CN201779499U - Lighting module - Google Patents
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- CN201779499U CN201779499U CN2010202893751U CN201020289375U CN201779499U CN 201779499 U CN201779499 U CN 201779499U CN 2010202893751 U CN2010202893751 U CN 2010202893751U CN 201020289375 U CN201020289375 U CN 201020289375U CN 201779499 U CN201779499 U CN 201779499U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种利用发光二极管芯片产生亮光的发光模块(模组)方面的技术领域,特别是涉及一种可将发光二极管芯片所产生的热快速导出以确保该发光二极管芯片的效能及使用寿命的发光模块。The utility model relates to the technical field of a light-emitting module (module) that utilizes a light-emitting diode chip to generate bright light, in particular to a device that can quickly export the heat generated by the light-emitting diode chip to ensure the performance and use of the light-emitting diode chip. long-life light-emitting modules.
背景技术Background technique
一般利用发光二极管芯片(发光二极体晶片)作为光源的发光模块,在该发光二极管产生光电作用的同时,亦会相对的产生高温度热量。而一般现有习知的发光模块主要是直接在电路板上电气连接多数个发光二极管芯片,然后再将该电路板贴合在一散热器上而成。因此,该发光二极管芯片所产生的高温度热量便只能由本身底部依序透过电路板传导到散热器。然而,该电路板的热传导效率非常差,所以会发生整体散热效率极差,散热速度极慢的情形。因此,该现有习知的发光模块长时间使用时容易造成温度过高,而严重影响照明效能,进而造成光衰竭的效应或是快速老化,而大幅缩减使用寿命。Generally, a light-emitting module using a light-emitting diode chip (light-emitting diode chip) as a light source will relatively generate high-temperature heat while the light-emitting diode generates photoelectric effect. However, conventional light-emitting modules are mainly formed by directly electrically connecting a plurality of light-emitting diode chips on a circuit board, and then attaching the circuit board to a heat sink. Therefore, the high-temperature heat generated by the light-emitting diode chip can only be conducted from the bottom of itself to the radiator through the circuit board in sequence. However, the heat conduction efficiency of the circuit board is very poor, so the overall heat dissipation efficiency is extremely poor and the heat dissipation speed is extremely slow. Therefore, when the conventional light-emitting module is used for a long time, the temperature is likely to be too high, which seriously affects the lighting performance, and then causes the effect of light failure or rapid aging, and greatly reduces the service life.
目前亦有一种发光模块,其结构如中国台湾公告第M339772号专利所示,然而其热传导效率亦较差,所以整体的散热效率仍然不佳,而且其照明效果亦较差。At present, there is also a light-emitting module, the structure of which is shown in Taiwan Patent No. M339772, but its heat conduction efficiency is also poor, so the overall heat dissipation efficiency is still not good, and its lighting effect is also poor.
由此可见,上述现有的发光模块在结构与使用上,显然仍存在有不便与缺陷,而亟待加以进一步改进。为了解决上述存在的问题,相关厂商莫不费尽心思来谋求解决之道,但长久以来一直未见适用的设计被发展完成,而一般产品又没有适切结构能够解决上述问题,此显然是相关业者急欲解决的问题。因此如何能创设一种新型结构的发光模块,实属当前重要研发课题之一,亦成为当前业界极需改进的目标。It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing light-emitting modules obviously still have inconveniences and defects in structure and use, and need to be further improved urgently. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the relevant manufacturers have tried their best to find a solution, but no suitable design has been developed for a long time, and the general products do not have a suitable structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. This is obviously the relevant industry. urgent problem to be solved. Therefore, how to create a light-emitting module with a new structure is one of the current important research and development topics, and it has also become a goal that the industry needs to improve.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于,克服现有的发光模块存在的缺陷,而提供一种新型结构的发光模块,所要解决的技术问题是将发光二极管芯片所产生的热快速导出以确保该发光二极管芯片的效能及使用寿命。非常适于实用。The main purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the existing light-emitting modules and provide a light-emitting module with a new structure. The technical problem to be solved is to quickly export the heat generated by the light-emitting diode chip to ensure that the light-emitting diode chip performance and service life. Very practical.
本实用新型的目的及解决其技术问题是采用以下技术方案来实现的。依据本实用新型提出的发光模块包括一电路层、一绝缘层、一导热基板、多个发光二极管芯片及至少一透光层。其中,该电路层具有贯通上下的至少一通孔,且该电路层中具有一电路。该绝缘层结合在该电路层的一侧面,且对应每一通孔处具有贯通上下的多个穿孔。该导热基板为良好的热传导材质制成,且结合在该绝缘层异于该电路层的一侧面,该导热基板上一体成型有多个凸块,分别由该多个穿孔凸伸到该通孔中。该多个发光二极管芯片分别设置在该多个凸块显露在该通孔中的一侧面上,且分别与该电路层中的电路电气连接。该透光层填满该电路层上的通孔可供该发光二极体晶片的光线均匀地投射出外部。The purpose of this utility model and its technical solution are to adopt the following technical solutions to achieve. The light-emitting module proposed according to the utility model includes a circuit layer, an insulating layer, a heat-conducting substrate, a plurality of light-emitting diode chips and at least one light-transmitting layer. Wherein, the circuit layer has at least one through hole through the top and bottom, and a circuit is provided in the circuit layer. The insulating layer is combined with one side of the circuit layer, and corresponding to each through hole, there are a plurality of through holes penetrating up and down. The heat-conducting substrate is made of good heat-conducting material, and is bonded to a side of the insulating layer different from the circuit layer. A plurality of bumps are integrally formed on the heat-conducting substrate, respectively protruding from the plurality of through holes to the through hole. middle. The plurality of light emitting diode chips are respectively arranged on one side surface of the plurality of bumps exposed in the through hole, and are respectively electrically connected with the circuit in the circuit layer. The light-transmitting layer fills the through hole on the circuit layer so that the light of the light-emitting diode chip can be evenly projected to the outside.
本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。较佳地,本实用新型所述的发光模块更可包括一散热器,结合在该导热基板异于绝缘层的一侧面,该散热器异于该导热基板的一侧面具有复数散热鳍片。其中,该散热器可与该导热基板为一体,或是可分离地结合在该导热基板上。The purpose of the present invention and its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures. Preferably, the light-emitting module described in the present invention may further include a heat sink combined with a side of the heat conduction substrate different from the insulating layer, and the heat sink has a plurality of heat dissipation fins on a side different from the heat conduction substrate. Wherein, the radiator can be integrated with the heat conduction substrate, or can be detachably combined with the heat conduction substrate.
较佳地,本实用新型所述的发光模组中该电路具有多个导电区块显露在该电路层的靠近两相对侧边处,可供通入正、负电流以控制该复数发光二极体晶片发出亮光。Preferably, in the light-emitting module described in the present utility model, the circuit has a plurality of conductive blocks exposed on the two opposite sides of the circuit layer, which can be used to feed positive and negative currents to control the plurality of light-emitting diodes The body chip glows brightly.
借由上述技术方案,本实用新型的发光模块至少具有下列优点及有益效果:With the above technical solution, the light emitting module of the present invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1)利用多个凸块可快速的将其上的发光二极管芯片的热快速的传导到该绝缘层另一侧面的大面积的导热基板上,进而达到将该发光二极管芯片迅速散热的目的,以确保提高该发光二极管芯片的效能及使用寿命。(1) Using multiple bumps can quickly conduct the heat of the light-emitting diode chip on it to the large-area heat-conducting substrate on the other side of the insulating layer, thereby achieving the purpose of rapidly dissipating heat from the light-emitting diode chip, To ensure that the performance and service life of the light emitting diode chip are improved.
(2)利用多个散热鳍片,进一步提升了该发光模块的散热效率。(2) The heat dissipation efficiency of the light-emitting module is further improved by using a plurality of heat dissipation fins.
综上所述,本实用新型能够有效提高发光二极管芯片的效能及使用寿命。本实用新型在技术上有显著的进步,并具有明显的积极效果,诚为一新颖、进步、实用的新设计。To sum up, the utility model can effectively improve the efficiency and service life of the LED chip. The utility model has remarkable progress in technology, and has obvious positive effects, and is a novel, progressive and practical new design.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model better It is obvious and easy to understand. The preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, and detailed descriptions are as follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的第一实施例的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型的第一实施例的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
图3为图2的A-A剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line A-A of FIG. 2 .
图4为图2的B-B剖面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line B-B of FIG. 2 .
图5为本实用新型的第二实施例。Fig. 5 is the second embodiment of the present utility model.
图6为本实用新型的第三实施例。Fig. 6 is the third embodiment of the present utility model.
图7为本实用新型的第四实施例。Fig. 7 is the fourth embodiment of the present utility model.
电路层1 通孔10Circuit layer 1
导电区块11 第一固定孔12
容槽13 绝缘层2Tank 13
穿孔20 第二固定孔21
导热基板3 凸块30Thermally
凹槽31 第三固定孔32
发光二极管芯片4 透光层5Light-emitting
透镜6 散热器7
散热鳍片70 螺孔71Radiating
固定螺栓8Fixing
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型提出的发光模块其具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and efficacy of the light-emitting module proposed according to the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. , as detailed below.
请参阅图1-图4所示,为本实用新型所述的发光模块的第一实施例。其中指出该发光模块包括一电路层1、一绝缘层2、一导热基板3、多个发光二极管芯片4及至少一透光层5。其中:Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, which are the first embodiment of the light-emitting module described in the present utility model. It is pointed out that the light-emitting module includes a circuit layer 1 , an
该电路层1具有贯通上、下的至少一通孔10,且在该电路层1中具有一电路(图中未示),该电路具有多个导电区块11显露在该电路层1的靠近两相对短侧边处可供通入正、负电流。The circuit layer 1 has at least one through
该绝缘层2结合在该电路层1的底面,且该绝缘层2上对应每一通孔10处具有贯通上、下的多个穿孔20。在本实用新型中该绝缘层2为一板体。The insulating
该导热基板3为良好的热传导材质制成且结合在该绝缘层2的底面,该导热基板3的顶面上一体成型有多个凸块30分别由该复数穿孔20凸伸到该通孔10中。每一凸块30的顶面与绝缘层2的顶面齐平且具有一凹槽31,该凹槽31的槽壁形成外扩的斜面状。在本实用新型中该导热基板3可为铜基板或铝基板。The thermally
该多个发光二极管芯片4分别设置在该多个凸块30的凹槽31中,且分别与该电路层1中的电路电气连接。可由在该多个导电区块11通入正、负电流以控制该多个发光二极管芯片4发出亮光。The plurality of
该至少一透光层5分别一对一的填满该电路层1上的通孔10,且可供该多个发光二极管芯片4的光线均匀地投射出外部。在本实用新型中该透光层5中可均匀分布有荧光粉以供使光线能更均匀的透射。The at least one light-transmitting
在该图4中可看出,该通孔10的孔壁形成至少一个斜面状的折射面用以将该多个发光二极管芯片4的光线折射到该透光层5外部。As can be seen in FIG. 4 , the hole wall of the through
由于本实用新型可由该多个凸块30快速的将该多个发光二极管芯片4产生的热快速的传导到该绝缘层2底面的大面积的导热基板3上,因此具有将该多个发光二极管芯片4的热迅速导出以确保提高该多个发光二极管芯片4的效能及使用寿命的功效。Since the utility model can quickly conduct the heat generated by the plurality of light emitting
请参阅图5所示,为本实用新型的第二实施例,其结构与该第一实施例大致相同,差别在于该第二实施例更包括一透镜6覆盖在该电路层1的顶面,且该透镜6的外表面呈凸弧状,以供可集合该多个发光二极管芯片4的光线,致使其投射出的光线更为明亮。Please refer to Fig. 5, which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, its structure is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment, the difference is that the second embodiment further includes a
请参阅图6所示,为本实用新型的第三实施例,其结构与该第二实施例大致相同,差别在于该第三实施例更包括有一散热器7及多个固定螺栓8。该散热器7利用该多个固定螺栓8结合在该导热基板3的底面,且该散热器7的底部具有多个散热鳍片70,由该散热器7可进一步提高该发光模块的散热效率。其中,该电路层1具有多个第一固定孔12,该绝缘层2对应每一第一固定孔12分别具有一第二固定孔21,该导热基板3对应每一第二固定孔21分别具有一第三固定孔32,该散热器7对应每一第三固定孔32具有一螺孔71。该每一固定螺栓8可穿过该相对应的第一固定孔12、第二固定孔21、第三固定孔32而螺锁旋该散热器7的螺孔71。该每一第一固定孔12的上端部具有一容槽13供容纳该固定螺栓8的头部。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a third embodiment of the present invention, its structure is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, the difference is that the third embodiment further includes a radiator 7 and a plurality of fixing
请参阅图7所示,为本实用新型的第四实施例,其结构与该第三实施例大致相同,差别在于该第四实施例的导热基板3与该散热器7设成为一体。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a fourth embodiment of the present invention, its structure is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, the difference is that the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any Those skilled in the art can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify them into equivalent embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model. Content, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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CN102252279A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-11-23 | 广州南科集成电子有限公司 | Thermoelectric separation-type LED integrated light source plate and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107842719A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-27 | 广东晶科电子股份有限公司 | A kind of COB packaged light sources and preparation method thereof |
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CN102252279A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-11-23 | 广州南科集成电子有限公司 | Thermoelectric separation-type LED integrated light source plate and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102252279B (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-09-26 | 广州南科集成电子有限公司 | Thermoelectric separation-type LED integrated light source plate and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107842719A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-27 | 广东晶科电子股份有限公司 | A kind of COB packaged light sources and preparation method thereof |
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