CN201800473U - Automobile lower suspension arm structure - Google Patents

Automobile lower suspension arm structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201800473U
CN201800473U CN2010202933886U CN201020293388U CN201800473U CN 201800473 U CN201800473 U CN 201800473U CN 2010202933886 U CN2010202933886 U CN 2010202933886U CN 201020293388 U CN201020293388 U CN 201020293388U CN 201800473 U CN201800473 U CN 201800473U
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China
Prior art keywords
swing arm
lower swing
coupling end
upper body
arm structure
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010202933886U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雪峰
门永新
彭鸿
竺福庆
李书福
杨健
赵福全
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种汽车下摆臂结构,旨在提供一种强度高,可靠性强的汽车下摆臂结构。该结构由下摆臂上体和下摆臂下体焊接而成,下摆臂下体截面成U状,中部相对的两侧向外延伸形成左连接端和右连接端,下摆臂上体为平板件,设置在左连接端与右连接端之间。本实用新型设置左连接端和右连接端,便于连接安装,且整体结构成封闭状,有效提高了下摆臂的整体强度,提升了整车的安全性能。

Figure 201020293388

The utility model discloses an automobile bottom swing arm structure, which aims to provide a high strength and reliable automobile bottom swing arm structure. The structure is welded by the upper body of the lower swing arm and the lower body of the lower swing arm. The cross section of the lower body of the lower swing arm is U-shaped, and the opposite sides of the middle part extend outward to form the left connecting end and the right connecting end. between the left and right connections. The utility model is provided with a left connection end and a right connection end, which is convenient for connection and installation, and the overall structure is closed, which effectively improves the overall strength of the lower swing arm and improves the safety performance of the whole vehicle.

Figure 201020293388

Description

一种汽车下摆臂结构 A car bottom swing arm structure

技术领域technical field

   本实用新型涉及一种汽车车身结构,特别涉及一种汽车下摆臂结构。The utility model relates to an automobile body structure, in particular to an automobile lower swing arm structure.

背景技术Background technique

汽车底盘悬架的下摆臂是用于形成车架或副车架与车轮之间连接的连接件,通常下摆臂设有三个连接端,其中两个连接端与车架或副车架连接,另一个连接端经球销与转向节连接。在汽车转向时,转向节带动轮毂绕下摆臂一连接端旋转,下摆臂连接转向节和副车架、控制悬架,在运动过程中进行参数定位、载荷传递。目前,常用的下摆臂有底座和盖板焊接而成,底座截面成U状,盖板为半开口件。这种结构存在的问题是:1.因盖板为半开口件,一端无盖板连接,受力主要集中在一侧的盖板上,容易造成局部受力,其强度较弱,当受到较强的应力时,下摆臂易产生变形,使整车存在一定的安全隐患。2.因盖板为半开口件,安装在下摆臂上的减震弹簧只存在一侧限位,减震弹簧存在从另一侧脱出的隐患。The lower swing arm of the automobile chassis suspension is a connecting piece used to form the connection between the frame or sub-frame and the wheel. Usually, the lower swing arm has three connection ends, two of which are connected to the frame or sub-frame, and the other One connecting end is connected with the steering knuckle via a ball pin. When the car is turning, the steering knuckle drives the wheel hub to rotate around the first connecting end of the lower swing arm, and the lower swing arm connects the steering knuckle and sub-frame, controls the suspension, and performs parameter positioning and load transmission during the movement. At present, the commonly used lower swing arm has a base and a cover plate welded together, the base section is U-shaped, and the cover plate is a half-opening part. The problems of this structure are: 1. Because the cover plate is a semi-opening part, there is no cover plate connection at one end, and the force is mainly concentrated on the cover plate on one side, which is easy to cause local force, and its strength is weak. When the stress is strong, the lower swing arm is easy to deform, which makes the whole vehicle have certain safety hazards. 2. Because the cover plate is a semi-open part, the damping spring installed on the lower swing arm only has one side limit, and the damping spring has the hidden danger of falling out from the other side.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于解决汽车下摆臂整体强度不足,限位不可靠的问题,提供了一种强度高,可靠性强的汽车下摆臂结构。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems of insufficient overall strength and unreliable limit of the lower swing arm of the automobile, and provide a structure of the lower swing arm of the automobile with high strength and high reliability.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种汽车下摆臂结构,由下摆臂上体和下摆臂下体焊接而成,其特征在于,所述的下摆臂下体截面成U状,中部相对的两侧向外延伸形成左连接端和右连接端,所述的下摆臂上体为平板件,设置在左连接端与右连接端之间。下摆臂下体U型结构易于成型,左、右连接端的设置便于与其他零件连接。下摆臂上体覆盖下摆臂下体左连接端和右连接端之间的开口,成包围状,能有效提高整个下摆臂的强度。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a lower swing arm structure of an automobile, which is welded by the upper body of the lower swing arm and the lower body of the lower swing arm, and is characterized in that the lower body of the lower swing arm has a U-shaped section, and the middle part The opposite two sides extend outward to form a left connection end and a right connection end, and the upper body of the lower swing arm is a flat plate, which is arranged between the left connection end and the right connection end. The U-shaped structure of the lower body of the lower swing arm is easy to form, and the setting of the left and right connecting ends is convenient for connecting with other parts. The upper body of the lower swing arm covers the opening between the left connection end and the right connection end of the lower body of the lower swing arm, forming an enveloping shape, which can effectively improve the strength of the entire lower swing arm.

作为优选,所述的下摆臂上体中部设有减震弹簧限位孔,左侧设有一定位用的凸台。减震弹簧限位孔与减震弹簧安装孔同轴开设,对减震弹簧上端进行限位。凸台与相应的装置连接,对整个下摆臂起到限位作用。Preferably, the middle part of the upper body of the lower swing arm is provided with a shock-absorbing spring limiting hole, and a boss for positioning is provided on the left side. The damping spring limiting hole is coaxially opened with the damping spring installation hole, and the upper end of the damping spring is limited. The boss is connected with the corresponding device, and plays a position-limiting effect on the whole lower swing arm.

作为优选,所述的下摆臂下体左连接端上设有连接车架的安装支架,右连接端上设有圆销安装孔。左连接端上设安装支架便于下摆臂与车架或副车架连接,右连接端设圆销安装孔,便于圆销安装。As a preference, the left connecting end of the lower body of the lower swing arm is provided with a mounting bracket for connecting the vehicle frame, and the right connecting end is provided with a round pin mounting hole. A mounting bracket is provided on the left connection end to facilitate the connection of the lower swing arm with the vehicle frame or sub-frame, and a round pin mounting hole is provided at the right connection end to facilitate the installation of the round pin.

作为优选,所述的下摆臂下体底面设有与减震弹簧限位孔同轴设置的减震弹簧安装孔。便于减震弹簧与下摆臂的连接。Preferably, the bottom surface of the lower body of the lower swing arm is provided with a shock absorbing spring installation hole coaxially arranged with the shock absorbing spring limiting hole. Facilitates the connection of the shock spring to the lower arm.

作为优选,所述的下摆臂上体为等厚平板件。各处厚度均匀,使各处均衡受力,便于冲压成型。Preferably, the upper body of the lower swing arm is a plate of equal thickness. The thickness is uniform everywhere, so that the force is balanced everywhere, and it is convenient for stamping and forming.

本实用新型由两边设连接端,截面为U状的下摆臂下体与平板件下摆臂上体焊接而成,有效提高下摆臂的整体强度,便于安装固定,连接端设置便于下摆臂与其他零件连接。The utility model is formed by welding the lower body of the lower swing arm with a U-shaped cross-section and the upper body of the lower swing arm of the flat plate with connecting ends on both sides, which can effectively improve the overall strength of the lower swing arm and facilitate installation and fixing. .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1、安装支架,2、左连接端,3、凸台,4、减震弹簧安装孔,5、减震弹簧限位孔,6、下摆臂上体,7、下摆臂下体,8、右连接端,9、圆销安装孔。In the figure: 1. Mounting bracket, 2. Left connecting end, 3. Boss, 4. Shock absorbing spring installation hole, 5. Shock absorbing spring limit hole, 6. Upper body of lower swing arm, 7. Lower body of lower swing arm, 8 , Right connecting end, 9, round pin installation hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的具体说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例:Example:

一种汽车下摆臂结构,如图1所示,包括下摆臂上体6和下摆臂下体7,下摆臂下体7截面成U状,中部相对的两侧向外延伸形成左连接端2和右连接端8,左连接端上2设有安装支架1,安装支架1与车架或副车架连接,右连接端8设有圆销安装孔9,圆销安装孔9安装圆销。下摆臂下体底面上开有减震弹簧安装孔4。下摆臂上体6为一平板,平板中部开有减震弹簧限位孔5,减震弹簧限位孔5与下摆臂下体7上的减震弹簧安装孔4同轴开设,减震弹簧安装到减震弹簧安装孔4上,并穿过减震弹簧限位孔5,对减震弹簧上端进行限位。左侧设有一凸台3,凸台3与车身的固定装置连接,对整个下摆臂起限位作用。A lower swing arm structure for automobiles, as shown in Figure 1, comprising a lower swing arm upper body 6 and a lower swing arm lower body 7, the lower swing arm lower body 7 has a U-shaped cross section, and the opposite sides of the middle part extend outward to form a left connecting end 2 and a right connecting end End 8, 2 on the left connecting end are provided with mounting bracket 1, and mounting bracket 1 is connected with vehicle frame or auxiliary frame, and right connecting end 8 is provided with round pin mounting hole 9, and round pin mounting hole 9 installs round pin. A damping spring installation hole 4 is provided on the bottom surface of the lower body of the lower swing arm. The upper body 6 of the lower swing arm is a flat plate, and the middle part of the flat plate is provided with a shock-absorbing spring limit hole 5. The damping spring is mounted on the hole 4 and passes through the damping spring limit hole 5 to limit the upper end of the damping spring. The left side is provided with a boss 3, and the boss 3 is connected with the fixing device of the vehicle body, and plays a position-limiting effect on the whole lower swing arm.

将上述的下摆臂上体6边缘与下摆臂下体7焊接,便构成了一个下摆臂结构。由于下摆臂结构整体成封闭状,改善了原有的半封闭连接,有效提高了下摆臂的整体强度。 The lower swing arm upper body 6 edge and the lower swing arm lower body 7 are welded to form a lower swing arm structure. Since the structure of the lower swing arm is closed as a whole, the original semi-closed connection is improved, and the overall strength of the lower swing arm is effectively improved. the

Claims (5)

1. Swing arm structure under a kind of automobile, by swing arm upper body (6) and following swing arm lower body (7) are welded down, it is characterized in that, described swing arm lower body (7) cross section down becomes the U shape, relative both sides, middle part stretch out and form left coupling end (2) and right coupling end (8), described swing arm upper body (6) down is a flat part, is arranged between left coupling end (2) and the right coupling end (8).
2. Swing arm structure under the automobile according to claim 1 is characterized in that, middle part, described swing arm upper body down is provided with damping spring spacing hole (5), and the left side is provided with the boss (3) of a location usefulness.
3. Swing arm structure under the automobile according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described swing arm lower body left side coupling end (2) down is provided with the mounting bracket (1) that is used to connect vehicle frame, and right coupling end (8) is provided with round pin mounting hole (9).
4. Swing arm structure under the automobile according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described swing arm lower body (7) bottom surface down is provided with the damping spring mounting hole (4) with the coaxial setting of damping spring spacing hole (5).
5. Swing arm structure under the automobile according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described swing arm upper body down is the uniform thickness flat part.
CN2010202933886U 2010-08-17 2010-08-17 Automobile lower suspension arm structure Expired - Lifetime CN201800473U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104309425A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 宁波润轴汽配有限公司 Automobile front suspension lower swing arm assembly
CN104494385A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-04-08 安徽机电职业技术学院 Lower control arm structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104309425A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 宁波润轴汽配有限公司 Automobile front suspension lower swing arm assembly
CN104494385A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-04-08 安徽机电职业技术学院 Lower control arm structure

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Plateau, Chengdu auto industry company limited

Assignor: Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Company Limited|Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd

Contract record no.: 2013330000327

Denomination of utility model: Automobile lower suspension arm structure

Granted publication date: 20110420

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20131015

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110420

CX01 Expiry of patent term