上折边6)饰面保温板调整好前后、水平、上下位置,与此同时,三向调节金属组合挂件位置确定,紧固上端紧固螺丝5、终端紧固螺丝11上的螺帽,锚入锚固螺栓13,将固定底座1紧密固定在基层墙体14上。这样就简单、快捷的通过三向调节金属组合挂件将硬质防火装饰面板15和防火保温板16固定在基层墙体14上。 The installation process of the best embodiment of the utility model: before the surface coating of the hard fireproof
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102535788A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州兴达新颖装饰材料有限公司 | Novel mounting structure for fireproof heat-insulation boards |
| CN102900161A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 刘东华 | Building exterior wall thermal insulation system with demountable exterior finishing decorative plate |
| CN104863327A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-08-26 | 北京龙发建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Wall decorative sheet adopting UPVC (unplasticized polyvinyl chloride) material |
| CN105064573A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-18 | 山东津单幕墙有限公司 | Unit assembled building external envelope system and construction method thereof |
| CN107620442A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-01-23 | 广州市名晋机电设备技术有限公司 | A kind of novel unit formula exterior wall panel cladding system |
| CN110397243A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-01 | 辽宁中盛工业建筑系统股份有限公司 | Purlin system and its laying process for masonry walls |
-
2010
- 2010-03-26 CN CN2010201423142U patent/CN201809918U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102900161A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 刘东华 | Building exterior wall thermal insulation system with demountable exterior finishing decorative plate |
| CN102900161B (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2014-12-10 | 刘东华 | Building exterior wall thermal insulation system with demountable exterior finishing decorative plate |
| CN102535788A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州兴达新颖装饰材料有限公司 | Novel mounting structure for fireproof heat-insulation boards |
| CN104863327A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-08-26 | 北京龙发建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Wall decorative sheet adopting UPVC (unplasticized polyvinyl chloride) material |
| CN105064573A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-18 | 山东津单幕墙有限公司 | Unit assembled building external envelope system and construction method thereof |
| CN107620442A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-01-23 | 广州市名晋机电设备技术有限公司 | A kind of novel unit formula exterior wall panel cladding system |
| CN110397243A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-01 | 辽宁中盛工业建筑系统股份有限公司 | Purlin system and its laying process for masonry walls |
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