CN201766083U - Curved solar cell modules for base stations - Google Patents

Curved solar cell modules for base stations Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201766083U
CN201766083U CN2010205006270U CN201020500627U CN201766083U CN 201766083 U CN201766083 U CN 201766083U CN 2010205006270 U CN2010205006270 U CN 2010205006270U CN 201020500627 U CN201020500627 U CN 201020500627U CN 201766083 U CN201766083 U CN 201766083U
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film layer
adhesive film
base station
solar cell
arc
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205006270U
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Chinese (zh)
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薛海英
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Shandong Zhong Jing New Forms Of Energy Co Ltd
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Shandong Zhong Jing New Forms Of Energy Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model provides an arc-shaped solar battery pack used in a base station, belonging to the field of solar power generation devices. The structure of the arc-shaped solar battery pack comprises a solar cell, an upper adhesive film layer, a lower adhesive film layer, a transparent material layer, a rear panel and a junction box, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the solar cell are respectively provided with the upper adhesive film layer and the lower adhesive film layer, the upper adhesive film layer is provided with the transparent material layer, the lower adhesive film layer is arranged on the upper surface of the rear panel, the lower surface of the rear panel is provided with the junction box, and a solar battery pack consisting of the solar cell, the upper adhesive film layer, the lower adhesive film layer, the transparent material layer and the rear panel has an arc-shaped structure. The arc-shaped solar battery pack used in the base station not only can be used for electricity generation, but also can be used as a roof of the base station. Under the irradiation of sunshine, the arc-shaped solar battery pack can produce a large amount of direct current which is supplied to communication equipment of the base station for use, so as to meet the power demands of the base station, and achieve long-term use of the communication equipment; and the produced electrical energy has low voltage level, thus being safer, and not harming human or other animals.

Description

基站用弧形太阳能电池组件 Curved solar cell modules for base stations

(一)技术领域(1) Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能发电装置,具体地说是一种基站用弧形太阳能电池组件,该弧形太阳能电池组件不仅可以发电而且还可以用作基站的屋顶使用。The utility model relates to a solar power generating device, in particular to an arc-shaped solar cell assembly for a base station. The arc-shaped solar cell assembly can not only generate electricity but also be used as a roof of the base station.

(二)背景技术(2) Background technology

随着移动通信业的发展,加强海域覆盖和偏远山区的覆盖对各通信运营商已经越来越重要。但这些地方没有市电供应或市电供应十分困难,如何保障这些基站的用电是一个很大的挑战。偏远地区一般用电负荷都不大,所以用电网送电就不合理,而只能在当地直接发电,最常用的就是采用柴油发电机。但柴油的储运对偏远地区成本太高,而且难以保障。所以柴油发电机只能作为一种短时的应急电源。要解决长期稳定可靠的供电问题,只能依赖当地的自然能源。太阳能作为最普遍的自然资源之一,也是取之不尽的可再生能源。With the development of the mobile communication industry, it has become more and more important for various communication operators to strengthen the coverage of sea areas and remote mountainous areas. However, there is no mains power supply or the mains power supply is very difficult in these places. How to ensure the power consumption of these base stations is a big challenge. In remote areas, the electricity load is generally not large, so it is unreasonable to use the grid to transmit electricity, and can only generate electricity directly in the local area. The most commonly used is to use diesel generators. However, the storage and transportation of diesel oil is too expensive for remote areas, and it is difficult to guarantee. Therefore, diesel generators can only be used as a short-term emergency power supply. To solve the problem of long-term stable and reliable power supply, we can only rely on local natural energy. As one of the most common natural resources, solar energy is also an inexhaustible renewable energy source.

(三)发明内容(3) Contents of the invention

本实用新型的技术任务是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种设计合理、结构简单、安装方便的基站用弧形太阳能电池组件。The technical task of the utility model is to provide a base station arc-shaped solar cell module with reasonable design, simple structure and convenient installation for the deficiencies of the prior art.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:

基站用弧形太阳能电池组件,包括太阳能电池片、上胶膜层、下胶膜层、透明材料层、背板和接线盒,太阳能电池片的上、下表面上分别设置有上胶膜层和下胶膜层,在上胶膜层上设置有透明材料层,下胶膜层设置在背板的上表面上,背板的下表面上设置有接线盒,上述太阳能电池片、上胶膜层、下胶膜层、透明材料层和背板构成的太阳能电池组件呈弧形结构。The curved solar cell assembly for the base station includes a solar cell, an upper adhesive film layer, a lower adhesive film layer, a transparent material layer, a back plate and a junction box. The upper and lower surfaces of the solar cell sheet are respectively provided with an upper adhesive film layer and The lower adhesive film layer is provided with a transparent material layer on the upper adhesive film layer, the lower adhesive film layer is arranged on the upper surface of the back plate, and a junction box is arranged on the lower surface of the back plate. The above-mentioned solar cells, upper adhesive film layer , the lower adhesive film layer, the transparent material layer and the back plate constitute the solar cell module in an arc-shaped structure.

本实用新型的基站用弧形太阳能电池组件是依靠光电伏打效应进行有效的光电转换,然后依靠串并联关系进行蓄电,做到有效的电力应用改善了以往在基站上的光能源浪费,有效的利用了基站以往不能用到的光能,使光能源的利用在基站的建设上开辟了一个新的途径,而且其产生的电能完全供给基站内部的用通讯电设施;基站用弧形太阳能电池组件不像一般的太阳能发电组件一样需要固定在相应的位置上,占用大量的空间,它是利用基站的屋顶位置,来达到发电效果的。The base station arc-shaped solar cell assembly of the utility model relies on the photovoltaic effect to perform effective photoelectric conversion, and then relies on the series-parallel relationship to store electricity, so as to achieve effective power application and improve the previous waste of light energy on the base station, effectively The use of light energy that the base station could not use in the past has opened up a new way for the use of light energy in the construction of the base station, and the electric energy generated by it is completely supplied to the communication facilities inside the base station; the base station uses arc-shaped solar cells The module does not need to be fixed in the corresponding position like ordinary solar power generation modules, which takes up a lot of space. It uses the roof position of the base station to achieve the power generation effect.

本实用新型的基站用弧形太阳能电池组件与现有技术相比,所产生的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the curved solar cell assembly for the base station of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1)本实用新型技术优势在于能够实现组件的弧度。这样就能更便捷的使用,大大节省安装空间。1) The technical advantage of the utility model lies in the ability to realize the radian of the assembly. In this way, it can be used more conveniently and greatly saves installation space.

2)本实用新型主要是通过专用的聚脂胶膜材料透明TPE背板替代传统的光伏玻璃。该材料柔韧性好,透光率高,耐腐蚀耐高温。既能达到透光的效果又能实现传统光伏玻璃的保护功能。从根本上解决了传统组件只能实现平面铺设的难题。2) The utility model mainly replaces the traditional photovoltaic glass with a transparent TPE backboard made of a special polyester film material. The material has good flexibility, high light transmittance, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance. It can not only achieve the effect of light transmission, but also realize the protective function of traditional photovoltaic glass. It fundamentally solves the problem that traditional components can only be laid flat.

(四)附图说明(4) Description of drawings

附图1为本实用新型的剖面结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the sectional structural representation of the utility model.

附图2为本实用新型与通讯设备的连接结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the connection structure of the utility model and the communication equipment.

图中,1、太阳能电池片,2、上胶膜层,3、下胶膜层,4、透明材料层,5、背板,6、接线盒,7、蓄电池,8、通讯设备。In the figure, 1. solar cells, 2. upper adhesive film layer, 3. lower adhesive film layer, 4. transparent material layer, 5. back plate, 6. junction box, 7. storage battery, 8. communication equipment.

(五)具体实施方式(5) Specific implementation methods

下面结合附图1对本实用新型的基站用弧形太阳能电池组件作以下详细地说明。The arc-shaped solar cell assembly for the base station of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 .

如附图1所示,本实用新型的基站用弧形太阳能电池组件,其结构包括太阳能电池片1、上胶膜层2、下胶膜层3、透明材料层4、背板5和接线盒6,其特征在于,太阳能电池片1的上、下表面上分别设置有上胶膜层2和下胶膜层3,在上胶膜层2上设置有透明材料层4,下胶膜层3设置在背板5的上表面上,背板5的下表面上设置有接线盒6,上述太阳能电池片1、上胶膜层2、下胶膜层3、透明材料层4和背板5构成的太阳能电池组件呈弧形结构。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, the base station of the present utility model uses arc-shaped solar cell assembly, and its structure comprises solar cell sheet 1, upper adhesive film layer 2, lower adhesive film layer 3, transparent material layer 4, back plate 5 and junction box 6. It is characterized in that an upper film layer 2 and a lower film layer 3 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the solar battery sheet 1, a transparent material layer 4 is arranged on the upper film layer 2, and a lower film layer 3 It is arranged on the upper surface of the back plate 5, and the junction box 6 is arranged on the lower surface of the back plate 5, and the above-mentioned solar cells 1, the upper adhesive film layer 2, the lower adhesive film layer 3, the transparent material layer 4 and the back plate 5 are composed of The solar cell module has an arc-shaped structure.

本实用新型的基站用弧形太阳能电池组件位于基站的屋顶上,并通过蓄电池7与通讯设备8相连接。The base station arc-shaped solar cell assembly of the utility model is located on the roof of the base station, and is connected with a communication device 8 through a storage battery 7 .

本实用新型的基站用弧形太阳能电池组件其加工制作简单方便,按说明书附图所示加工制作即可。上胶膜层和下胶膜层为乙烯-醋酸共聚物EVA,透明材料层为聚酯透明TPE,背板为TPT背板。The arc-shaped solar cell assembly for the base station of the utility model is simple and convenient to manufacture, and can be manufactured according to the drawings shown in the description. The upper film layer and the lower film layer are ethylene-acetic acid copolymer EVA, the transparent material layer is polyester transparent TPE, and the backboard is TPT backboard.

除说明书所述的技术特征外,均为本专业技术人员的已知技术。Except for the technical features described in the instructions, all are known technologies by those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1.基站用弧形太阳能电池组件,包括太阳能电池片(1)、上胶膜层(2)、下胶膜层(3)、透明材料层(4)、背板(5)和接线盒(6),其特征在于,太阳能电池片(1)的上、下表面上分别设置有上胶膜层(2)和下胶膜层(3),在上胶膜层(2)上设置有透明材料层(4),下胶膜层(3)设置在背板(5)的上表面上,背板(5)的下表面上设置有接线盒(6),上述太阳能电池片(1)、上胶膜层(2)、下胶膜层(3)、透明材料层(4)和背板(5)构成的太阳能电池组件呈弧形结构。1. A curved solar cell module for a base station, including a solar cell (1), an upper adhesive film layer (2), a lower adhesive film layer (3), a transparent material layer (4), a back sheet (5) and a junction box ( 6), it is characterized in that the upper and lower surfaces of the solar cell (1) are respectively provided with an upper adhesive film layer (2) and a lower adhesive film layer (3), and a transparent adhesive film layer (2) is provided on the upper adhesive film layer (2). The material layer (4), the lower adhesive film layer (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the backboard (5), the junction box (6) is arranged on the lower surface of the backboard (5), and the above-mentioned solar cells (1), The solar cell module composed of the upper adhesive film layer (2), the lower adhesive film layer (3), the transparent material layer (4) and the back plate (5) has an arc-shaped structure.
CN2010205006270U 2010-08-23 2010-08-23 Curved solar cell modules for base stations Expired - Fee Related CN201766083U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105515504A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-20 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Discrete light condensation type solar panel
CN108551302A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-18 苏州中康电力开发有限公司 Flexible bending musical form solar photovoltaic assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105515504A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-20 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Discrete light condensation type solar panel
CN108551302A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-18 苏州中康电力开发有限公司 Flexible bending musical form solar photovoltaic assembly

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20110316

Termination date: 20130823